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Kaitlyn Ridel

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Raising Interest Rates? But Students Are Already in Debt

Posted: 05/11/2012 11:51 am

I am a college student who is really tired of hearing Congress argue about college. Whether it is college tuition costs, college debt or unemployment after college, the word "college" is constantly in the headlines. The most recent controversy surrounding college is the disagreement among Congress on the interest rates on Stafford loans.

This week, Senate Republicans rejected a bill preventing interest rates on federal student loans from doubling July 1. If Congress does not compromise and find a way to keep interest rates at the current level, then the rates on Stafford loans will double from 3.4 percent to 6.8 percent this summer. Republicans rejected the bill because it would increase taxes on Social Security and Medicare for high-earning stockholders in private corporations. As a counter solution, Republicans have proposed a bill that would keep the interest rates at the current level by cutting a preventive health program created in 2010 by Obama's health care overhaul.

Before we let interest rates on student loans double, let's take a look at the facts on student loan debt. American students took out about $112 billion in student loans in 2011 and currently owe, overall, $1 trillion in student loans. In 2010, student loan debt surpassed national credit card debt for the first time in history. Now, take these statistics and pair them with an 8.1 percent unemployment rate and an average 7.3 percent tuition increase for four-year public universities in 2011. It is obvious we have a student population whose financial state is only going to worsen.

So here is what I don't understand. Say Congress fails to agree on a solution and the interest rates double this July. Does Congress really expect college students to be able to pay back the debt? All we hear about is how recent college grads can't find jobs and can't pay their loans. (Wasn't this one of the main reasons behind the Occupy Wall Street movement?) It just doesn't make sense to me that, in order to lower the national debt, Congress would raise interest rates on loans that students are already having trouble paying back. Simple logic would tell you there is a large chance this will not be successful. Not to mention the loans we are discussing are often need-based. Stafford loans are specifically for low to middle-income families meaning if interest rates do double, the burden of that debt will, in many circumstances, fall to the family of the student.

I am not trying to make an ideological argument, nor am I advocating taxing the rich instead of the poor. I understand the reason Republicans have for opposing the bill. If we raise taxes on Social Security and Medicare for U.S. business owners, we will prohibit job growth at a time when the American people desperately need jobs. This is a valid concern and a cause for apprehension when agreeing to any proposed bill. But, in the end we are going to have to take the money from people who will be able to pay it. It may not be fair, moral, ethical etc., but it is logical. Students, like myself, will not be able to pay these interest rates back. When it comes down to it, money is money, and you either have it or you don't. As for college students, we don't, so Congress might have to take it from someone else this time.

 

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I am a college student who is really tired of hearing Congress argue about college. Whether it is college tuition costs, college debt or unemployment after college, the word "college" is constantly in...
I am a college student who is really tired of hearing Congress argue about college. Whether it is college tuition costs, college debt or unemployment after college, the word "college" is constantly in...
 
 
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12:21 AM on 06/22/2012
"If we raise taxes on Social Security and Medicare for U.S. business owners, we will prohibit job growth" (a) You mean "inhibit", not prohibit (b) The people who would pay more taxes in this scenario are not all business owners (c) The business owners who are affected likely were not depending on their current tax burden remaining unchanged to hire more employees (businesses hire based on need, not because a tax increase fails to pass).
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guveqzero
Inventor and Innovator
08:35 AM on 05/14/2012
Or, just print it. Money exists for the people of a country, not corporations. It will make the rich feel better by not having to physically take money from them in taxes.
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07:12 AM on 05/14/2012
"we will prohibit job growth at a time "

The word you were looking for is "inhibit' perhaps? Try one of those remedial English classes.

"As for college students, we don't, so Congress might have to take it from someone else this time."

Well, thank you for your relative honesty. I prefer a very blunt approach, you could say it like this "Rob other people because I'm spoiled and too irresponsible to pay my own bills".
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Gestas
Mountain Man
10:44 PM on 05/13/2012
Don't waste your time in school....RUN FOR CONGRESS..
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
soma77
Author, Speaker, Retreat Facilitator
09:39 PM on 05/13/2012
We should invest in our young Americans because they are the future. We must support them with their loans if we want to compete and not become a third world country like the Republicans want.
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BOBinPS
Really?
06:49 PM on 05/13/2012
Switch to pre med, go to medical school, and you are guaranteed a job with a salary that will allow you to repay your loan. Of course there are other viable career choices. At least you seem to have learned one useful thing in college: don't waste money you don't have training for jobs that don't exist.
01:51 PM on 05/13/2012
I had $25K in student debt when I graduated. Joined the military and paid back my student loan in five years on a company grade officer's salary. Granted, I didn't buy a new car, new furniture, take expensive vacations, go wining and dining, etc. To those students seeking loan forgiveness, it's possible to pay back your loans with a little spending discipline.
09:35 AM on 05/13/2012
I am a taxpayer who paid for my degree and I don't want to pay more so you can get a lower rate on a loan that you took out to get your degree. I don't want to pay off your loan either. Unless you want to pay some of my bills. If you want somebody to "forgive" your loan - go to church.
12:48 PM on 05/12/2012
Hi Kaitlin, I have been there. When I graduated from college I had $17,000 in student loan debt. I think that the concern shouldn't be so much the interest rates, but getting in debt as a way to go to school. I teach people how to look for alternatives to pay for school like working through college, applying for scholarships, applying for grants, etc. I did not take that route, as you can tell. So what I did was create a Financial Gameplan to pay them off quickly to not have to worry about them. You can check it out at www.WellKeptWallet.com under the debt category. Thanks!
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A level Head
Consumption not investment requires subsidy
04:03 AM on 05/12/2012
First the lower rate only applies to loans taken out while it was in effect -- that is one year.

Second -- Interest rate is not the problem. Loans are not the problem. Both are simply symptoms.

To "fix" the problem require that we lower the cost of college, and make it a sensible investment. Right now it is like an underwater home. More costly than economic forces can justify.
01:14 AM on 05/12/2012
We as ‘Americans’ do have power, ‘as a nation,’ we have a great deal of power; it’s called purchasing power. The news media outlets keep touting America as a consumer-based economy, well if that is the case, let us use our purchasing power or not utilize our purchasing power to make some valid points in this country: 1st issue the mortgage crisis, 2nd issue our educational system Kindergarten through PhD., 3rd issue our military not receiving the proper benefits home and abroad for their sacrifice and service, and lastly, and the price of energy.

My idea:

No Mars Candy on Mondays - John, Jacqueline, and Forrest Mars - Richest #20
No Nike Tuesdays - Phil Knight - Richest #24
No Wal-Mart Wednesdays - John, Alice and S. Robson - Richest #9, #10, #11
No to buying Microsoft software on Thursdays - Bill Gates, Steve Ballmer, Paul Allen - Richest #1, #19, #23
No to purchases on Amazon on Fridays - Jeff Bezos - Richest #13
No to renting a car from Enterprise on Saturdays - Jack Taylor - Richest #34
No to purchases on Ebay on Sundays - Pierre Oyidyar - Richest #50
(http://www.forbes.com/forbes-400/list/).

Maybe by not passing the ‘rate freeze’ on student loans, the Senate and Congress did everyone a favor and now it has become a hidden blessing. The lack of a rate freeze on student loan interest seems to have awakened many people who were not involved in the student loan conversation.
for more info: http://studentloandebacle.blogspot.com/
06:10 PM on 05/11/2012
As a parent of 3 kids that just went through college...each of whom have approx the avg student loan debt recently published for this discussion...$25K--and a for myself, the good Old Parent Student Loan...which, for some reason I can't quite understand, seems to be the vast majority of so-called "financial aid packages" these days....approx $70K......I am wondering why with all kinds of govt borrowing rates at historical lows...why are we even paying 3.8%?
Skindoggy
01:12 PM on 05/11/2012
the GOP doesn't care so it's their way or no way and frankly it's childish
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taina2
Spending my money smarter than government
01:53 PM on 05/13/2012
Childish is expecting someone else to pay your debts. Student loans and grants are the reason secondary education costs are out of control. 34% of college degrees won't pay for their cost. To subsidize this is wrong if we could afford it.
03:20 PM on 05/13/2012
who said anything about that? but since you're psychic apparently what's the lottery numbers?