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Kathy Stevens

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6 Things Oprah Viewers Should Know About Veganism

Posted: 02/04/11 01:18 PM ET

Okay, I'll admit it. I'm excited about the attention that Oprah's Tuesday show is bringing to veganism, a lifestyle to which I'm passionately committed. And I'm equally excited to do my part to support anyone eager to consider making this life-affirming, health-affirming, planet-saving change! So here, in no particular order, are six things you need to know about veganism.

1. Help is everywhere you turn! There's a whole web-based world eager to thank you and to hold your hand on this exciting journey! If you're inclined to begin at the beginning and learn what we're doing to the animals, I heartily recommend these books: Eating Animals, Thanking the Monkey: Rethinking the Way We Treat Animals, Dominion: The Power of Man, the Suffering of Animals, and the Call to Mercy, and The Food Revolution. There are countless others. Do your own Google search. Rather watch a film? Try: Death on a Factory Farm, Glass Walls, or Earthlings. Want to bypass the suffering and instead see cows, pigs, and chickens (and a host of other critters) for who they truly are? Check out my books: Where the Blind Horse Sings and the newly-released Animal Camp: Lessons in Love and Hope From Rescued Farm Animals. Don't think it's possible to love a pig? You've got some surprises coming!

2. You can treat your tastebuds! At least once a month for the last dozen years, my dad calls and asks, "Whatcha havin' for dinner tonight? Sticks and leaves?" Ladies, let's dispel the myth that veggie cuisine is bland! For general info and advice about nutrition, try the Vegetarian Resource Group, Savvy Vegetarian, VegSource, or The North American Vegetarian Society. To bypass the BS and get right down to cookin', try these recipe databases: VegWeb, International Vegetarian Union, and VegFamily. Finally, check the Catskill Animal Sanctuary website, for regular updates from Chef Kevin Archer, director of Compassionate Cuisine. Far as we know, Catskill Animal Sanctuary is the only sanctuary in the world to offer a vegan cooking program. Join us, either onsite or via podcast, coming in February!

3. You can date without committing! Not sure you're ready to strip the fridge bare? There's nothing wrong with dating before you commit. Try choosing vegetarian restaurants to discover how varied and delicious veggie diets can be! Happy Cow is a database of vegan, vegetarian, and veg-friendly restaurants around the world. Just plug in your city or zip code and the distance radius you wish to search. If you're a New Yorker, you'll love SuperVegan's "The Amazing Instant New York City Vegan Restaurant Finder".

My advice? Choose the vegetarian and vegan restaurants rather those that have "vegan options." You'll find that restaurants truly committed to the lifestyle offer far more inventive, satisfying meals. Go ahead: tantalize your tastebuds! Check out the menus from my favorite local restaurants: Garden Café in Woodstock, Luna 61 in Tivoli, and Karma Road in New Paltz.

4. A word of caution: Vegan does not equal healthy. There's a lot of processed vegan crap out there filled with ingredients I can't pronounce (and I ain't stupid!). If you want to use this opportunity to take charge of your health, focus on simple, whole foods. Want some great advice? Grab a copy of my pal Kris Carr's just-released, New York Times-bestselling Crazy Sexy Diet: Eat Your Veggies, Ignite Your Spark, and Live Like You Mean It!

5. A new, better you awaits! I may not know you, but I know this about you: You're a good person who values kindness, and who likely works hard to ensure that your actions embody this highly-cherished value. Just for a moment, let in the uncomfortable notion that every time you eat an animal, you're subjecting an innocent sentient being -- an animal who, when you get right down to it, is very much like us in ways that count -- to a level of suffering you wouldn't wish upon a child molester or rapist. Acknowledge your role in the suffering, and when you choose to go vegan, celebrate your choice to honor not only the animals, but also, and most importantly, yourself, for in embracing veganism, you'll be aligning your lifestyle with the values you prize most deeply. And that feels good.

6. It's okay to stumble. Let's face it, change is challenging! Even vegan poster girl Alicia Silverstone has stumbled a few times -- and that's OK! As someone who took several years to go vegan, I know what the resistance is about: habit, convenience, concern about family members' reactions, lack of knowledge about what else to cook. If you decide to take the plunge, or even just to dip your toe in the water, be prepared to encounter resistance, even if it's just from, well, your own noggin. Be kind to yourself in your heroic effort to be kind to all beings and to the fragile planet we inhabit...

The vegan train's pullin' out of the station, ladies! Grab a seat for the ride of your life, and be sure to tell us about your journey.

 
 
 

Follow Kathy Stevens on Twitter: www.twitter.com/casanctuary

Okay, I'll admit it. I'm excited about the attention that Oprah's Tuesday show is bringing to veganism, a lifestyle to which I'm passionately committed. And I'm equally excited to do my part to suppo...
Okay, I'll admit it. I'm excited about the attention that Oprah's Tuesday show is bringing to veganism, a lifestyle to which I'm passionately committed. And I'm equally excited to do my part to suppo...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Trickery
Gave up private vanity for public insanity
10:59 PM on 02/08/2011
I guess being a Vegan is more about ego than anything. (according to the list)
06:55 AM on 02/09/2011
I am a long-time vegan (twenty years). Its not an 'ego' issue. I became vegan because I literally couldn't endure the conflict of knowing the suffering that I was causing. After going vegan I felt like a mantle of guilt have been lifted off of me that weighed a thousand pounds. I could live with myself again. I felt like I was finally living out a life I felt comfortable living. I couldn't believe that 'tradition' or familiarity had kept me involved in something that I was so viscerally uncomfortable with (eating animals), but that it had taken me so long to realize there was an alternative.

I was quite sure I might become malnourished, or be scorned by my family, or never enjoy food again - but the exact opposite of all of those things happened. It was the best decision I could have ever made because peace of mind is precious. So precious.

So in short, its definitely not an ego thing, but it is a well-being thing for me in that I don't think that I could have continued down the path I was going without denying something very essential to my sense of integrity or personal humanity.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Trickery
Gave up private vanity for public insanity
08:25 AM on 02/09/2011
I understand that, it's just from reading the article and other comments, I got the impression that the Vegan lifestyle isn't a necessity for healthy living. I have no problem with people being Vegan, I just don't know how others may deal with nutrient substitutions. (like, if you don't eat eggs or milk, what do you do for vitamins?)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
elcerritan
My bio is not micro
09:03 PM on 02/09/2011
I assume (maybe incorrectly) that you are not hand-producing all your plant-based food yourself on a small scale, but are buying commercially produced grains, fruits, and vegetables and foods made from them. Since is indisputable that animals are killed in huge numbers in course of industrial-scale agriculture (even when it's "organic), do you feel any guilt over the suffering and death that's caused by your diet even now, even though the animals that died aren't ones you were going to eat? Or does your "guilt meter" only register the deaths of animals that might have ended up on your plate but didn't?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ranveig Elvebakk
Innovator, author and lecturer on weight and nutri
06:37 PM on 02/08/2011
I had a twenty three year old woman come to me with a chief complaint of fatigue, tho the point that she was practically non-functional. After a week of good nutrition all her fatigue was gone True story.
Many vegetarians have come to me with weight problems and some have had outright nutritional deficiencies without realizing it.
Our species is capable of surviving extreme conditions, but it isn't necessarily the best thing for us.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Kathy Stevens
07:34 PM on 02/08/2011
Are you a nutritionist? An MD? What was her vegetarian diet, and what diet did you propose as a healthier alternative?

Yes, we have survived "extreme conditions," to borrow your term. The Standard American Diet is one of the worst. We're among the fattest, sickest nations in the world with an alarmingly high rate of heart disease, obesity, and diet-related cancers.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
elcerritan
My bio is not micro
09:34 PM on 02/09/2011
Dr. Elvebakk is an M.D. specializing in nutrition and weight loss. She's board-certified in Bariatric Medicine.
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HerrMonk
Son of Apollo
02:50 PM on 02/08/2011
7. All the benefits are 100% hype: the only reason to be a vegan is because of your own personal sense of morality.
05:12 PM on 02/08/2011
Which, if true, can be a very healthy thing.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jumbotron16
a slight improvement over jumbotron15
03:44 AM on 02/09/2011
But, have your B12 levels checked regularly, because veganism can also lead to irreversible neurological damage and dementia.
08:05 AM on 02/08/2011
Kathy -

Thanks for the interesting article. I really like your emphasis on not beating yourself up for stumbling. I think sometimes in our zeal, we can get overly focused on personal purity while losing sight of the larger issues. For example, say you order an Indian curry with naan bread on the side and you forget to tell them - "no butter". How exactly is any poor factory-farmed dairy cow being helped by you throwing the bread in the trash rather than eating it?

Or you go to the store and pick up some veggie "Chick'n" nuggets thinking they're vegan, and after cooking them, you notice upon closer inspection of the package that they contain milk and egg ingredients. Who is being helped by you not eating the food? The deed is done, and you'll know better next time.

Naturally, I'm not advocating that vegans purposely eat non-vegan foods. And I realize that, with all the confusion about terms, we want to be perfectly clear about what veganism is and what it isn't. But I don't think effective advocacy for animals includes giving others the impression that veganism is impossibly demanding, wasteful, spartan, and anti-social.

As they say at Vegan Outreach, when you're talking to someone who has no problem chowing down on an actual chicken leg, you're not going to have a very sympathetic audience when you start obsessing over microscopic quantities of casein or non-vegetable-derived mono- and diglycerides in an otherwise vegan product.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Kathy Stevens
12:30 PM on 02/08/2011
Simply and powerfully stated. I believe that we are MORE powerful advocates, not less, when we share our own stories of slip-ups, backslides, and mistakes made during the learning curve. I know it took me a few years to get it right, and I'm sure I still make mistakes. Is an angry, intolerant voice the best one with which to draw folks to a peaceful diet?
01:37 PM on 02/08/2011
Human civilzation revolves so much around animal use that it's nearly impossible to be 100% vegan. I was much more righteous and strident in my college vegan days. These days, I don't fret if my 96-yr-old neighbor offers me a homemade cookie containing dairy/eggs, or if I discovered that something I bought had dairy in it. I'll occasionally wear the leather dress shoes that I purchased during the omnivore years, but I replace them with vegan shoes once they wear out. My main goal is to live in a way that makes a difference rather than to prove something to others. Trying to explain to my elderly neighbor that I don't eat butter is not going to make a difference. That said, I still turn down meat because vegetarianism is more common, easier to explain, and generally less threatening to people than veganism (plus I don't like meat). I've found that telling people that I'm vegan results in gasps, followed by dead silence and awkwardness. I honestly think that most vegans are pretty reasonable and able to adapt to social situations without making a scene. The only place I talk about being vegan is online. IRL, I try to avoid the subject.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jumbotron16
a slight improvement over jumbotron15
01:32 AM on 02/08/2011
Here is a link to a recent study in the UK which found that vegans have lower B12 levels than vegetarians, and vegetarians have lower B12 levels than omnivores. 52% of the 232 vegans in the study were suffering from B12 deficiency:

http://ukpmc.ac.uk/abstract/MED/20648045/reload=0;jsessionid=1A822DD988DFD5B229E5FB2FEB9CB1B7.jvm1
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HerrMonk
Son of Apollo
02:50 PM on 02/08/2011
...well... duh...
05:28 PM on 02/08/2011
Serum blood tests are not the best way to check for B12 levels: http://www.healthpromoting.com/Articles/articles/b12.htm
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jumbotron16
a slight improvement over jumbotron15
10:32 PM on 02/08/2011
Or you could just eat an egg a couple times a week and avoid any possibility of irreversible neurological damage and/or dementia!
10:43 PM on 02/08/2011
Here's an interesting article on vegetarian diets and B12 deficiency.

http://www.ajcn.org/content/78/1/3.full
08:31 PM on 02/07/2011
Good, it wont be a problem when I stumble everyday all day when I have more meat...
05:04 PM on 02/07/2011
Thank you for a great article. I appreciate the fact that you allow us to give ourselves permission to not beat ourselves up for the occasional fall off the wagon. I have been vegan since March of last year and have had a couple of failings in that time. I know that mostly it was emotional eating, but the guilt and hypocrisy that I felt after "cheating" was overwhelming. Sometimes we just need to have that permission, from somewhere outside ourselves, that we will make errors, and that to err is human.

I thank you again for a great article!
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Kathy Stevens
12:39 PM on 02/08/2011
You're welcome!

Not sure if you saw the Oprah show, but she used the term "veganish." I'll be blasted by plenty of animal rights folks here, but if "veganish" or "almost always vegan" or "try my damndest to be vegan but occasionally slip up and would like to forgive myself when I do" is as much as you can do right now, then thank you for trying so hard! Your honesty will be both encouraging and cathartic to plenty of other good people who are trying just as hard as you are.
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09:21 PM on 02/08/2011
Kathy:
Veal parmigiana used to be my favorite restaurant dish until I saw a TV program about the horrible treatment of veal calves. That was 1974, and I stopped eating veal that very same night. As much as I loved veal, there was no way that I could ever enjoy it again....to this day, I have never again eaten veal, not even a taste.

I bought 4 vegan books/cookbooks this week, including "Veganist," and I surprised myself when I realized how much vegan food I already use. Abbie Rogers introduced me to seitan and tempeh in 2008. I've been a tofu enthusiast for years. I like my Boca burgers and eat beans 4 or 5 times a week. I switched to whole grains about 7 or 8 years ago, and even my junk food has to have some redeeming qualities (high fiber, low carb, low fat) or I don't buy it. I may occasionally allow myself some non-vegan food but it will definitely be a conscious decision, not one fraught with guilt afterward.

See you at the Sanctuary as soon as the weather breaks a bit. You're a real model for humanity and sanity in a crazy world!

Donna Celeiro
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HerrMonk
Son of Apollo
02:51 PM on 02/08/2011
You would you impose guilt on yourself for eating the way we're biologically designed and predisposed to?
03:13 PM on 02/08/2011
Predisposed to eating meat? I think not. There are entire generations of people that are vegetarian.

Biological designed to eat meat is debatable.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Kathy Stevens
07:49 PM on 02/08/2011
What on earth would suggest that we're biologically designed to eat meat? That's an assumption we make, but strong evidence suggests otherwise. Predisposed, perhaps, addicted to the taste, convenience, familiarity, and custom, absolutely!! But we're not biologically designed to eat animals, and in fact, doing so sets up a host of health ailments ranging from allergies to gout to colon cancer.

http://www.vegsource.com/news/2009/11/the-comparative-anatomy-of-eating.html
04:19 PM on 02/07/2011
I noticed that this article seemed to be addressed to the "ladies". Is that because it was geared to Oprah viewers?

(Happy to have not eaten an animal in 30 yrs.)
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Kathy Stevens
12:40 PM on 02/08/2011
Yep...thats the only reason. Congrats on your 30-year commitment to kindness and health!
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HerrMonk
Son of Apollo
07:17 AM on 02/10/2011
Well the poll taken in the article contradicts the findings stated in the article.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
10:39 AM on 02/07/2011
As a forty year teacher of vegetarian cuisine may I suggest that you can also start as a vegetarian with organic dairy and eggs. I know some vegans will object –but we must recognize that the switch to vegan from the typical American diet is a challenge initially: New tastes, ingredients, cooking techniques, nutrition, etc. are daunting. I am going to suggest that readers take a look at "American Wholefoods Cuisine" a cookbook with 1300 vegetarian and vegan recipes (and many that can be made vegan). Nutritionist coauthored, considered by many to be the “vegetarian Joy of Cooking.” Take look at the amazing readers' comments on amazon
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jumbotron16
a slight improvement over jumbotron15
11:52 PM on 02/08/2011
And if you stick with the organic dairy and eggs, you won't have to worry about supplementation! :)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior Citizen
09:46 AM on 02/09/2011
Correct. Thanks
09:21 AM on 02/07/2011
As an organic farmer,one of my fundamental concerns is maintaining soil health. This involves feeding the complex web of soil life plenty of organic matter such as compost,manure and plowing in cover crops and forage crops to enhance fertility. But fertility is not the only issue. In order to minimize erosion ,soil structure is vital. Soil particles bound together by organic residues form stable,crumbly soils that allow space for water and air and root growth,and resist erosion by wind and water runoff.

The very best crops for enhancing good soil structure are forage crops-perennial grasses,clovers and alfalfa,which of course we can't eat directly,but ruminant animals(cows,sheep,goats) can eat. The poorest crops for soil structure are beans and lentils. They have very weak root systems and low biomass. These are the main protein sources for vegan diets. They certainly have a place in crop rotations,but forage crops are essential to long term soil sustainability. When the plains were grazed by bison,soils were deep and stable. Since being ploughed and put into continuous grain crops,topsoil has been lost or degraded considerably.
04:46 PM on 02/07/2011
You are my hero.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Kathy Stevens
06:35 PM on 02/07/2011
But surely you understand that grain is being primarily grown to feed the cattle, not humans, which nullifies your argument, doesn't it?
09:09 PM on 02/07/2011
In the prairies a good deal of the grain is wheat which goes for pasta,bread etc. In any case,the use made of the grain is not the point. The point is that forage crops are essential for long term soil health. Only animals eat forage crops. The alternative is to grow and plow down forages,but this means sometimes getting no return from a portion of the land for a year. Society is not likely going to pay farmers to take land out of production for soil building purposes.
12:11 PM on 02/08/2011
Kathy, that is a common misconception, with little basis in reality. Grain is grown for many uses, with the byproducts often going to animal feed. For example, nearly all soy is grown for soy oil, for humans. About 3/4ths of the vegetable oil consumed in the US is soy oil. The hulls and most of the defatted soy meal goes to animal feed. The notion that farmers would just stop growing soy and corn if the byproducts weren't going to animal feed is absolute nonsense. Which nullifies YOUR argument, doesn't it...
07:18 AM on 02/07/2011
Whatever diet you choose to eat,it should provide all the nutrients you need from plants and/or animals that occur naturally. A vegan diet is deficient in B-12. It is necessary to take an artificially produced supplement. This to me indicates that a vegan diet is not one naturally suited to humans.

Native peoples ate an omnivorous diet for eons. The Inuit in the arctic live almost exclusively on meat. Others live mainly on plants,but with some meat.

By all means avoid factory farm produced animal protein. Seek out protein from humanely raised animals.
06:55 PM on 02/07/2011
Actually, B12 supplement­s are not "artificia­lly produced." B12 is produced by bacteria and is harvested for use in supplement­s; it's not artificial­ly synthesize­d. Many bacteria that produce B12 are present in the soil. Animals ingest much more soil than humans do, and the B12 ends up in their tissues. Also, meat is basically rotting flesh, and bacteria love this, so there will be plenty of B12 made by the bacteria on the raw meat as well. In the days before we had to worry about what was in our soil, it was safe to eat vegetables or fruit with some dirt on them, and humans were able to get B12 this way. Our highly sanitized food system makes it difficult to get B12 from vegetables now. So, anyway, all that to say B12 comes from a completely vegan and natural source (bacteria)­, and there is nothing artificial about eating a vegan diet. Millions of vegans out there are completely healthy with no animal products whatsoever­. Even if B12 supplements were artificially produced, the 100% natural way is not necessaril­y always the best way to go. If it was, then we should all still be living in the wild.
09:39 PM on 02/07/2011
Any B12 that is found on vegetables comes from fecal contamination. What animals ingest from the soil is cobalt. (Herbivores that graze on soil lacking in cobalt will fail to thrive if supplements aren't given.) Cattle, goats, sheep and other ruminants have a bacteria in their rumen that converts the cobalt to B12. For horses and elephants this conversion occurs in the caecum. In humans this bacteria also exists, but it is too low in our digestive tract for the B12 to be absorbed.
08:33 PM on 02/07/2011
Fanned...
06:48 PM on 02/06/2011
I was a vegetarian for 15 years. Then I started farming. On my 250 acre organic mixed farm I try to mimic natural ecosystems as much a possible. When I look at natural systems,I see animals and plants in complex,interdependent relationships. Taking animals out of agriculture makes no sense to me. My animals are not raised in an industrial setting. They have plenty of outdoor pasture and well bedded shelter and they are treated with love and respect. On their last day they go to a nearby local abattoir where they are killed quickly.

This is not abuse and death is not "bad". Everything eats everything else.
08:38 PM on 02/06/2011
Yes. Yes. Yes. Thank you.

I was a vegetarian myself for 10 years because I have always felt complete love and empathy for animal kind. There is nothing wrong with eating meat! We are never going to gain momentum in this movement if we try to convince people that eating meat is inherently WRONG, because it's NOT. What we need to focus on is the care and respect for animals. A farm animal raised for meat can live a wonderful life! I mean, if it died of natural causes, the bacteria or bugs or some other animal would eat it!
We need to take the GUILT out of eating meat and teach people how to live compassionate lives without changing their inherent nature! Which means eliminating factory farming practices and strictly enforcing animal welfare legislation and supporting LOCAL FARMS!
08:34 PM on 02/07/2011
Fanned
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PalaceOfWisdom
Obama signed away habeus corpus
05:13 PM on 02/08/2011
Fanned for making a great point. I wonder if humble pie is an acceptable part of a vegan diet?
10:45 AM on 02/06/2011
I like dating without committing. it can be overwhelming to commit to a completely new way of eating...so trying it out without the pressure is the way to go!
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
megwolff
Plant-based cook & survivor
09:25 AM on 02/06/2011
Hi Kathy,
I really love your #3 suggestion, "you can date without committing," and also Kathy Freston's "leaning in approach," because that is so doable for anyone.

Personally, I chose "this trains leaving, so hop on board," and eventually my whole family hopped on, as well as many friends and community members over the years!

Thanks for your great article and dedication, Kathy.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
April Pells
08:43 AM on 02/06/2011
Be vegan all you want, but I find #5 offensive. I have been in factory farms, and they have nothing on what I would wish for a rapist or child molester.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Fromageball
09:56 AM on 02/06/2011
I found #5 offensive as well, but I do agree that factory farms are pretty terrible...wonder if the author knows it is possible to buy meat that did not come from a factory farm?
06:20 PM on 02/07/2011
Believe me Fromageball - Kathy does. She has rescued countless animals from abusive situations on factory farms, small, family-owned farms, and in bad housing situations. Check out her work at http://casanctuary.org/.

I couldn't disagree more about #5 being offensive. Whether you've been on a factory farm or not, the unnecessary death of an animal for our collective tastebuds is a sad reality. And April, I don't know what factory farm you've been on, but I've seen plenty of footage of factory farms all across the country of different sizes and purposes, and they are all scary, abusive places. The workers day in and day out are having to execute torture upon these animals (such as debeaking, castrating without medication, ripping baby cows away from their lactating mothers, artificially inseminating female pigs and cows using their bare, hands, and many other atrocities), and I feel just as bad for them as I do the animals. I'm just glad I woke up to it three years ago and stumbled my way upon a vegan diet in 2008!

Thank you Kathy for a beautiful, honest, and compelling article. I'm a huge fan!