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Joseph A. Palermo

Joseph A. Palermo

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In California the Battle To Save Higher Education Continues

Posted: 04/12/11 10:39 AM ET

On April 13, California State University students and faculty are organizing demonstrations at all 23 CSU campuses across the state to protest the latest wave of brutal budget cuts. CSU students, faculty and staff, alumni and their families have a special obligation to make their voices heard in supporting pragmatic solutions to the state's budget woes that have so adversely affected public higher education. We refuse to sit by passively and watch as the public sector of this state -- most notably higher education -- is systematically decimated.

California's fiscal crisis, like that of many other state governments, is a product of the Great Wall Street Toxic Waste Dump of 2008. After the bankers' recklessness ignited a financial hydrogen bomb, home values plummeted, life savings and retirements evaporated, jobs vanished, and California's tax revenues dried up by about $20 billion a year. Lower valued homes shrank property taxes and unemployed people cannot pay income taxes. Yet, as in Wisconsin, we're told that the crisis is somehow the fault of teachers, nurses, police officers, firefighters, social workers and other public employees.

The Republican legislative minority in California has killed every good-faith attempt to address realistically the state's fiscal mess. After months of pretending to "negotiate" the "GOP 5," in the name of the minority, conjured up 53 brand new demands before they would agree to allow California's citizens the opportunity to vote on extending existing taxes. This blatant obstructionism came after Governor Jerry Brown and the Democratic majority sought bipartisan support by cutting the state budget by about $13 billion, including another whopping $500 million downgrade in the funding of the CSU system.

For Democrats, the late budgets, cobbled together budgets, and draconian cuts to programs (like higher education) that serve their constituents only make them look like hapless co-conspirators in the attack on the public sector. If we follow the Republican lead California will trail behind Mississippi in every social indicator save for the size of our prison population.

The California Republicans' ultimatum was nothing but a cynical attempt to derail the possibility of negotiating a budget (except on the their terms). They are clearly willing to throw the state over the cliff, and Governor Brown cannot "shame" them by explaining how painful an "all-cuts" budget would be. These people know no shame. They hate anything with the word "public" attached to it, public libraries, public parks, public schools, public employees, public higher education.

The Republican minority skates by free of accountability enjoying the best of both worlds: they can tie the government in knots holding the budget hostage to demand their maximum concessions, while blaming the Democratic majority for not "being able to govern," because, after all, they are in the majority. The logjam never seems to be broken year after year, even amidst abnormal times of long-term high unemployment, a collapse in housing prices and a moribund construction sector. Still, the Republicans will not budge, even when the state faces an unprecedented crisis. Someone should ask the simple question: How can these men and women call themselves "public servants" when they are so failing in their service to the public?

What we've been witnessing in recent years is nothing short of the wholesale auctioning off, often to the lowest bidder (or no "bidder" at all), of the public commons right under the feet of the majority of California's citizens who never signed on to this long-term project of not-so "creative" destruction.

California's economy has little chance of recovering from the Great Recession if we remain mired in a politically generated fiscal crisis that prevents us from investing in our future. Unwise public policy today has a tendency to come back and haunt us later. The decision to de-fund higher education amidst prolonged high unemployment and underemployment and record home foreclosures will go down in the state's history as one of the stupidest public policy choices ever taken.

In California's $1.7 trillion economy, the money is there to deal with the debt. Since the Republican minority has effectively blocked the option of putting to the voters extending the existing taxes we should begin gathering signatures for a proposition that raises taxes on the state's richest corporations and individuals with the revenues reserved for education at all levels, from kindergartners to doctoral students.

The Republican minority's obstructionism, even in a time of great economic turmoil, has brought with it an astonishing level of cynicism to our public discourse. It poisons our politics with paralysis, poisons our society with unmet needs and unnecessary suffering, and poisons our democracy because of the arrogance of minority rule. People who do not believe in government shouldn't insist on being part of it.

Just take, for example, the kind of "leadership" a California state senator like Ted Gaines (R-Roseville) provides his constituents. He sends his own children to private school while stubbornly ensuring that the children who have the unfortunate fate of living in his district (and whose parents cannot afford private school) are warehoused in schools that are little more than hollowed out shells after years of heartless budget cuts Gaines supported. And now Gaines is a proud member of the Republican minority that refuses to allow Californians even the opportunity to vote on whether or not to extend a set of existing (regressive) taxes to deal with the budget.

California doesn't need any more budget "deals" negotiated behind closed doors. The ongoing budget crisis affects all Californians and we should have a right to vote on sensible measures to address it. What's truly amazing is that even after Governor Brown and the Democratic legislative majority met the Republicans far past "half way" with $13 billion in savage budget cuts that tear apart Democratic constituencies, neither the Republicans nor the press give any credit whatsoever to the Democrats for this huge sacrifice. The frame on the budget debate gives the Democrats absolutely zero credit for the cuts that hurt them politically with their base. The Republicans move the goal posts and the Democrats simply shrug and continue the game as if nothing has changed.

But the dysfunction does not stop at the state Capitol, it can also be found in the CSU Chancellor's office and the Board of Trustees who seem content to oversee the diminution of the institution they are "entrusted" to protect so long as their six-figure salaries and perks continue as if nothing has changed. In recent years the CSU faculty has endured furloughs and waves of budget cuts. Academic departments have been under great pressure to make do with less and stuff more students into fewer courses. Meanwhile student fees have shot up over 200 percent in the past two years. These days either you earn a college degree or you will most likely spend the bulk of your productive life in some backwater job somewhere. Who represents the students and their families who are being held hostage?

The budget constraints have led the CSU administration to put into overdrive its business model for higher education, to treat education like a "business," like a "product" that is "delivered" to a "customer." The administrators say that "efficiency" will improve the system. Unlike the "University" of Phoenix, or Kaplan, or other for-profit diploma mills that have bestowed millions of dollars in profits on their CEOs and shareholders, the cash-strapped public colleges and universities are operating on shoestring budgets. The irony is that as CSU administrators seek to save money due to the drying up of funding they're pushing the system in the direction of the for-profits by slashing course offerings and railroading more and more students into on-line courses that are virtually identical to Phoenix or Kaplan. So the end result is a situation where parents and students are paying more and more each year in fees and tuition and other expenses, driving up their debt ratios, and often working longer hours to finance their educations, while the administration stuffs them into ever-larger classes or into cookie-cutter, standardized Internet courses.

My colleagues and I refuse to believe that the majority of Californians agree with the Republican minority in the Legislature that today's young people should be cast off like so much dead weight. The future of this state depends on the brainpower and skills of these young people. Tens of thousands of potential CSU students who are clamoring to enroll are being left out in the cold. Why are today's young people less deserving of having access to a high quality, low-cost education than someone who came through the system twenty or thirty years ago?

On April 13th CSU students and the California Faculty Association will be demonstrating at CSUs across the state. We call upon everyone who values public higher education in California, (or has benefited from having access to it), to please join us in delivering the message to our elected "leaders": We aren't going to sit idly by and watch as this precious public resource that contributes so much to our state and to our local communities is torn apart in service of an extremist ideological agenda of a recalcitrant Republican minority.

 
 
 

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On April 13, California State University students and faculty are organizing demonstrations at all 23 CSU campuses across the state to protest the latest wave of brutal budget cuts. CSU students, fac...
On April 13, California State University students and faculty are organizing demonstrations at all 23 CSU campuses across the state to protest the latest wave of brutal budget cuts. CSU students, fac...
 
 
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11:04 AM on 04/19/2011
Californians don't understand how lucky they are to have such an amazing public school system. NY don't have any schools that come even close to UCLA & UCB.
05:32 AM on 04/18/2011
The real problem ignored by the DOE is the conflict of interest between Kaplan, the for profit industry, elected officials, and the taxpayers. when the for profit industry is in trouble it has every incentive to use the political process to improve its chances of survival. Elected officials who see an opportunity to extract political contributions and other favors often are eager to help. Regulators at the DOE and accrediting bodies like the HLC are also willing participants insuring survival of the industry because their current positions and future ability to market themselves to the private sector are enhanced in this process. Elected officials and regulators don't care . By the time the student loan debt crisis hits they will be long gone and a new generation of elected officials and regulators in place. And for this new generation the "crisis" will present additional opportunities to search for scape goats like Ben Wilcox and rescue the industry. These efforts are then used to convince tax payers who are left to pay the bill, that the government is on their side and something is being done to bring the guilty to justice.

The question is, should the U.S. taxpayer continue to subsidize the for profit education industry and government backed student loans ?

I just pray that Judge Patricia Seitz in Miami will dispense justice for the US tax payers and students who have been defrauded out of millions of dollars by Kaplan and The Washington Post criminal enterprise.
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Moravecglobal
05:06 PM on 04/14/2011
Saving higher education includes honorably retiring spend thrift campus chancellors. University of California Berkeley Chancellor Birgeneau & Provost Breslauer Must Go: clean sweep Cal. leadership (The author who has 35 years’ consulting experience, has taught at University of California Berkeley, where he was able to observe the culture & the way senior management work)

Cal. Chancellor’s arrogance and poor judgment: pays ex Michigan governor $300,000 for lectures; recruits out of state $50,000 tuition students that displace qualified Californians; Latino enrollment drops while out of state jumps 2010; tuition to Return on Investment (ROI) drops below top 10; NCAA places basketball program on probation.
It’s not that Birgeneau was unaware that there were, in fact, waste & inefficiencies during his 8 year reign. Faculty & staff raised issues with Birgeneau & Breslauer ($400,000 salary), but when they failed to see relevant action taken, they stopped. Finally, Birgeneau engaged some expensive ($3,000,000) consultants to tell him & the Provost what they should have known as leaders or been able to find out from the bright, engaged people. (Prominent east-coast University accomplishing same at 0 costs)
Cal. has been badly damaged. Good people are loosing their jobs. Cal’s leadership is either incompetent or culpable. Merely cutting out inefficiencies does not have the effect desired. But you never want a crisis to go to waste.
Increasing Cal’s budget is not enough. Take aim at the real source of Cal’s fiscal, & leadership crisis; honorably retire Chancellor Birgeneau & Provost Breslauer.
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Joseph Palermo
Huffington Post Blogger/Author/Professor
12:17 PM on 04/13/2011
Bottom line: all these budget problems could be easily solved with a few more taxes on the richest Californians and corporations, like Comcast and Hollywood and the Big Growers and Silicon Valley, a $1.7 trillion economy can't deal with a $15 billion debt? No, this is a politically generated fiscal "crisis" brought to us by the good folks of the California Republican Party (who lost the election of 2010 here in the Golden State).
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TRex86
Enjoying life in West Ohio
11:36 AM on 04/13/2011
California has always been the proving grounds for bad ideas--and some good ones. (God bless Edmund G. "Pat" Brown). It doesn't take a historical scholar to see that this is round 2 of a century long counter-revolution led by the patrician class. Republicans are fellow travelers with the wealthy elites in the hopes of receiving their financial rewards some day.

Consequently they are carrying out the destruction of all the enlightened programs that tended to elevate common people's socio-economic status. The aristocracy doesn't approve of upward mobility except for their hand-picked courtiers, fools and sycophants. they couldn't be more pleased with the last 30 years in which over 80% of American wealth creation went into their pockets. As proven greed addicts their only response to the question of what they want is, "I want more."

What could be more of a leveler than low cost public education? It is the greatest threat to the power of the super-wealthy elite. It helps ordinary people to understand the inequities of our pubic life. It instills a "liberal" appreciation of the non-remunerative enrichments of life such as the arts and literature. It requires their tax dollars. Destroying public education (along with unions) is the key to installing a corporate oligarchy that oversees a docile, low skill workforce. The only good news is that the have-nots outnumber them 99 to one.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
06:15 PM on 04/12/2011
Free public education for all citizens who need it is the cornerstone of democracy. Citizens need to be educated. Serfs do not. Serfs is what the GOP conservative and DLC conservadems want us to be, with only the top 1000 richest families getting a proper education. Stop being surprised. Vote for the Kucinich progressives. Stop voting for the charming "sellable" sold out corporatists.
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Red Ohio
What we have here is... failure to communicate.
09:02 PM on 04/14/2011
Free education? Where you going to find the volunteer teachers?
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
12:15 AM on 04/15/2011
Gee, I don't know, where do you find all those free police, fire and judges?
04:45 PM on 04/12/2011
How about the Staff and professors accept a pay cut and then parlay the savings to slash tuition costs. You libs DO want to help the poor, don't you? What is more important?...having the money to sip lattes or accepting some small inconvenience of drinking convenience store coffee so more people can get into college?
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Geoprof
07:36 PM on 04/12/2011
The problem is that many of the staff and professors at the CSU are in the group you refer to as being "poor."
07:53 PM on 04/12/2011
If so, they have their own profligate spending habits to blame.. Big ED is more wasteful that Big Oil, and does less for the population as a whole.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Joseph Palermo
Huffington Post Blogger/Author/Professor
12:13 PM on 04/13/2011
The above comment is kind of funny really because the staff and professors HAVE taken pay cuts in recent years, including a year-long "furlough" which amounted to a 10 percent pay cut
02:46 PM on 04/13/2011
So, it seems that the hundreds of millions of dollars budgeted for CA schools is getting lost. And who controls that? Could it be LIBERALS? The very same type of people who assume they can demand a redistributionist agenda becasue they can better and more equitably manage the economy? Maybe Californians had better take pause and consider if liberalism/progressivism can truly deliver on its promises.
04:34 PM on 04/12/2011
To raise taxes in California requires 67% of the legislature. Presently there is a 66% majority, a clear and unambiguous majority, but just a few votes shy. If the 2/3 law did not exist taxes could easily be raised. Today we have a fanatical minority blocking a clear mandate. California needs to update it's laws or else it will perpetually be ruled bythe plutocrat/no taxes/ minority.
04:47 PM on 04/12/2011
The only plutocracy is that which is enabled by extortionate fees and tuition that Bid Ed insists on perpetuating that does little more than hire some illegals to clip grass while the professsors sip lattes.
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Joseph Palermo
Huffington Post Blogger/Author/Professor
12:15 PM on 04/13/2011
this too is pretty funny given that state university profs, including lecturers, are paid roughly $40,000 a year -- a lot of latte drinking there
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Red Ohio
What we have here is... failure to communicate.
09:06 PM on 04/14/2011
I'll be 66% of the people do not want taxes raised.
03:50 PM on 04/12/2011
I am currently attending Troy University for my 2nd Master's degree. Troy U is a respected, ranking, public, non-profit institution.

I got my first Master's (an MBA) from Walden University, one of these so-called "diploma mills". It was not a diploma mill. The program was rigorous and the curriculum and learning resources were excellent. In short, it was just as good, if not better than my Troy program.

There are indeed bad actors, but there are some good proprietary institutions as well. I fear that Mr. Palermo is speaking out of genuine bias, being the product of a failed California institution.
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JoeBlough
The Horror. . .The Horror. . .
02:49 PM on 04/12/2011
Is there a job after all that delivered product?
01:56 PM on 04/12/2011
These are difficult times. Education is important and the state should be doing everything it can to improve it. Part of that is funding and part is efficiency. Many colleges are now running year round to effectively use the infrastructure and can cut the time to a degree by nearly a year. Some courses are perfectly suited to on-line instruction (why should higher education not avail itself of the advances of the internet?). I have found the courses available on line (for free) by MIT to be very useful. It could be a time for some real innovation in higher ed. I think k-12 should be the emphasis by the state. I don't know what proportion of higher education graduates actually stay in the state, but you could argue that those that leave have been a drain on state resources for no return. Charitable, of course.
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Geoprof
01:52 PM on 04/12/2011
If the state is incapable of funding the public university system, then they should unshackle these institutions from the "state" rules of conducting business and reduce the bureaucracy. The irony of this situation is that the number of administrative positions in the CSU system that will be cut likely amount to ZERO. Actually, it is more likely that more administrators will hired to "manage" the cuts. Also not to be neglected will be the huge sums of money spent on "consulting firms" as the inevitable downsizing occurs. Look for the percentage of funding that actually goes toward education to dwindle as this "privatization" process is implemented.
04:37 PM on 04/12/2011
The state has a clear majority of lawmakers in favor of higher taxes to fund. It's not a matter of will, it's a matter that 33% of legislators can block any tax increase. The law is unfair. If you want a no taxes increased then get a 51% vote. As it stands California is ruled by anti-tax fanatics due to feudal era laws.
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Matt Blanc
10:56 AM on 04/12/2011
I graduated from the UC system in the mid-1970s, when tuition for a full load was about $125 per quarter. My working class parents, neither of whom had finished high school, cared a lot about my education at that tuition level were able to help me go through college full-time and to graduate without any student loans. (A small scholarship helped, too.) Now I teach at a state university in the east, where tuition is in the thousands per term, and the students are trying to balance work, families and school in order to attain another 'job ticket' degree. They will graduate owing tens of thousands in loans, except for the lucky few who still get tuition assistance from their employers. And what are they getting? Canned classes that have been standardized so that less-qualified instructors can teach them at adjunct salaries; lowered standards so that as many students can be accpeted as possible; lowered expectations including having to put writing coaches in graduate-level classes because no one taught these people to write at any point in their past. Reagan began gutting public higher education, and now thanks to the Bushes and weak-sister Obama, we're flaying the corpse.
04:39 PM on 04/12/2011
California is beginning to look like pre war Europe where class mobility was nil, and the ruling classes ruled.