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"Is He My Ex-Father?"

Posted: 04/16/2012 12:35 pm

A seven-year old was playing as his mother talked with a friend about her recent separation and divorce. The words "my ex" and "the ex" hung in the air -- in anger, frustration or simply as a descriptor. At a pause in the conversation the boy wondered, "Does that mean he's my ex-father?" Of course he wonders.

Our language about separation and divorce isn't helpful to kids. I don't think it's helpful to parents either. The word "ex" and another common term, "broken family," implies a final break. The language of "ex" and "broken family" keeps the center of attention on what's happening with the adults.

Adults who have no children can divorce and walk away from each other. Parents may wish to walk away but are in each other's lives forever. Many parents have some form of joint custody; therefore "ex" and "broken family" are no longer even accurate. As our notions of "family" change, there are more and more parents in wholly new categories. Some parents have never married -- and may not even be living with one another -- but opt to share parenting for the long haul. Parents apart are always tied in some way, even if the adults are very strained with each other.

At first, separations are filled with hard feelings and difficult decisions. We all know the custody battles and money challenges in high profile divorces -- and maybe in our own families. Many of these battles ease with time and as the kids grow up.

How can we help children make sense of divorce? We help them by understanding their position in the family and knowing that circumstances will change with time. The important thing to remember that children are the center of the equation and that parents untangle and rearrange around the children. Let's use words to reflect that.

I remember how carefully my kids' father and I talked about how to tell our 5-year-old and 2- year-old about our decision to separate. We spoke the carefully rehearsed words and wept unscripted tears: "Daddy is going to have a new place to live. We love you very much but we aren't happy living together. You'll have two houses but we promise to love you and take care of you forever."

Any parent who has separated knows some version of that speech. And children of all ages can tell you, sometimes in vivid detail, when they first heard those words.

And then, after the careful speech, we aren't so careful in front of the children. Parents and friends and family members use "ex" without thinking. And the media uses "ex" and "broken family" over and over.

Let's help children understand that families change; they don't break. And while families change, children learn to keep connections with both parents -- as parents find new partners, as children grow to adulthood and find their own partners and add in-laws, and as grandchildren are born.

Focusing on change and using words like "untangling" and "rearranging" are more helpful and more accurate. These words leave room for all the changes that will come as the children grow and the parents continue to care for them and add new relationships around the children.

I want everyone to think about this. Families don't break; they change. Even if one parent gives up parenting for a while -- or forever -- the children have to sort out how they are related to both parents, how to make sense of the family they started out in.

We can all help shift the language. When you hear about separation and divorce, think about whether there are children. Find the words that will help children, not confuse them. The 7-year-old who wondered about his "ex-father" felt safe enough to ask the question. Many children can't even ask a too-distracted or angry parent. We can all help parents to remember to speak respectfully about a former partner. All children deserve parents who are speaking respectfully to one another.

 
 
 
FOLLOW DIVORCE
A seven-year old was playing as his mother talked with a friend about her recent separation and divorce. The words "my ex" and "the ex" hung in the air -- in anger, frustration or simply as a descript...
A seven-year old was playing as his mother talked with a friend about her recent separation and divorce. The words "my ex" and "the ex" hung in the air -- in anger, frustration or simply as a descript...
 
 
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11:27 PM on 04/19/2012
The Divorce Terms No Kid Should Hear

1. Hearing their mother getting plowed by her new boyfriend.
02:06 PM on 04/18/2012
Until this article I can't remember the last time I heard the term "broken family." I do know my former mother in law used it in telling me her daughter had married a man from a broken family, but that was back in 1973. I remember it didn't seem unusual to hear it then. Who are all these folks running around spewing "broken familiy" epithets at innocent children? I want to be sure to avoid them and keep my grand kids and great grandkids away from them. I know this article was written with good intentions but honestly, I can think of nothing else more confusing - to child or adult - than "rearranged family." Is it really so harmful to simply answer the 7 year old's query about whether his dad is his "ex-dad" with a reassuring "No honey, he's always your daddy." ?
12:17 PM on 04/18/2012
You really do have to be careful what you say around your children so as not to upset them. I was very angry and upset with my husband during and for quite a while after our divorce because of the things he tried to get away with. Even though my kids were old enough to understand what happened and why it happened, they were more upset than they let on and that I realized at the time. I am so glad that is all behind us now and that both my kids have good relations with both their father and me.
11:27 AM on 04/18/2012
I always addressed my ex-husband as my first husband. My current husband (of 31 years) has always been my last (not 2nd) husband. We are a blended family as we both brought a minor daughter into the marriage and we had physical custody of both. Our daughters always considered themselves sisters not "step" and they each had 3 parents who parented together (not always easily but committed.) All grandparents (4 sets) were included in our daughters' lives. The best compliment I ever recieved was from my husband's biological daughter told me she was going to raise her kids as her father and I raised her and her sister.
11:09 AM on 04/18/2012
Perhaps instead of working on new nomenclature, we can work on the concept of working on the marriage instead of walking out at the first sign of trouble. If you are without children, divorce and marry all you want. But once you make the choice to have children, you have an obligation to do everything that is humanly possible to provide them the best outcome possible. And if that means putting your selfish wants aside, then that's what you do. Too many people walk away because they "aren't happy". Well grow up. Happiness is not a guarantee and if your relationship is in the slumps, don't bring kids into it. It's not fair to them. (it's supposed to be about them?) Aside from abuse, addiction, adultery, you have an obligation to do everything you can to make it work before getting divorced. It's the attitude not the nomenclature that needs changing.
07:54 AM on 04/18/2012
My daughter asked me if her father was dead. When we separated due to his drug and alcohol abuse and several overdoses, his parents began watching the children every friday while I worked so that they wouldn't lose their bond with their grandchildren. When I pick the kids up, we all have a family dinner - minus my husband because he's very ill with substance abuse issues. During dinner, we talk about him and how he used to be and how much we miss him. Until my daughter asked if he was dead, we didn't realize that we talked about him in the past tense. We've made a conscious effort to say only positive things and use the present tense.
02:27 PM on 04/17/2012
CHILDREN AND “EVER LASTING WORDS” AFTER THE DIVORCE
This short video, by SIRE a Foundation for Idealistic Advertising, was showed on National Television in the Netherlands.
( Subtitle has been added by Joppe van der Poel, family-mediator )

People responded emotional on this clip.

http://www.adr-register.com/sire/
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Zalkreb
12:21 PM on 04/17/2012
Truth is, the guy is pretty much the kid's ex-dad now.

He's certainly an ex-dad compared to one who's around every day, reading the kid bedtime stories every night, driving him to school every weekday morning, having dinner with him every evening. That role will now be filled by the mom, who 82 percent of the time is primary custodian (she's certainly not relegated to the role of occasional visitor in her kids' lives) and, of course, the nearly inevitable step-dad, who is the wild card in this picture, given that step-fathers are far more likely to abuse, molest and neglect children than fathers.

The truth is, a father who is divorced is more like a favorite uncle, or perhaps an unusually involved grandparent. If this happened to mothers, do you think they would initiate divorce more than twice as often as men? (Actually, we know the answer to that, and when they can't automatically anticipate custody, women do precipitously slack off their enthusiastic embrace of divorce as a tool for personal fulfillment.)

None of these energetic attempts to sugar-coat divorce obscure the fact that as currently practiced it significantly and lastingly harms children, fathers, grandparents, in-laws and society at large while benefiting the people who initiate the vast majority of them.
10:29 AM on 04/18/2012
So very true. When one parent gets "every other weekend", let's face it, what does that really mean? It means a child is with one parent (almost always the Mom) 26 days a month, but sees the other parent (usually the Dad) only four days a month...how in any sense of the word is that "fair"? Your reward for going to work, supporting the household, and doing everything you can at home to spend quality time with your kid, is to suffer an enormously imbalanced separation, leaving you feeling that you've been forcibly ripped from your child's life. Most equitable women I know readily admit that the alimony/support/custody laws in the US work tremendous harm to men.
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Zalkreb
12:56 PM on 04/18/2012
Not just fathers are harmed. Kids benefit significantly from having active, substantive relationships with two parents. As you point out, the norm for kids whose parents divorce is to see their fathers a few days a month. This is not enough time to develop and maintain relationships adequately strong enough to benefit children. If you don't care about kids or fathers, ask a few grandparents what they think about standard custody policies.

As practiced today, divorce hurts everybody except the women who initiate the vast majority, almost always over the fervent objections of any children involved and usually against the wishes of their partners. There is nothing inherently wrong with divorce. Everybody has the inalienable right to divorce anybody at any time for any reason, or for no reason. But there is something inherently wrong with a system that automatically awards women the valuables from the dissolving partnership, including home, partner's future income and, most notably, children.

You will notice that women almost never voluntarily leave children, home, possessions and future income behind in order to escape unsatisfactory marriages. When their partners and children are paying the price, however, they appear to find divorce a highly palatable remedy for their dissatisfaction. Is this what we want as a society?
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Swimdude
11:03 AM on 04/18/2012
I am a Single Father and have custody of my 16 year old daughter. I initially shared custody with my x-wife, but it became clear after 6 months that my xwife didn't really want the responsibility of raising a child. She really wanted to soak me for as much money as she could get. It is shameful what happens to men in divorce court these days.
01:11 PM on 04/18/2012
Sadly, I have to agree. My husband did the same for 3 months with his 3 kids (50/50). Now his kids and my son live with us full time. I hate how people treat him poorly from the state and give him a hard time when he is the parent that sacrifices every day for the kids. The state threatened to clean out our account because they entered some paperwork incorrectly aka: automatically entered him as owing money because he is the father. Even though there has never been a single court document showing him as anything less that full time parent.
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boydlemon
11:23 AM on 04/17/2012
Yes, the language you use after a break up is critical for children. They hear it all, understand more than you think and misunderstand a lot. You must be very careful if you care about them.

Boyd Lemon-Author of “Eat, Walk, Write: An American Senior’s Year of Adventure in Paris and Tuscany,” "Digging Deep: A Writer Uncovers His Marriages," the author’s journey to understand his role in the destruction of his three marriages and “Unexpected Love and Other Stories. Information, reviews and excerpts: http://www.BoydLemon-Writer.com.
Travel blog: http://boomertravelblog.com.
10:47 AM on 04/17/2012
It's just the dads who are broke.
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Phoebe917
old hermit who lives in the woods
11:46 AM on 04/17/2012
you are right.
07:46 AM on 04/18/2012
Not true. I would accept "most" dads are broke. But my ex is living large and I'm going through foreclosure alone. Our house was in my name because of his credit. He pays no alimony or child support because he doesn't have a "steady" job. Believe me, I'm paying $400/week daycare INSTEAD of my mortgage, it's not just the dads who are broke.
10:44 AM on 04/17/2012
And because divorce in families can be intergenerational, there is a strong chance children of divorce will become divorcees themselves. They will grow to model how their own parents separated when they are adults.

Respectful treatment of all parties during separation makes a big impression on children AND is an investment in the future well-being of the family.

Claire N. Barnes, MA
Executive Director, Kids' Turn
www.kidsturn.org
11:58 AM on 04/18/2012
Sadly, I think it is thru all generations of families. My parents have been married for 48 years now; yet I got divorced. My former husband thought it was no big deal to visit his girl friend after work for an hour each day and as he was salaried it wasn't exactly obvious. Not all dad's want to be a big part of the childs life, he has open visitation aka: can stop in anytime to visit. My son is lucky if he visits the 2 official weekends a month. At 13 he is used to it and calls his step dad ~ dad. My husband on the other hand has custody of his 3 kids and all 4 kids live with us full time. There just isn't a one size fits all fix to this problem.
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thebarbecuemast
bbqmaster,physician,hiker
06:48 AM on 04/17/2012
the kids should not hear cursing or nasty backstabbing remarks when you two are fighting in fact they should not hear the fighting.
But they should know what is happening explained to them kids are alot smarter today then when we were kids,most of the innocence has been lost secondary to the internet.
Explain to them that mom and dad will always be mom and dad and will always love you and help you

http://thebarbecuemaster.net
10:49 PM on 04/16/2012
If the article could have been, based on reality of family courts, titled, "Is she my ex-mother", we wouldn't have to worry about 'rebranding'. Because most dads know better. Alas the up to 90 percent of filers of 1st familes with children in divorce are filings by women who aren't expecting to 'lose' significant 'parenting time' - thus assuming men will - we won't see articles like this ever written by men.
10:31 PM on 04/16/2012
Money can be a great motivator to keep fathers away.
08:58 PM on 04/16/2012
Its' true children are impressionable. When my wife brings up divorce and trains the children to ask me to divorce their mother, I make it clear that they would not see both parents every day after a divorce. Always, the children then decide they would rather see both parents everyday and not go through a divorce.
11:10 PM on 04/16/2012
You and your wife are doing a terrible wrong - don't put children in the middle. It is not their decision whether you and your wife divorce or stay together. For the sake of the kids, please stop this harmful behavior.
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Greg Albright
07:50 AM on 04/17/2012
The kids are in the middle of the divorce no matter what. "dont put the kids in the middle" is something that divorce advocates say to try and pretend that the damage that divorce does to kids can be mitigated... It can't, and there is no evidence anything you do will correct for the fact that you are breaking up the family...
12:27 PM on 04/18/2012
Please do not think like that. A marriage is between a husband and wife, not the children. I held on for seven years for the sake of my children and finances, but finally realized it was the wrong thing to do. When I decided to end the marriage because I couldn't handle it anymore, I told my kids that it was better for everyone if Mom and Dad didn't live together anymore because the entire situation was bad for everyone. It was an ugly divorce, but everyone got through it and now my kids have a good relationship with both me and their father.

Good luck!