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Kathryn Dawson

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The Price We Pay for "Fair and Balanced" News

Posted: 01/31/2012 6:33 pm

To say I was surprised by the response to my November 2011 essay "How Cable TV Made Me Lose My Religion and My Mother" would be an understatement. In this post I recounted how my mother had been negatively influenced by conservative media forces and how our relationship deteriorated in the last years of her life. While I was deeply touched by the expressions of sympathy I received, the comments also revealed that I was not alone in my experience.

As I read the feedback, I often found myself overwhelmed by the depth of emotion expressed. Sadly, the most often repeated comment came from those who said that because of extremist media influences they had also experienced ruptures in their relationships. Over and over again, I read heartbreaking stories about a parent, a spouse, a sibling, an aunt, uncle, or close friend who began watching Fox News and had dramatically changed. Consequently their relationships had also changed -- and for the worse. In many cases the parties no longer even spoke.

Some suggested that those of us who had lost or damaged relationships because of Fox News should form a support group. That's probably not a bad idea. But, while it might be cathartic for those still processing or grieving the loss of relationships, I still find myself asking what could be done to prevent these rifts from happening in the first place. What can I do? What can we do?

Many responders suggested that the discussion of politics and religion should be avoided at all costs. That proverbial wisdom might work for some, but it could never have worked for my mother and me. Politics and religion were too important to us. Furthermore, I felt strongly that I wouldn't be true to myself or protective of her if I allowed some of her thinking to go unchallenged. For example, when she told me of her plan to purchase a freeze-dried food kit touted by Glenn Beck at a price tag of over $1,000 in preparation for some vague imminent global catastrophe, how could I not speak up? This type of fear mongering (and profiteering), particularly when directed at the elderly and most vulnerable, is criminal in my opinion. I could not bear to see my mother endure unnecessary stress based on lies.

In her way, she was equally protective of me, believing that I had been led astray by my education and exposure to a "secular" world. My liberal views were of great concern to her. As my mother, she wanted nothing more than my safety, security, and happiness. I have no doubt she felt that I was dreadfully unprepared for what might lie ahead, and she could not in good conscience hold her tongue when it came to beliefs she felt would lead me to ruin.

I like to think this was a rather healthy aspect of our relationship. Had we not cared deeply for one another, we wouldn't have bothered to belabor our points of view. While some readers accused me of lacking respect for my mother, I would counter that it would have been disrespectful not to say what I truly thought. She wasn't that fragile. Avoiding the issues that divided us would have shown disrespect for her intelligence.

There is no doubt in my mind that the 24-hour news cycle has led to the demise of countless relationships, but I don't think change is likely. With so much time to fill and ratings at stake, network executives have sought new tactics to attract and keep viewers. What concerns me most is the psychological trickery employed that engenders a false sense of intimacy. Cleaning out my mother's house I came across numerous handwritten prayer lists where she listed under the category of "enemies" Obama, Clintons, Kennedy, Pelosi and Reid. Under "leaders" she listed Rush, Glenn, Bill, Michelle, Sarah, and Sean. Her "enemies" were all elected officials addressed by last name only, while her "leaders" were media figures with whom she was on a first name basis.

This is one of the reasons Fox News consistently receives such high ratings. They know how to play on viewers' need for emotional intimacy. Such terms as Fox and Friends are used to great effect while the network simultaneously injects ever-increasing levels of conflict and fear. The threshold for truth is lowered in the process. Unfortunately, Fox has many faithful viewers who believe anything the network says. So, getting rid of this cast of characters any time soon is an unlikely solution to the problem.

If our news organizations were required, or at least held accountable to verify facts and present them without bias, much of the division and strife between the Left and the Right would likely diminish. And perhaps we can begin to demand this with our viewing habits. For example, while I adore Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert for the creative (and hilarious) way they champion Left-leaning political views, I find National Public Radio and public television the most thorough and least emotionally charged news sources available.

So what is the answer? Do we form support groups and mourn our lost connections and the possible demise of our society due to the influence of sensational news organizations? Do we stop talking to our loved ones about our most important ideas and beliefs? Do we head to the streets to protest the media outlets that have the power to do so much damage to us? While there is no one solution for everyone, I maintain that continuing to communicate is our best way forward. And this must be done in a spirit of respect and care, rather than one-upmanship. I do not claim that this will be easy or ultimately effective. We may have to say our peace and let it go without ever convincing the other party of our "rightness." But that's okay. That type of give and take has been the essence of our democracy for over 200 years, and with a little luck, it will continue to be so.

 
To say I was surprised by the response to my November 2011 essay "How Cable TV Made Me Lose My Religion and My Mother" would be an understatement. In this post I recounted how my mother had been nega...
To say I was surprised by the response to my November 2011 essay "How Cable TV Made Me Lose My Religion and My Mother" would be an understatement. In this post I recounted how my mother had been nega...
 
 
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walk1111
Common sense isn't so common anymore
06:12 AM on 02/26/2012
I see many views expressed here that lay the problems of their relationship with family and friends at the feet a news organizations. Go a little deeper into yourself and quite often you will find your intolerance is a personal problem.
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reading2009
Down the rabbit hole and through the looking glass
05:54 PM on 02/25/2012
I think we need to bring critical thinking back to our schools (if, indeed it was actually ever taught). By people learning to think critically, perhaps the highly partisan shows and networks (of which Fox News is the worst) might begin to lose viewers.

Or I'm being naive.
walk1111
Common sense isn't so common anymore
06:20 AM on 02/26/2012
Critical thinking? Yes, we need more of it but that can only be done when you hear both sides of an issue. Not just one that is pleasing to you.
I have issues with FoxNews but even more with other media outlets.
05:02 PM on 02/25/2012
This article is right on. I have friends and family who hate Obama, claim that he's the worst president, wasn't born in the US, intentionally wants to bring down the country, hates Christians, etc., and they all get their arguments right out of the Fox playbook (usually from Sean Hannity). Having even casual conversation is toxic at best.

Have you ever taken a look at Fox Nation? It's on one of the tab links on the Fox home page. Cruise the blogs there, and you'll see the epitome of the anti-left hate and contempt in the vast majority of the comments there. It is amazing, scary, and sad how the slanted headlines on that hate site suck people into posting the most cruel, insulting, and often racist or bigoted commentary one would never believe would come from people in this country.

I think that part of the "success" of Fox is due to the reality show drama addiction of the last few years. The show milks the basic tendency of viewers who get a kick out of seeing people insult each other, and bully the opponent like Hannity and O'Reilly do all the time.
01:07 PM on 02/25/2012
Hmmm... I read through 30 posts and it is bewildering to see so many people "fear" a news program and announce it could destroy their foundational relationships. Ms. Dawson, the author of this article, has clearly some fundamental interpersonal issues in managing opinions vs. respecting diversity of views. This article infers that different opinions cannot coexist without destroying relationships - how disturbed is that perspective? I know many, many people that are friends and hold diverse opinions yet know how to manage those views and still have healthy relationships with each other. My own family has about half liberal and half conservative make-up, and we have healthy intelligent debates but NEVER damage our relationships - in fact - I think it strengthens them because many times we all learn to understand the other side better... It appears to me Ms. Dawson seeks a one-view, one-theme world of communications - which essentially is a dictatorial and oppressive society such as seen in Communist China and the former Soviet Union. I have great empathy for Ms. Dawson's unresolved relationship with her mother, but I think her remorseful views are rooted in a problematic inability to intimately relate to her mother and instead she has attributed those issues to a news network - rather sad...
05:21 PM on 02/25/2012
I think the sad point of the article and the 30+ blogs you refer to is not that one should be afraid of Fox News, but that the fact that the political culture in the country has evolved to such a state that the hate has penetrated the family fabric in damaging, irreparable ways and that Fox not only has contributed to it (however indirectly), but also encourages and thrives on it. Perhaps you don't have that issue in your family; good for you. But there are too many similar stories out there to conclude that anyone who notices it are somehow dictatorial and/or oppressive (where the he11 does THAT opinion come from???). And your concluding comment is not very impressive, either. Makes YOU look rather sad, IMO.

BTW - a speaker implies, a listener infers.
walk1111
Common sense isn't so common anymore
06:09 AM on 02/26/2012
You're last quip says a lot about your intolerant attitude. FYI or BTW (whichever you prefer) The written word can "infer" just as the spoken word. A listener can only hear. He can make no "inference."
11:24 AM on 02/28/2012
It appears you have missed a few points in my response. First, on your effort to correct my word usage, Ms. Dawson has drawn the inference by way of her article that because she had a poor relationship with her mother, and she had aggressive debates on politics with her, that one correlates to be causal to the other. Thus the article portrays Ms. Dawson's inference that Fox destroys relationships and then states such (not implies)... Check your dictionary. Next, I did not state Ms. Dawson was dictatorial or oppressive - I stated the apparent world she seems to prefer would be a one-theme environment only - which is oppressive, etc. Finally, I think my final statement is exactly accurate - and perhaps only those that want to deflect causes of personal relationship problems to incidental external factors would find it disconcerting.... But why am I not surprised?
12:53 PM on 02/25/2012
This sounds so much like my spouse and me. After watching Fox news (which is on constantly) he will blurt out these really mean rants about "those people." And I listen in disgust, and if I say anything in defense of "those people" it could turn into a really nasty battle. I to have been warned of my liberal biased brainwashed education, and told that I can't think for myself because I read to many books and other peoples thoughts (say what?). It amazes me, and he actually thinks he came up with these ideas himself and Fox and all his "buddies" are just reiterating the "truth" that the "liberal media" is to scared and thought controlling to let the public hear. When he has Fox on I hide. It's like his hatred of diversity and judgmental tendencies are progressively getting worse He also buys into the catastrophe that is impending and would probably be buying all kinds of survival gear if he had the money to do so. I watch him with my jaw gaping and honestly can not believe the things he says sometimes. His hero is also Michael Savage, and after listening to his AM talk show he is just raging and seething with judgement and prejudice. How I wish I could ban these things in my house!!
01:54 PM on 02/25/2012
I think certain folks are confusing the core tendencies of some people that have issues with interpreting topics and applying critical thinking - to simply assign a source of the problem to a TV or radio show. If it wasn't Fox news or Rush - it might be the National Enquirer. My point is there is always information and observations in the world that could inspire anger, frustration, depression, and hatred - look at Hitler's Germany. But look past the easy place to blame - and look more to the core reasons that cause the reactions. I suspect your husband would come home perhaps complaining about work events and observations on the drive home - even if you removed all forms of electronic communications from your home... As Buddha said about the finger pointing to the moon - look past the finger to see the greater force
11:55 AM on 02/25/2012
I've lost friends for this reason, too. So - I find a lot of your piece to ring true. I take exception to one bit - The Daily Show and the Colbert Report are COMEDY shows - satire. They are NOT news. There are some very good progressive news outlets - MSNBC the most visible. But let's not fall into the trap set by people who harp on the "bias" of the "mainstream media" by treating comedy shows as if they are news. They are not.
11:39 AM on 02/25/2012
I think forming a support group is a great idea. Make it a movement, forge connections, use your shared emotional pain and community adherence to band together and help destroy Fox. Lets fight to have laws similar to the ones in Canada that currently prevent Fox from operating there, the ones that prevent newscasters from lying on air.
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dewh
Driving Miss Crazy
11:34 AM on 02/25/2012
Beautifully written article. I believe there are a lot of us who have experienced similar things with people we love. My 90 year old father asked me the other day if there was a way I could get Fox News off of his remote control so he wouldn't have to see it anymore. "Those people are just mean and hateful." I was able to delete the channel from his remote.
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tubette
10:58 AM on 02/25/2012
Fox is probably the worst thing that has ever happened to this country. You can not even have a debate with many of their viewers because they don't have a handle on what are facts. My in-laws are convinced that Obama has dramatically raised their taxes and no amount of talk will change that.
11:38 AM on 02/25/2012
Talk doesnt work. Im sorry it just doesnt. You have to mock, ridicule, and browbeat them into respecting you and your statements. Thats how these people operate intellectually, and its how Fox News found its way into their brains. Authoritarianism is their only ethos. You have to prove yourself to be the alpha dog, and force the propaganda out of their brainwashed minds. You cant just "convince" a rabid dog to stop barking, you have to bind his mouth shut.
10:40 AM on 02/25/2012
As soon as Faux 'news" asks all its viewers to drink the "kool-aid", they will. The viewers have had their emotions tossed from fear to hate and hate to fear so many times, they have been brainwashed into believing everything they say. Notice how when "love" or "compassion" or "understanding" are used to defray the effects of faux news, they no longer work for you? It's because those are qualities only a person of love would "inflict"; therefore, we are useless against the evil. And, sadly, all this evil is being touted as a "God" banner. Yes, I am a Christian; one who is very saddened by the hypocrisy of our belief system now.
10:05 AM on 02/25/2012
President Reagan abolished the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) "Fairness Doctrine" which required all news programs on TV and Radio to present both sides of an issue when reporting. Since that time, Roger Ailes created Fox News with the intention of providing only one opinion. Mr. Ailes outlined this plan during the Nixon Administration. His idea was to create a propaganda tool to sway public opinion. Sadly, the Human brain is very susceptible to familiar faces and in someways unconsciously equates faces on TV with real friends. It is sad is that our elders are isolated and depend upon televised "friends" instead of loving interactions with family members, and plenty of opportunities for outside activities. My suggestion for all as we age, is to seek out real humans to interact with, and to our loved ones is to encourage dear Mama or Papa to join us in our own homes. Difficult. Oh yes, difficult. Yet what is needed to continue the bonds of our common humanity. TV as a babysitter for the young, or the old, is very detrimental.
02:53 PM on 02/25/2012
This is true. The Fairness Doctrine was an important piece of legislation that kept a media mogul from swaying public opinion to their opinion. It was fair, give one side time, you had to give the other side equal time. Fox claims fair and balanced when they have a Democrat and a Republican on, however in reality, there is also a far right person like Bill Reilly or Sean Hannity running the show, putting two from the right, attacking one from the left. I see nothing fair or balanced about two against one. We need the Fairness Doctrine back as law.
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sdmomof4
09:56 AM on 02/25/2012
My husband had a co-worker who brought a radio into work one day to listen to his "shows".........my husband said that week by week, month by month, this man literally changed as a person. They used to talk about sports, and their kids, and fishing, and after several months of listening to right-wing radio rants every day, he couldn't even relate to this man, on any level. It's very sad. My husband actually sought employment elsewhere, and this was a huge reason why.
09:53 AM on 02/03/2012
I agree that Hannity and Rush are too negative toward not just liberal Ideas but LIBERALS. I'm a registered Republican and can't stomach either of them. That said it would be naive to deny that MSNBC, Bill Mahr and Chris Matthews are anything but a different flavor of the same vitriolic attitude.

What this country really needs is communication and moderation. I believe that you could two people in a room and ask them to talk they will find common ground.

Our current government leaders are so freaking divisive and it's tearing the country apart. We need UNITY more than anything right now. If one of the Presidential candidates came out and ran on a UNITY platform they would receive overwhelming support from most of the country that sits somewhere closer to the middle. We need somebody who will be respectful to those who don't share his or her view points. Somebody who is willing to listen and somebody who is willing to compromise. We are tired of class warfare, we are tired of gridlock in Congress and the Senate, we are tired of the hateful words on the Liberal and Conservative talk shows.
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booksnmoreforyou
Progressive educator, activist for good government
10:23 AM on 02/25/2012
Ah, false equivalencies.

Mahr is fundamentally different. He explicitly frames his outputs as comedy. If only Limbaugh and Hannity did such. Instead, they position themselves as defenders of freedom and, indeed, the country itself, which in their world, is under siege.

Matthews is fundamentally different, too. He has his bias, but he is fact-based and does not lie through his teeth every day and use every propaganda technique in the book day in and day out.
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booksnmoreforyou
Progressive educator, activist for good government
10:28 AM on 02/25/2012
Also, that UNITY candidate had a name in 2008: Barack Obama. As we know, his sincere attempts to work around common ground with Republicans was thwarted by Republicans, who instead worked tirelessly to screw the president not matter the consequences for the rest of us.

How you or anyone can support the GOP is beyond me. The party has become profoundly unethical it astounds. This http://owsposters.tumblr.com/post/17592960321/7-step-governance-program-download-the-poster really does depict their M.O.
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Jced
I'd love to kiss ya...but, I just washed my hair!!
07:56 AM on 02/03/2012
The left needs to get LOUDER and stop being so complacent! The shouting down that the crazy right does has been very effective.
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Randolph Greer
I am a Poet .
02:27 AM on 02/03/2012
You must never give respect to the views of those who do not and cannot know the TRUTH. The solution is not to get rid of Fox News but for each person to learn the TRUTH for themselves. If you hear something that is a lie, you simply point it out. Never mind the consequences. You may lose someone special to you, but it is impossible to be happy around those who believe what Fox News says. Your only duty as a human being is to discover what is TRUE. Nothing else matters in life. And the first GREAT TRUTH is LOVE. That means you tell the TRUTH. Because LOVE and TRUTH go hand in hand. TRUE LOVE is a product of TRUTH and nothing else. Simply tell whoever you see that FOX NEWS LIES to their viewers. You need do no more. Those who are WISE , will soon stop watching it. Those who are not, will not. Intelligence has nothing to do with it. It all has to do with knowledge. All of which is available on the internet. Just say, "You can look it up."