Josh Ruxin is Assistant Clinical Professor of Public Health at the Mailman School of Public Health and Director of the Access Project for the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria at the Center for Global Health and Economic Development at Columbia University. Ruxin is also Country Director for the Millennium Village Project in Kigali, Rwanda, where he currently lives. He focuses on comprehensive approaches to fighting poverty with emphasis on scaling up national health programs.

The Millennium Village project is demonstrating that substantive and rapid investments in human development can help the poor achieve all the Millennium Development Goals in less than five years. The project aims to break the vicious cycle of poverty by addressing community needs –- in education, health, agriculture, transport, energy and water.

In 2002, Ruxin founded the Access Project, which provides technical expertise to several countries, including Kenya, Ethiopia, Rwanda, and Nigeria. Since its formation the project has assembled grant requests that have yielded over $1 billion in funding. In Rwanda the project delivers private sector management skills to district-level health systems and is helping to address the needs of over 1.8 million Rwandans this year. Previously, Ruxin was co-founder and Vice President of ontheFRONTIER, a strategy consulting firm providing advisory services to businesses in developing countries. He also served as co-chair of the United Nations Millennium Project Task Force on HIV/AIDS.

Ruxin received a B.A. in the History of Science and Medicine from Yale University, where he was a Truman Scholar. He was a Fulbright Scholar in Bolivia, holds a Master of Public Health degree from Columbia University, and a PhD in History from the University of London, where he was a Marshall Scholar. He serves on the Board of FilmAid International and Orphans of Rwanda, Inc., and is a member of the Global HIV Prevention Working Group. He is also on the faculty of the Clergy Leadership Project.

Blog Entries by Josh Ruxin

Racing to Save the Eyesight of 84 Million People

Posted November 19, 2009 | 01:09 PM (EST)


Last year, a horrible disease impaired and robbed 8 million people of their vision. Right now, 84 million people are infected with this disease. The good news is that treating it is relatively easy, and curing it requires the commitment of a relatively modest amount of resources. This disease is...

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Half the Sky

Posted November 9, 2009 | 11:08 AM (EST)


Last month, Half the Sky hit bookstores all across the country. Written by Nicholas Kristof and Sheryl WuDunn, the first married couple to jointly win a Pulitzer Prize in journalism, Half the Sky is an extraordinarily exciting book. It examines the economic potential that could be realized by relieving oppression...

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Pneumonia: A Bigger Killer than Swine Flu

1 Comments | Posted November 2, 2009 | 02:39 PM (EST)


There's a lot of debate among parents in the U.S. about the H1N1 vaccine. Some of the parents of small children I've spoken to over the last week are seriously debating whether to get it. Many are deciding not to give their child yet another vaccine.

However, what if H1N1...

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Forgiveness: Human or Divine?

2 Comments | Posted October 28, 2009 | 04:52 PM (EST)


Earlier this month the film As We Forgive, a documentary about Rwanda, was released on DVD (check out the trailer here). It does not chronicle the 1994 genocide, but what has come after: Rwanda's struggle to rebuild itself.

Rwanda's President, Paul Kagame, is following a path of reconciliation, not...

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Famine and Plenty, Both in Times of Drought

Posted October 16, 2009 | 02:03 PM (EST)


Rwanda: The first rains of the season are falling in this part of Africa. The rain is part of a weather cycle that can make or break life in this region of the world, depending on several factors. Prominent among these is health - not just people's health, but also...

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Health Centers: One of the Keys to Eradicating Poverty

Posted September 8, 2009 | 04:32 PM (EST)


While Garth Brooks may be best known for his country music, he is also a devoted philanthropist. Through the joint efforts of his Teammates For Kids Foundation and Rwanda Works, the critical message that poverty and health are directly related is about to be demonstrated in a very tangible way....

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Public-Private Partnerships: Creating Infrastructure and the Expertise to Run It

1 Comments | Posted August 26, 2009 | 02:23 PM (EST)


I have written and talked a great deal about the importance of health care in raising the standard of living among sub-Saharan Africans. There's a very good reason for this. While we must create development opportunities and prosperity-building programs for Africans, unless we collaborate with governments to help improve the...

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Gashora

9 Comments | Posted July 22, 2009 | 04:27 PM (EST)


It's graduation time, and young people everywhere are donning caps and gowns and eager expressions. In a small village in rural Rwanda, Claudine Mukangoga just fulfilled her lifelong dream: she became a nurse. Claudine's graduation celebrations were bittersweet, though, as just a month ago, Claudine's mother -- her greatest supporter...

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What Obama's Trip to Ghana Really Means

11 Comments | Posted July 10, 2009 | 08:35 PM (EST)


As President Obama and his family head for Africa, the choice of Ghana as the first sub-Saharan African nation to play host to the first African American president has many asking -- "Why Ghana?" It's perhaps on the surface not a remarkable choice: a place far from flashpoints and, although...

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Hungry Cows, Hungrier People

1 Comments | Posted June 19, 2009 | 09:22 AM (EST)


Cattle have always held an important role in Rwandan society. They are a key source of protein and an important status symbol. Over the last couple of years, the government, working with Heifer International and other groups, has promoted a policy of "One cow per poor family" in an attempt...

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Meeting the Millennium Development Goals: The Best Investment We Can Make?

2 Comments | Posted June 11, 2009 | 04:29 PM (EST)


This September marks nine years since leaders from 192 countries around the world endorsed the Millennium Declaration, a commitment to build a safer, more prosperous and equitable world through the achievement of eight objectives - the Millennium Development Goals, by 2015. The endorsement was based on the belief that,...

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The World's Best Investment: The Global Fund

3 Comments | Posted June 1, 2009 | 06:27 PM (EST)


You may not have heard the siren over the earsplitting clatter of the economic crash in America and the ominous emergence of swine flu, but there's an urgent crisis involving Africa and other parts of the developing world that rely on our donor dollars for public health. The Global...

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32 Cents for AIDS Prevention

1 Comments | Posted May 26, 2009 | 09:07 AM (EST)


Could the cost of interrupting the transmission of AIDS in Africa be just 32 cents? That's the revolutionary idea raised in a piece published this week in the journal PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases. The authors write that schistosomiasis -- long considered one of the central Neglected Tropical Diseases...

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The Cornerstone of Obama's Foreign Aid Policy: Health and Wealth

5 Comments | Posted May 22, 2009 | 10:29 AM (EST)


As the world's poorest countries, particularly in Sub Saharan Africa, fall behind their developed counterparts, their citizens are faced with seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Extreme poverty, fatal illnesses, and deplorable conditions make the prospect of becoming a global player extremely daunting. You can actually take a look at how far some...

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President Obama and the End of Malaria

Posted April 25, 2009 | 09:34 AM (EST)


This Saturday is World Malaria Day. It's an important milestone; the international malaria community has only two years to meet the 2010 target set by United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon of delivering treatment and protection to all people at risk of malaria.

That's sobering when you consider recent developments. After...

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Electrifying Health Care in Rwanda

Posted April 17, 2009 | 02:53 PM (EST)


On the first Earth Day, April 22, 1970, gasoline cost about 35 cents a gallon and a barrel of crude oil cost less than you'd pay for a grande latte today. Even then, people had figured out that burning fossil fuels wasn't a healthy or sustainable way to power our...

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Trains, Planes, and Economic Growth

Posted February 15, 2009 | 05:33 PM (EST)


As the global economic crisis deepens, developing African nations must adjust for the many new realities they face. It was just a year ago that optimism and promise imbued economic conversations about Africa's promise. With the global economy soaring and the need for basic commodities following, wealth was being created...

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Time to Invest....In the Poor

Posted February 12, 2009 | 05:09 PM (EST)


In Mayange, Rwanda, rain means hope. In violent downpours when I've sought the shelter of a tree, I've seen kids and adults alike dancing in the puddles. Rainy days there are happy days. Over the last few years, however, rain patterns have become increasingly erratic and crops have suffered as...

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A Sign that Family Planning is Desperately Needed

Posted February 6, 2009 | 11:48 AM (EST)


This is what happens when a school system can't keep pace with the vast numbers of students that must have an education: half of the classes come to school in the morning and then leave at noon, while other students come into the same classrooms in the afternoon and study...

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The Peace Corps Returns

Posted January 28, 2009 | 11:39 AM (EST)


In 1994, the Peace Corps officially closed its office here in Rwanda. The horrors that followed kept the Peace Corps at a distance until last year when the office was reopened. That return is very welcome, and I'll explain why in a moment.

While the Peace Corps was out-of-sight in...

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