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Why Tea Partiers Can't Handle the Truth & What We Can Do About It

Posted: 07/31/11 04:55 PM ET

One of the critical lessons from the debt ceiling debacle is not to underestimate the Tea Party's influence on Washington policymakers.

But perhaps even more alarming was the strikingly willful disdain many Tea Party activists demonstrated towards some of the rationally indisputable facts at the center of the policy debate.

I saw this phenomenon firsthand on the virtual pages of this very website.  Last week, frustrated by my failure to find my teenage daughter a simple explanation of the budget crisis online, I decided to pen one myself.  My column, Debt Ceiling for Dummies, was an attempt to provide a dispassionate, non-partisan guide to the sometimes archaic, and often complex, subject matter associated with the credit default debate.  As a former state Treasurer and CFO, I hoped to share what I've learned from a myriad of experiences dealing with concepts like debt limits and credit ratings.

But as is far too typical in today's blogosphere, my article provoked an avalanche of bitter invective in the comments section of this site, my own blog, and even my personal Facebook page.  I was called a "liar," a "fraud," even an intimate of the international conspiracy to fool real Americans and rob them of their hard-earned savings.

My more than two decades of politics taught me not to take any of the criticism personally. But it's hard not to be flustered when a not-so-insignificant segment of the body politic refuses to accept the incontrovertible fact that lifting the debt ceiling honors the debts we've already incurred through our prior spending, and does not require higher levels of future spending or borrowing.  Or that the inevitable U.S. credit downgrade that would result from a failure to lift the ceiling would inarguably worsen our national debt problems by dramatically increasing the cost of borrowing.

While I sincerely respect the opinions of others and appreciate a healthy policy debate, facts are facts. And when some misinformed Tea Partier offers an irrelevant and illogical comparison to their personal finances, or repeats a convoluted conspiracy theory they've read online, I just want to go all Jack Nicholson on them and shout, "You can't handle the truth!"

Fortunately, my better angels intervene to remind me why so many Americans sincerely refuse to accept the widely-embraced truths that underlie critical matters of national policy.  Some of it is due to the prevalent cultural disbelief of elites that always intensifies during periods of economic discontent. Much of it results from the digital age's empowerment of extreme and often disingenuous voices that pollute cable TV and the blogosphere with misleading data and narratives, often paid for by those who profit from a confused and polarized populace. (See, e.g., the oil industry and climate change.) Worst of all is the fact that Americans have been lied to, time and time again, by politicians, consultants, and media screaming heads who've cynically employed spin and deceit to win elections or earn higher ratings.

So it's not hard to understand that, when confronted by two policy choices, why the average Tea Partier -- particularly those that worship at the altar of Ayn Randian, self-interested objectivism -- will choose the easier, more selfish path (Lower taxes!  Fewer environmental regulations!) and dismiss those facts that contradict them.

I'm afraid I don't have an easy prescription to persuade Tea Partiers to understand or even listen to me on critical policy matters.  Civil debate is impossible when the two sides cannot agree to a mutually accepted set of facts.

But there is hope. And there are concrete steps you can take today to reduce the influence of the misinformed on our political system:

Dilute their Voice by Raising Yours

The Tea Party has been remarkably effective over the past 18 months in influencing public policy precisely because they have been so vocal.  Too many of the rest of us have sat on our hands and shaken our heads in disgust. You can make a real difference by making your own voice heard: Attend the next political town hall meeting in your community -- so that your sane voice gets more air time than destructive extremism. Communicate with your elected representatives, using all of the new technologies of our social media. Vote.

Enhance Your Power by Joining with Others

A broad majority of Americans really do support rational compromise and bipartisan action.  Unfortunately, there have been few successful organizations able to capture the passion of those of us who are frustrated by the hyper-partisan, polarized status quo. Several promising new movements are emerging in this season of discontent, however, including one I helped to found: No Labels, which unites Democrats, Republicans, and Independents who understand that we need to put aside our labels at times to do what is right for our country.  Find an organization that reflects your perspective, and then encourage your friends and neighbors to join you.

Teach Your Children Well

We may never develop a satisfactory political system as long as the current generation remains in power.  Good news, however, lies on the immediate horizon:  American's youngest generation, the Millennials, are coming of age and stand poised to lead the country toward a promising, post-partisan future.  Schooled in the compassionate, communitarian lessons drawn from the aftermath of 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina, our young people get it:  They understand instinctively the trans-religious moral notion to love your neighbor as yourself.  It is critical for us, their parents and grandparents, to empower them with the tools they need to transform the political system when they assume leadership: Promote civic education in your kids' schools. Encourage political discussions around the dinner table. Take a beloved young person with you when you vote, attend town hall meetings, and participate in a campaign rallies.

It is a natural human instinct to withdraw from a debate -- or even from politics in general -- when you become too frustrated with the obstinance and intransigence of a small but vocal minority.  The problem is that, when you do, they win. That's why it's critical for you to engage, and bring along your friends, neighbors, and especially, your children. Together, we can overwhelm the forces that almost brought our economy to its knees over the past few weeks.

 

Follow Jonathan Miller on Twitter: www.twitter.com/RecoveringPol

One of the critical lessons from the debt ceiling debacle is not to underestimate the Tea Party's influence on Washington policymakers. But perhaps even more alarming was the strikingly willful disda...
One of the critical lessons from the debt ceiling debacle is not to underestimate the Tea Party's influence on Washington policymakers. But perhaps even more alarming was the strikingly willful disda...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BrianPK80
Wisdom is having more questions than answers.
07:26 PM on 08/01/2011
Mr. Miller, I enjoyed your article and commend you for being so engaged with the commentary. It's become clear to me that the Tea segment of humanity (a thread that's existed throughout history in all cultures) is both gleefully disconnected from reality (because they can be and are in fact rewarded for disconnecting) and blithely unconcerned with the well-being of anyone but themselves; I would go further and submit that they enjoy the misfortune of others and are driven more by sadism than indifference to others' suffering.

The left genuinely wants "what's good for everybody (including the right)" while the right wants what's good only for themselves, and even further, wants to harm the left. It's draw/lose for the left and draw/win for the right. It's important to know one's adversary, and I do believe many of us on the left need to understand that we're dealing with cannibals who wish us harm. Not only will the truth about how much death and suffering the right's policies inflict fail to deter adherence to such policies, but it actually encourages more cruelty because, again, we are dealing with reckless sadists.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Jonathan Miller
TheRecoveringPolitican.com
04:11 PM on 08/02/2011
Thanks for your comments. Please make sure your friends, neighbors, and especially Congressmen know how you feel. It really will make a difference.
04:40 PM on 08/01/2011
Why? It's simple - religion. While not all TPers are religious, a vast majority are. Religion encourages people to believe in things without evidence and in fact things that are contrary to evidence. That's why they can't handle the truth. Because they believe the distortions and have conditioned themselves to do so, in spite of logic, reason, and evidence.
02:51 PM on 08/01/2011
The fact is liberals believe Keynesian economics works and and most conservatives believe Austrian economics works. These two ideas clash and no one can understand why the other can't accept their view. We all want the same thing just in different ways. In general liberals think the government can solve social problems. True conservatives think individuals and the free market solve problems better. If you have an incentive to give a **** you are more motivated. The government will work just hard enough for you not to know they could be doing it better. It's not selfish. It's logic.
04:37 PM on 08/01/2011
"In general liberals think the government can solve social problems. True conservati­ves think individual­s and the free market solve problems better."

Government isn't abstraction. It is made up of individuals much like a corporation is. Is it logical to think that once someone is part of the government they lose their ability to come up with solutions?

"Social problems" and "problems" - are these two different things? The government clearly is better equipped to deal with some social problems and has been successful in the past. The free market isn't just about solving problems - it's about creating and supplying a market. Was the lack of a caffeinated, carbonated beverage "a problem" that Coca-Cola and Pepsi solved? Not at all. Does the free market provide ideas and products that improve our lives, certainly - but the idea that it "solves problems" is disingenuous. The market only addresses problems where there is profit to be had.

"If you have an incentive to give a **** you are more motivated. The government will work just hard enough for you not to know they could be doing it better."

This implies that financial gain is the only possible motivating factor. By your logic, the US military should fail, since every soldier with the same rank, time in service, and family status are paid the same wage regardless of skillset and performance. (Now there is jump pay, dive pay, and other skilled based pay - but those still aren't based on performance per se.)
04:42 PM on 08/01/2011
Excellent response. Thank you!
04:39 PM on 08/01/2011
Teapublicans are the ones with the social agenda and want to control everyones behavior re: abortion, birth control, gay rights,Christian religion in schools and government unlike Democrat's who want what we have paid for re: social security insurance, unemployment insurance and to keep government out of our bedrooms and to allow everyone to choose their own religion.
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returntocommonsense
Democracy is a verb - or at least it should be.
11:15 AM on 08/01/2011
Great article. People have to realize that Democracy takes work. They have to get involved, monitor what is going on and vote. It is a shame that only 40.9% of all eligible voters voted in the last election. Some people did not vote or voted for non-Democrats because they were "angry" or "wanted to teach the Democrats a lesson." By doing this, not only are they shirking their civic duty and doing harm to themselves, they are dragging the rest of us down with them.

I know it takes work to do this, but if we don't we are seeing what the alternative is.
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Jonathan Miller
TheRecoveringPolitican.com
03:20 PM on 08/01/2011
Great comment. I couldn't agree with you more!
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hannahm7373
10:54 AM on 08/01/2011
"American's youngest generation,...stand poised to lead the country toward a promising, post-partisan future. Schooled in the compassionate, communitarian lessons drawn from the aftermath of 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina, our young people get it: They understand instinctively the trans-religious moral notion to love your neighbor as yourself. "

Unfortunately, I have not seen this. While I note that they are more open towards things like gay marriage, I really don't find them all that much more compassionate and community oriented. I hope that those Millenials I know are not representative of that generation and those you know are--but I'm not counting on it.
04:27 PM on 08/01/2011
I am seeing this. I teach at a comm college, & I see students as highly motivated to help others. My perception may be skewed because I teach psychology; my students are bleeding hearts in general. I see my students struggling financially. This has always been common for students, but it is become increasingly severe. This makes young people more sensitive to the needs of those who are just making ends meet.

Those youth who aren't going to college aren't finding employment. They blame the GOP. They want to work. But when you are competing with a college grad for a min wage job, you begin to see how bad things are. These young people are the recipients of help from others and they get it. They want to pass it on, & they do so when they can.

The GOP will die if they can't recruit more young voters. Young voters are disgusted when they see their parents & grandparents constantly worried about health insurance, retirement, unemployment, etc. Young people are seeing through the GOP rhetoric; they believe that government should work for people, not corporations. They have watched the American dream collapse, & they don't like it. I find hope in that.

Our youth are fed up with the GOP saying that people are struggling because they aren't working to care for themselves. Young people work hard (in my experience and in general). This hard work isn't paying off for them. They blame the GOP.
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Jimcracky
10:18 AM on 08/01/2011
Johnathan, thank you for an excellent article. I also believe that middle-income Americans need to work for campaign finance reform. Until we halt the flood of money coming from corporations and demand that all campaigns be publicly funded with fixed amounts of money and fixed numbers of days, we will never free Congress from being beholden to the wealthy and large companies, nor will we free our Senators and Representatives from being in constant fund-raising mod so they can actually do the work of governing the country. This will be a hard-sell with even the Supreme Court siding with the monied interests, but it must be done - by Constitutional Amendment if necessary.
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lrobb
Southern Rational
10:41 AM on 08/01/2011
You will never win over Conservatives with the public funding idea, and you don't need it to start with. In keeping with the KISS principle, there is a fairly easy way to insure fair elections.

Only a person who is eligible to vote for the candidate running for any particular office should be able to contribute either cash or in-kind to the candidate, and only up to $2,500 in any election. No PACs, no 527's, NO POLITICAL PARTIES, no other candidates or elected officials. In addition, the only persons who may be paid as campaign staff or advisors must also be eligible to vote for the candidate. No candidate or their immediate or extended family may contribute one cent to the campaign. No entity except the campaign can advertise on behalf of a candidate.

If you want real people to run for office, you will also make it illegal to publish anything about a candidate's immediate or extended family other than their relationship to the candidate unless they are speaking on the campaign trail.

This should also guarantee a much, much shorter election season which will intensely gratify most of the voting public.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
02:29 PM on 08/01/2011
THIS. How do we get this to be law? Sign me up.
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InTheSouth
Member of Reality-Based Community
02:59 PM on 08/01/2011
Yes. I agree. It really ticks me off when my state Governor is running around the entire country raising money for his campaign.
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Jonathan Miller
TheRecoveringPolitican.com
03:19 PM on 08/01/2011
I couldn't agree with you more. Unfortunately, I think it will take another Watergate-style scandal to bring the constitutional change we need.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
10:15 AM on 08/01/2011
just because you view point is in the minority of common sense people who understand that if you take in 180 billion per month you can not spend 300 billion.

Need to teach your children well because you are making them pay for choices you are making today. It is easy to spend other people's money, hard to make tough decisions, need to teach that.
10:36 AM on 08/01/2011
Yes, we definitely have a huge revenue problem and that has been the main component of this problem.
02:56 PM on 08/01/2011
And the rich will pay for it? We're 14.5 trillion in debt and growing. You can flip the bill I'm sure. Have you even considered how much revenue ending the Bush tax cuts would bring in?
rocklandmike
Seeking Reason for no apparent reason
03:56 PM on 08/01/2011
Then, lets call an immediate halt to the wars in Iraq & Afghanistan because we cannot afford them. The TRILLIONS OF DOLLARS spent on them are a major reason that we can't pay our debts. Focus on what CAUSED THE PROBLEM! The elderly didn't.
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lrobb
Southern Rational
10:13 AM on 08/01/2011
Getting to compromise is even more difficult than Miller thinks.

I have a reasonable and fiscally well educated Representative--he has a graduate degree in economics and finance from Georgetown U--who explained clearly and rationally in several town hall meetings throughout his district why we had to rein in spending but also increase the debt ceiling and what will happen if the ceiling isn't lifted--downgrade, default, higher interest payments for everyone, stock market crash, devalued retriement accounts.

The 100 or so people in the room at the time got it. My representative had 5 town halls each attended by an average of 100 people. That gave him 500 people in his district who would allow him negotiating leeway on the debt ceiling. And about 30,000 who wouldn't.

I live in Tea Party Central--the 5th Congressional District of South Carolina. My Representative is Mick Mulvaney of "Cut, Cap and Balance" fame. He is doing exactly what his principles dictate which is representing the wishes of his constituents. He is also trying, with little success, to educate those same constituents about rational governance,

If he is unsuccessful in educating them he must bow to their wishes. He understands what representative democracy means. Which he is why he is voting "no" on any proposal which does not include Cut, Cap and Balance.

I belong to No Lables, but I am not going to abandon my representative. He is our best hope of getting these people to listen to reason.
rocklandmike
Seeking Reason for no apparent reason
03:57 PM on 08/01/2011
Does he lead or follow?
08:17 AM on 08/01/2011
Perhaps Tea Partiers should do some research and actually learn about the things they are fighting against. They seem to be the kind of people that just skim the headlines and ignore the rest, but pick a fight about it anyway. I just wish that we could go back to ignoring these people because the only reason they're making an impact is because we are letting them.
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Jonathan Miller
TheRecoveringPolitican.com
03:21 PM on 08/01/2011
One problem is that many do research, but only on the Web sites that spread misleading information.
rocklandmike
Seeking Reason for no apparent reason
03:58 PM on 08/01/2011
TeaPublicans read sources with the same Rethuglican talking points so they must be true.
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michelesda
My micro-bio is empty.
08:03 AM on 08/01/2011
A president who doesn't step up and take charge when he's obviously the only adult in the room does nothing but encourage the spiraling misbehavior of the whole romper-roomful of kids who don't play well with others, so I'm guessing that, when it comes to faith-based politics, we ain't seen nothing yet. I've seen this kind of sandbox dynamics before, and it actually takes less force than one might think to step in, take charge and get it under control. The kids are actually relieved, but someone does have to do it. In due time, this kind of stupidity-fueled cupidity will implode and collapse under its own weight, but in the meantime the damage has been done. And meanwhile, the idea of hoping that Generation Oh-oh will, in due time, step up and solve these problems that we can't seem to solve ourselves? Good luck with that! I have yet to see evidence that the Millennial Generation is any brighter than the generation that spawned them, or won't just keep right on playing out the hand we dealt them, until we all end up sitting around in the rubble wondering what the he!! happened.
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nypapajoe
07:33 AM on 08/01/2011
It's overwhelming and rather frautrating for the common person to compite with multi-national corporations that are able to afford a battery of attorneys, accountants and lobbyist to manipulate and create the astute propaganda that has as a partnership corporate owned media outlets that dominate the air waves! How can anyone compite with these facts when you are struggling to keep your jjob or find one, maintain a household, pay the bills and try to meet the needs of those dependent on you? it's impossible especially when you have a segment of the political arena determined to protect the interests and bank accounts of their fellow country club buddies that we as middle class Americans will never have the pleasure of joining! The playing field is skewed to benefit the wealthy corporations and their owners just look at the manner in which legislation exists to benefit those able to afford to navigate it!
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steph81
12:21 AM on 08/01/2011
This will go down as the greatest PR spin (or Public fleecing if you will) in the history of American politics. After having witnessed one of the worst financial meltdowns in history, a very small group of well-healed individuals have been able to capitalize on peoples fears and have convinced them (under the guise of a "grass roots" Tea Party) that this calamity was due to TOO MUCH regulation and that the answer to our economic woes is further deregulation. Not only that, but any safety net that may have gotten these people through these hard times should be abolished and instead we should cut taxes to those that brought down our economy in the first place
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budanatr
US Expat in EU
01:55 AM on 08/01/2011
The right wing propaganda machine is the best in history. They just keep winning and America keeps losing.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Muslimhumanist
Liberty for the wolves is death for the lambs
03:15 AM on 08/01/2011
I've been reading your comments and I am very sympathetic...but I still believe that we need to keep fighting back. It was a minority that fought to end slavery, to organize the labor movement, to promote women's suffrage and an end to Apartheid. And always against powerful interests. We may not win--but if we give up we surely lose.

Let us stand together against the forces that would replace compassion with war of all against all.

Peace.......
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hstdem
In search of the 4th Estate
11:47 PM on 07/31/2011
When people have been given validation by the media and some politicians, their faux, misplaced outrage defines them.

If they are challenged with facts that counter their opinions, they will kick and scream instead of admit they could possibly be wrong. And if they are wrong, then the people they have been mocking and demonizing are right. And THAT is so inconceivable they would be apoplectic.
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Jonathan Miller
TheRecoveringPolitican.com
03:23 PM on 08/01/2011
Good points. Reminds me of someone who once said, "I'm not giving them Hell. I'm telling them the truth and they think it's Hell." He kind of looks like your avatar.
11:08 PM on 07/31/2011
Excellent article, Mr. Miller. I think you will find the following research study by Nyhan and Reifler quite interesting. http://www.dartmouth.edu/~nyhan/nyhan-reifler.pdf (Folks may need to cut and paste the web addy to access the article.) It looks at the "backfire effect"; the tenancy for conservatives to ignore facts and even strengthen their commitment to misconceptions when presented with concrete factual information. (This study deals mostly with conservative misconceptions and acknowledges the need for research regarding liberal misconceptions; however, in this study, conservatives appear to be more dogmatic in their refusal to accept new facts while liberals were more likely to adjust their beliefs to new factual evidence. Both conservatives and liberals were subjects in these experiments.)

"While our experiments focused on assessing the effectiveness of corrections, the results show that direct factual contradictions can actually strengthen ideologically grounded factual beliefs ...."

While such results can be a bit depressing, I think they serve a purpose by helping everyone understand why the backfire effect occurs. We all become overly confident in our ideology. The fact that conservatives are more resistant to factual info can motivate us to find new ways to present factual info.

I do want to note that I am in no way associated with this study and do not know the researchers. Conservatives, the researchers aren't infiltrating HuffPo! But will you believe me, my conservative friends??? :o)
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atravelinturtle
insideofadog,it'stoodarktoread
10:24 PM on 07/31/2011
I did communicate with my congressman, Kevin Brady, from Texas on Facebook. I presented my views which others on the site defined as liberal and wrong and evil. I responded with facts, links, and charts to support my views. My posts were scrubbed from the facebook site and I can no longer add any posts. So much for my congressman. Guess he just wants people who agree with him on his facebook. And I wonder if his fb site is paid with congressional funds or his personal funds.

I've emailed his office. After what happened today, I don't expect a response.

I'm disgusted and angry.

Now, if our president caves to the Repugs which is what the latest deal sounds like, I'm seriously thinking of not voting at all anymore. They all will be the same; just Democrats are bit more intelligent.
11:21 PM on 07/31/2011
I would encourage you to call Brady's office; emails are easier to ignore. He is your congressman, and regardless of whether he agrees or disagrees with you, you should be able to post on his professional facebook page. As long as you are respectful, you shouldn't be banned.

Sometimes volunteers moderate facebook pages for public figures. This leads to the banning of reasonable people who simply disagree with the majority. I would be surprised if a call to Brady's office doesn't help with this issue. Or not.

Good luck.