More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove

GET UPDATES FROM Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove

America's Next Revival

Posted: 07/19/11 03:14 PM ET

When the gospel connects with a person's deep need, conversion happens. Every evangelical knows this. When the gospel connects with society's deep need, revival happens. Sometimes we forget this.

But the Holy Spirit has a way of reminding us. Early in America's industrial era, when the transition from farm to factory led to a separation of spheres in which women cared for home life while men went out into the world to earn a living, a widespread need for 'family values' arose. Evangelists like Billy Sunday struck a chord preaching against drinking and gambling because they connected the good news of Jesus with this deep need. Likewise, in apartheid South Africa, when the injustice of a race-based social hierarchy threatened the viability of society, Desmond Tutu touched on a deep social need when he preached that the gospel to a hungry man is bread. The freedom movement in South Africa was inspired and sustained by a revival that connected the gospel with society's deep need.

In several segments of America's fragmented church, we hear the rumblings of revival today. Some of these movements only seem partly right to me, but I'm most interested in what they have in common. In most of our low income communities, like the one where I live in Durham, North Carolina, the 'health and wealth' gospel has been hugely popular over the past decade. From Joel Osteen to T.D. Jakes, preachers are connecting the promise of abundant life with people's real economic needs in the here and now. I'm committed to engaging the health and wealth gospel because Osteen and Jakes are partly right: the church has too often spiritualized the gospel to the point that it offers nothing in the here and now. The energy of the health and wealth movement comes from the fact that people are hungry for a gospel that speaks to their material conditions.

But this basic need is also fundamental to movements like Red Letter Christianity. Coming primarily from the position of middle class privilege, several contemporary movements converge here with the common conviction that the stuff Jesus said matters not just for the after-life, but for our lives here and now. Arising out of different church communities, these Red Letter Christians are variously labeled as 'progressives,' 'Emergents,' 'new evangelicals' and 'new monastics.' Though we don't agree on everything, we all have this in common: we feel deep in our bones the need for the hope of the gospel to connect with the material needs of our world today.

This will be the hallmark of America's next revival: an embodied faith that makes the connections between conviction and practice, between Spirit and flesh, between the world that is and the world that ought to be. Something is stirring in a dozen different movements today to teach God's people to pray, "Thy kingdom come, thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven." This one thing is more important than any of the smaller movements we are part of.

If there is a single event driving these various movements, it is 9/11. Unanticipated in so many ways, that irruption of violence on U.S. soil was a wake-up call to a whole generation that something is deeply wrong with our world -- particularly, with its social systems. Of course, the tragic events of 9/11 were only symptoms of deeper problems. But those symptoms opened our eyes to systemic connections between religious extremism and extreme poverty, between unjust wars and unsustainable economics, between dependence on oil and global climate change. Eventually, an analysis of these social problems begins to connect the dots, bringing more and more of us to a frightening conclusion: we can't go on like this. Something has to change.

The temptation at a moment like this is twofold. Unable to see our way forward, we can give into despair. (This is one explanation of why, by some estimates, over half of Americans are now addicted to a substance or destructive behavior). But this is not the only temptation. In the face of uncertainty, we can also succumb to optimism -- to the false hope that, against the odds, we will triumph as a nation or as the human race. This optimism, however, is but the other side of despair. Both are a rejection of the new thing God wants to do.

When we come to the end of our strength, the Bible teaches us that we find true life -- the life we were made for -- in Christ. When an individual realizes this, we call it conversion and celebrate that the one who was lost has now been found. We throw a party and throw our arms around the prodigal son who has come home. When a society realizes this, we call it revival. There's nothing any of us can do to make it happen. But we don't have to. The Holy Spirit moves to connect the gospel with our deep need. And, in the words of the old song, 'when the Lord gets ready, you've got to move.'

 
 
 

Follow Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove on Twitter: www.twitter.com/wilsonhartgrove

 
 
  • Comments
  • 29
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
04:53 PM on 07/21/2011
speaking as a believer, i think christian should get away from politics and focus on learning what they believe. Many of my bretheren just parrot what they hear every sunday, or from these so-call tv evangelists. Christians need to learn the history of our beliefs. several things that they need to do is get away from many of the false teachings that plague the church and cause ridicule: Hell, tithing, save souls, preach to every one you see, go to church on sundays to hear some man speak, free will, immortal soul etc.... It is very sad the members of churches who been going for years cannot answer some simple questions regarding their beliefs The bible in its greek language and proper translation crushes modern churches to a find dust. The truth is that most just want to have a place to feel good about.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gemmax
12:03 PM on 07/22/2011
IMO you are in error regarding the greek. I have studied both the greek and the hebrew and I can find no real differences except to in some instances make the intent even more clear.
02:19 PM on 07/22/2011
Gem,
one of the greek word that makes a huge difference regarding the mystery of time is the word , aion or aionion. These words in the greek never meant forever and ever. in fact there was never a word in the language that meant eternity. The word means age. Age has a beginning and end. here is where the fabrication of hell is a place where people go for ever without end. Maybe i just care to much about these thing and dig deeper than most. I have not studied like you have so you probably know much more than i do. I jsut hope you use your studies to teach how to follow God and not how to me a good church goer.
photo
Misterioso Adversario
THE THIRST MUTILATOR!
04:05 PM on 07/20/2011
I think we will be just fine without a revival, thanks.
photo
ProofRequired
Taking back the human race, one believer at a time
10:38 AM on 07/20/2011
9/11 was a horrendous event for the USA. I myself lost 135 friends. It was an act by fanatics who felt strongly they were doing god's work. Our response, originally called Infinite Justice, was in large part an embarrassing and child-like reaction that said "my god is better than your god". The only thing positive that is stirring in America, and all over the world, is a movement toward sanity, realism and the leaving behind of ancient superstition. I must once again refer to Ayaan Hirsi Ali, who after escaping from a prisoner's life within Islam was constantly offered the hand of Jesus to replace her old belief system. Fortunately she was too smart for this: "The only position that leaves me with no cognitive dissonance is atheism. It is not a creed. Death is certain, replacing both the siren-song of Paradise and the dread of Hell. Life on this earth, with all its mystery and beauty and pain, is then to be lived far more intensely: we stumble and get up, we are sad, confident, insecure, feel loneliness and joy and love. There is nothing more; but I want nothing more."

How can we witness violence like 9/11, committed in the name of god, and not realize that it's the fantasy of a supernatural wizard that drives us to reprehensible action?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gemmax
12:05 PM on 07/22/2011
Christianity is not a fanatical religion that teaches people to kill their fellowman. It is a spiritual relationship between man and God that teaches love, not hate.
photo
ProofRequired
Taking back the human race, one believer at a time
12:38 PM on 07/22/2011
Christianity is a religion, like any other, that is open to an enormous amount of interpretation. The Crusades, the Inquisition, colonial conquest (including America), African slave trade, and the Salem witch trials (right here in America) were all done in the name of Christianity with a belief in Jesus empowering those who believed to treat anyone else like cattle. I am guessing that without Christianity you would be the same person you are now, even without the feel-good tale of life after death and eternal happiness. But, there are plenty who act cruelly that without the empowerment of religion might think twice before committing heinous acts. I am SURE that if we replaced Christian with Muslim throughout our discussion that you would agree.

You don't need the fairy tale. America and the world needs it even less.
09:40 AM on 07/20/2011
I'm so glad that this has now been articulated. Creation is "groaning" for us humans to be stewards and govern our planet with justice and equity. This is true evangelism, the kind that changes systems and cultures; not the evangelism of mass conversions held in stadiums. This is the type that takes a lot of work and does not produce results over night. Thank you, Jonathan. Your sisters and brothers of the Episcopal Church agree.
RedneckLiberal
Redneck is not synonymous with Conservative
07:54 AM on 07/20/2011
The last thing we need in this country is a revival of the anti-intellectualism that is at the core of Christianity. It is that method of 'believing without question' which has created our current political and social environment where people consistently hold positions that are demonstrably false and stampede to vote against their own self interest.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gemmax
12:07 PM on 07/22/2011
Whatever gave you the idea that it is believing without question? Christians were not born Christian.For many of us it took years of life and study to accept the Faith that we have.
researcher
researcher
04:54 AM on 07/20/2011
the evangels believe they have been converted and are now in christ and they are saved from an eternal hell.

but look at their actions. they line up with the repubs that favor such things as pre existing medical conditions to enhance corp profits, the favor tax breaks for the rich, loopholes for corporations, and a society of haves.

if I could speak to one evangel that was not judgmental and did not think they and they alone are going to heaven which jesus stated the least in heaven is greater than john the baptist.

the baptists preach guilt and culpability much better than the catholics and that is saying a lot.

A man died and went to Heaven. At the Pearly Gates, he was met by an angel whose job it was to take him on a tour.

While they were walking through Heaven, the man was surprised to see Jews, Muslims, Buddhists, Hindus, and representatives from all of the world's religions.

He also noticed that there was a wall in a remote corner of Heaven. The wall was so high that he couldn't see its top.

When the tour was over, he asked the angel, "What's behind that wall in the corner?"

The angel replied, "That's where the Baptists are. They think they're the only people up here."
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gemmax
12:09 PM on 07/22/2011
When it comes to politics there has to be a happy medium. The ultra liberals are just as damaging to society and the government as are the ultra conservatives.
photo
myhumangetsmeblues
my micro-bio is now 66% empty
10:25 PM on 07/19/2011
Science and intellectual inquiry need a revival in this country. Public, secular education needs a revival. Religion needs to get the hell out of the way.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
09:45 PM on 07/19/2011
Yup, that would be nice.

Jesus gave out free food, wine, health care and education, and told his followers to do the same.

The new revival would be the "christian" conservatives living up to that.
12:59 AM on 07/20/2011
Christian conservatives will not live up to what Christ has asked of all of us because it then becomes Socialism in their minds. If you can convince the world and yourself that you are not about avarice greed but about protecting the world from socialized medicine. Providing food for the poor, equal opportunity education (not just the wealthy being able to educate their young) and equal opportunity in all phases of life is socialism and evil. If the conservatives could show me a side that did not seem like what I just mentioned I could almost join them. I believe in caring for my neighbor and defending his or her rights.If my neighbor is gay I don't have to change him because I'm not. I say we leave judgement to God and get to the practice of doing what Christ has told us we should.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gemmax
12:13 PM on 07/22/2011
So do you not believe that every person should attempt to provide for themselves, or are they somehow owed everything from the middle class who pays all of the taxes in this country? Ultra liberals are not receiving their daily bread from the ultra rich. They are receiving it from the working men and women in this country. Cast your vote for those who will support equal taxation under the law and then and only then will you see the social programs you desire become affordable.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gemmax
11:40 AM on 07/23/2011
I agree with much that you have said. I do have some questions, however. Who are the ones that society should help?Those who are physically unable to care for themselves? Those who are mentally unable to care for themselves? I too believe that we should have some sort of healthcare system, although the systems that exists leave much to be desired (in other countries). If we are to have a program, I believe it should be as good as what Congress gave themselves and should include everyone. One more question:Do you believe that the extended family should be responsible for and play a role in helping to support family members who do not support themselves? Please do not take this personally. I am honestly interested in your specific opinion.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
07:58 PM on 07/19/2011
The Revival is a global one -- the Global Human Spring, where people get to self-determine their lives and stop living in the worlds that were created for them to live in. Get ready for a time when everyone gets to express their Spirituality (what they find meaningful), whether that be in Nature or with Odin or with Centralized Currency or with some iteration of JHVH...

Monotheism has done what it was created to do, now the globe is going to Polytheism again, where we will be able to live with one another and not be able to enact laws or murder someone just because they feel offended that their particular blasphemy/sense of the sacred was triggered.

The True Human Revival.
07:22 PM on 07/19/2011
love the hope here. love the call to engage and not fight. we live in exciting times!
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
04:55 PM on 07/19/2011
The last thing we need is a repackaging of the same old dangerous nonsense from the bible. It's time to set aside childish things, humankind. Let your fairy tales go.
04:34 PM on 07/19/2011
"we feel deep in our bones the need for the hope of the gospel to connect with the material needs of our world today."
Jonathan, when I am sitting with the young boys we mentor in Harris County Juvenile probation; boys with multiple felony charges against them at ages as young as 10, my bones ache. When I am sitting under a bridge on interstate 45 eating lunch with a person living there, my bones ache. When the teenage prostitutes outside my office, are plying their trade in 105 degree heat, my bones ache. When friends from my neighborhood OD on bars for the third time in a year, my bones ache.
Yes, we need revival, parts of the Vineyard are thriving, while parts remain parched. Jesus bring the rain, I am begging. The rain falls on all under it, under grace. It did rain on Airline Drive today, and as I watched one of the girls standing drenched in it, she looked thankful, thankful for a little relief before her next trick; in Houston, home of: Your Best Life Now.
photo
ILoveTheUSofA
BREAKING NEWS: There is no God.
05:23 PM on 07/19/2011
Will a "Jesus Revival" help to solve ANY of the problems you just mentioned? No.

Here's what COULD help solve at least SOME of them:

A revival of a national jobs program like the WPA and CCC which we had in the thirties.

If we concentrate on what we can do as U.S. citizens of the year 2011, instead of what people said and wrote two thousand years ago, we will have a chance of reducing those problems.
04:26 AM on 07/20/2011
Yeah, stupid Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Aristophanes, Petronius, etc...
photo
ILoveTheUSofA
BREAKING NEWS: There is no God.
04:13 PM on 07/19/2011
"In the face of uncertainty, we can also succumb to optimism -- to the false hope that, against the odds, we will triumph as a nation or as the human race. This optimism, however, is but the other side of despair. Both are a rejection of the new thing God wants to do."

- And what is the "new thing God wants to do?"

I guess it's to "find true life -- the life we were made for -- in Christ."

So God wants us to find true life, but not to be optimistic? I don't get it.
photo
whirlpool
founder walnut tree congregation
03:30 PM on 07/19/2011
What is needed is a revival of intelligence, common sense, a sense of beauty one gets through art and poetry, a sense of curiosity and wonder one gets from science, a sense of the common good and a realization that religion has failed to bring peace, prosperity for all or a sustainable relationship with the world of nature.
photo
JohnFromCensornati
The End is near
03:06 PM on 07/19/2011
"When a society realizes this, we call it revival. There's nothing any of us can do to make it happen."

Hopefully, there is something that some of us can do to prevent it.