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Keli Goff

Keli Goff

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Of Course She Was Asking for It

Posted: 03/15/11 08:50 AM ET

There are very few certainties in life, besides as they say, death and taxes, and the fact that the number of people who actually watch reality television will always be higher than the number who admit that they do.

But there is another. For every rape survivor, there is at least one person who's convinced she (or he) was "asking for it."

There was a time when blaming the victim was limited to a certain type. You all know who I'm talking about: The scantily clad girl, who had a little bit too much to drink, a little bit of a reputation and who really should have known better than to go off with that potential rapist. You know the guy who uttered the ominous words, "Would you like to have dinner?"

"How could she not have known what that really meant?" her critics ask. But this blame game has officially reached critical mass and now includes a class of victims we all hoped it never would: children.

This became crystal clear to me upon reading coverage of the rape of an 11-year-old girl in my home state of Texas. In a New York Times article on the story, we hear from outraged community members who seem both appalled and embarrassed by the ordeal. Not so much by the fact that an 11-year-old girl was raped and that they live among a group of young men who could do such a thing, but appalled by the fact that she dressed provocatively and that these young men could have their lives ruined by the fallout. (I guess in their eyes being gang-raped before reaching puberty does not qualify as a life-ruining experience.)

I've often said there are very few political issues in which there is absolutely no gray area, but simply right and wrong. Well the rape of a child is one such issue, or at least it should be. Yet despite this being one of the few issues that every human being should be able to agree on, regardless of race, religion or political affiliation, there still seems to be a sort of ambivalence about the wrongness of it all when it comes to sexual abuse and the law.

If 18 men and boys had beaten up an 11-year-old girl the only question anyone would be asking is how quickly can we lock the prison door and throwaway the key? But if she's raped, then apparently we have to ask several questions, namely: "Was she asking for it?"

"Was she dressed like she was asking for it?"

"Did she maybe unintentionally signal that she was asking for it by being alone with them?"

Newsflash. She's a child and as such cannot ask for "it." EVER.

But what I find more disturbing than members of the community asking these questions, is the fact that they are all simply taking their cues from a society that consistently validates the legitimacy of this line of questioning.

I lost track of how many defenders of convicted pedophile and Academy-Award winning director Roman Polanski, tried to frame his assault as the story of a helpless older man who simply gave in to the temptation of a sexually precocious young siren. (His victim was 13 at the time.) By that twisted logic I guess we should stop letting toddlers run around wearing nothing but their diapers. Wouldn't want any other helpless older men to get the wrong idea. (To see a list of celebrities who signed a petition in support of Polanski -- or as I like to call it the list of people who will no longer be privy to my twelve dollars at the cinema -- click here.)

Much like the case of the young girl in Texas there were many who asked what role the mother of Polanski's victim played in her exploitation. That is a fair question. But the correct answer to that question is not, "Let's blame the victim." If anything it simply means that yet another adult should have been held accountable for her abuse.

But ultimately our society is not hardwired that way and our legal system reflects that. During a panel discussion at the Women in the World Conference Malika Saar, who runs the Rebecca Project which aids survivors of sex trafficking, said that society, including judges often refuse to look at victims of sex trafficking as victims but as "bad girls," regardless of how young they may be.

Doug Justus, a retired police sergeant on the panel, cited a case involving a man in his sixties who was caught by a police officer engaging in a sex act with a 14-year-old girl. He said that the man hired a high-powered attorney who claimed to the judge that the officer was "mistaken" and that the man was unaware she was a minor. His punishment? A $1000 fine. The punchline? The unidentified man had previously been mentioned in the media as having a net worth of $15 million. I'm sure he lost a lot of sleep over that fine which was probably the financial equivalent of a fancy dinner for him.

While I wish this story were a rarity, unfortunately it's not. I previously wrote about the case of William George Barney, a convicted pedophile who served less than a year in jail for molesting six boys who put the ultimate faith in him as a Boy Scout leader. Upon his release he was later convicted of molesting another child for an extended period of time, but will serve less than six years for that crime, before most likely getting out and doing the same thing all over again. As I noted in my previous column on his case, Barney was sentenced to less time than disgraced Tyco exec Dennis Kozlowski and 144 years less than Bernie Madoff.

While I realize these men committed serious offenses, doesn't it say something about our priorities as a culture when stealing money is considered a more serious crime than stealing a child's innocence? Although as one pedophile interviewed by Oprah Winfrey confessed, a pedophile steals more than a child's innocence. He steals her future. He described his crime as a form of murder because, as he said, "I killed who she could have been one day."

But Roman Polanski doesn't see it that way. Apparently he thinks he's been treated more harshly than some murderers. In a notorious interview he said, "If I had killed somebody, it wouldn't have had so much appeal to the press, you see? But... f--ing, you see, and the young girls. Judges want to f-- young girls. Juries want to f-- young girls. Everyone wants to f-- young girls!"

Maybe he's on to something. Maybe the reason we can't get our criminal justice system and others in power to take sexual crimes against children more seriously is because too many of them believe that under the right (or rather wrong) circumstances they too could find themselves the accidental "victim" of the seductive charms of a young siren -- whose age they really didn't know (wink, wink.)

And wouldn't that be terrible for them to find their lives ruined?

Especially if she was really asking for it.

* Click here to learn about ways you can help improve our laws and societal attitudes as they pertain to sex crimes. But perhaps the most important thing you can do? The next time you hear someone ask what a survivor of a sex crime was wearing, ask that person, "Does it matter?"

This piece originally appeared on TheLoop21.com for which Goff is a Contributing Editor.

www.keligoff.com

 
 
 

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02:42 PM on 03/28/2011
POWERFUL article! WELL said! Thank you!!
03:43 PM on 03/22/2011
WHen someone says "she was asking for it" they are not trying to put blame on the victim AND take it away from the perpetrator, they are just trying to point out that there were bad decisions that were made beforehand by the victim that led to the situation.

If I were to take a shortcut through a dark alley at night instead of walking around a few blocks or calling a cab and I got mugged, it would be the same type of thing.
07:46 PM on 03/24/2011
If someone said 'she was asking for it' - and "it" meant "rape" - then, yes, it's blaming the victim. Nobody asks to be raped. Nobody asks to be mugged. Nobody asks to be killed. Period.

If bad decisions were made - well, they're just bad decisions. No one can predict the future - no one can predict an assault. Bad decisions don't cause or lead to rape. Rapists rape. It's the rapist's behavior - and the perp must take full accountability of committing a CRIME.

People make bad decisions every day. They don't deserve to be punished for it. They don't deserve to be raped, or mugged, or killed.

An 81-year-old man was recently killed. He left his door open and a robber came in, stole $40. and killed him. Was he to blame? No. But he did leave his door open. Rarely do we blame victims for these crimes - but we do for rape and domestic violence.

Perps are NOT vigilantes. They are not judges or juries. They should have no power whatsoever to punish people for bad decisions.
09:14 PM on 03/20/2011
It seems to be a trend lately for people to put blame on the victim.

I recently read this article in the Winnipeg Free Press: http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/local/rape-victim-inviting-so-no-jail--rape-victim-inviting-so-no-jail-116801578.html

Basically what stood out to me is that a JUDGE stated as his reason for not giving the rapist jail time was because the girl that was raped was dressed provocatively, and was clearly down to party. A quote directly from the article (and the judge): "They made their intentions publicly known that they wanted to party," said Dewar. He said the women spoke of going swimming in a nearby lake that night "notwithstanding the fact neither of them had a bathing suit."

This happened in February of 2011. NOT 1911. Which truly shocks me the most. Currently his decision is being appealed, he is no longer allowed to adjudicate cases involving sex and protesters are demanding his dismissal entirely.
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MmeFlutterbye
Mmeflutterbye
10:41 PM on 03/20/2011
I think we may be in a kind or retrograde philosophy due to certain conservative thinking that dates back to medieval times.
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10:58 PM on 03/20/2011
Thanks Keli for this important story, and HP for keeping it up for a week, and Jessica for your comment. I'm reminded of a case from The Pas, Manitoba - not far from Thompson. And not 1911 but 1971. There too, the community blamed the victim.

http://www.amnesty.ca/campaigns/sisters_helen_betty_osborne.php
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benjamincj
proud member of the Whatever Works Party.
08:49 PM on 03/20/2011
It is true what that Oprah guest said. It is also true that many of these young victims become abusers themselves. A sensitive and fragile child can grow into a monster similar to the person who attacked them, in a mentally twisted attempt to understand what happened to them.. Now, do we not have compassion for them? We can hold people accountable for their actions without condemning them to hell. But I predict mostly condemnation for even asking for understanding on this subject, and that is part of the problem too. When people understand that, it will be a step in the direction of curbing a lot of abuse. My heart goes out to all the victims, even those who tragically act out the murder of their own innocence.
10:48 PM on 05/02/2011
THANK YOU!!! It has always bothered me that we view abusers as monsters unworthy of compassion when many of them were abused themselves. They must of course be prevented from re-offending, but we should really invest more in trying to stop this cycle.
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ScreenName05
08:41 PM on 03/20/2011
Excellent article, I considered it a sad day when we stopped putting rapist to death. At least then we wouldn't have to worry about ruining the rest of their lives.
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mpilkanis
Attitude Adjustments Done Here
07:59 PM on 03/20/2011
Anyone who signed the petition in support of Polanski might have done the same thing. The word "sickening" comes close to what I feel regarding this assault. It just shows how primitive people are despite all the trappings of modern society. We've barely moved out of the caves at all.
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MmeFlutterbye
Mmeflutterbye
10:42 PM on 03/20/2011
Alas, you do not exaggerate. Fanned
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lissy0625
Love is always the answer.
07:34 PM on 03/20/2011
Why do most people seem to be forgetting that rape is not about sex? It's about POWER AND CONTROL.
10:50 PM on 05/02/2011
"Men who rape women don't do it because they hate women, but because they don't give a **** about women (at least, not the women they rape). They want something, they take it, and they're by-and-large indifferent to how the person they "take" it from feels. This is why the "rape isn't about sex, rape is about violence" analysis falls short. It's not true - not from the point of view of many rapists - and it denies the true horror of the situation. Many rapists don't rape because they hate and want to hurt women; it's not that personal. Rapists rape because they want sex; they don't consider the woman's feelings at all."
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motoGpifupleez
watching with amusement
07:01 PM on 03/20/2011
America has a strange habit of trying to chastise other societies for their mistreatment of Women while allowing this kind of treatment to occur.

I think we should get our own house in order before we run our mouths about what goes on anywhere else in the world.
06:08 PM on 03/20/2011
Thanks for a great article.

It may help to understand that the Victims Right Movement didn't start until the 1970s when women exposed men's crimes against women & children - domestic violence, child abuse, child sexual abuse. To this day, men still deny it, cover it up, protest it to protect their status and "right" to what was once known as their property. If you consider how society reacts to these crimes, you'll see how this plays out.

In rape - what was she wearing,what/how much was she drinking, where was she, where was her mother (not father),..

In domestic violence - what did she do to provoke him, she deserved it, why doesnt she leave him, why didn't she protect the children

In child abuse - "women commit more child abuse than men" (untrue but widely believed), women can be jailed for "failure to protect" but men aren't, where was the mother, in family court - the woman lies about dv & child abuse to get the upperhand in custody (again, untrue but widely believed)

child sexual abuse - widely believed women "coach" child what to say; widely believed women make false allegations; Dr. R Gardner said child sexual abuse hysteria in the 70s was based on hysterical women - he defended sexual molesters - his theory of "parental alienation" lives on.

In today's family courts, many women aren't believed. Batterers get custody quite often (see Leadership Council for citations). As a result, abuse and murder continues....
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18
06:06 PM on 03/20/2011
When I was 18, a man climbed into a second story window of our house, when no one else was home, put a gun to my head and tried to rape me. I successfully fought him off - long story and not the point of my writing this...

The next day, upon hearing of this through the newspaper, my boss asked me this...didn't I know better to leave the window open?

Some people will never understand...
04:16 PM on 03/20/2011
Thank you, Ms. Goff. Unfortunately, it's always like this and has been for a long time. Men and women alike say "she was asking for it."

This is a blame-the-victim society. Although rape has nothing to do with sex, and everything to do with false power (control), this is an uptight, Puritan society that is woefully uncomfortable and unhealthy regarding all things smacking of "sexuality."

And there's something about sex crimes that transfers that "dirtiness" to victims. I think people are so uncomfortable with sex crimes that they make themselves feel better by quickly dismissing the victim and thus wiping their hands of it. That is how they reassure themselves IT WILL NEVER HAPPEN TO THEM. "I don't dress like that." "I don't let my daughter dress like that." That will NEVER happen to me or to a woman or girl I love. Because WE ARE NOT LIKE THAT.

And thank you for reiterating once again how despicable Polanski is. I live in Texas, too. At the time of Polanski's capture, I expressed outrage over his crime to my (male) employer, who immediately responded, with a wide grin, "All I want to know is, what was a 13-year-old doing at a party?" Yes, that was the "man" I was working for. That "man" had a wife (and, presumably, a mother).

No words. Just. No. Words.
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lissy0625
Love is always the answer.
07:10 PM on 03/20/2011
Thank you for pointing out that rape is not about sex and all about power and control. It seems people forget that- especially when they feel the need to ask, "What was she wearing?"
03:31 PM on 03/20/2011
There is a difference between saying she asked for it and she was being irresponsible. A well dressed woman who is raped is a victim. A woman who is dressed like a prostitute and is flirtatious with older men and is raped is STILL 100% a victim. But that doesn't mean that one wasn't being more irresponsible than the other. And saying that she was being irresponsible is perfectly legitimate thing to say. It doesn't mean she deserved it or that its her fault. So yes, I sure as hell will not feel as sorry for a woman who wasn't provoking men in the first place as someone who was being responsible. Again that doesn't mean that she wouldn't still be a victim, and I obviously wouldn't apply this to an 11 year old.....
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iskra
Natural enemy of sharks and tro//s
05:51 PM on 03/20/2011
The responsibility is not at all or in any way the woman's and so the notion of being irresponsible is impossible.
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lissy0625
Love is always the answer.
07:14 PM on 03/20/2011
Amen. Men are responsible for THEIR OWN ACTIONS. Not the clothing someone is wearing.
02:34 PM on 03/21/2011
A woman should never be blamed for being raped, that doesn't mean that some women aren't irresponsible.
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thinkingwomanmillstone
great, green, globs of greasy grimey GOPerspeak.
07:08 PM on 03/20/2011
The only person responsible in a rape is the rapist. It is irresponsible to say that in any other way. I saw a young woman who was obviously mentally ill walking stark naked down the street...she wasn't acting irresponsibly because she couldn't act in any other manner nor was she asking for men to rape her. Good, law abiding, moral men do not rape under any circumstances...to say that they do is an insult to them.
02:33 PM on 03/21/2011
Huh? The mentally ill woman analogy makes no sense..... She's mentally ill, obviously she's not even remotely responsible.

And saying that a woman was being irresponsible does not mean that the rapist is less guilty. I think thats what many of you don't understand. An irresponsible woman cannot create a rape act, she cannot (or at least shouldn't) be blamed for it. That still doesn't mean that she wasn't being irresponsible.
02:39 PM on 03/20/2011
You mean well, Miss Goff, but perhaps the "she was asking for it" crowd of ignoramuses were simply more motivated to comment than the "those boys should be severely punished" crowd. I think that it might be a bit much to indict our society based on the NYTimes peanut gallery.
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chelledc
10:36 PM on 03/20/2011
I think the point is it's not just the NYT peanut gallery.

She mentions sentencing guidelines as well as the Polanski petition and other posters have posted links to other articles. I don't see where she says all of society is in agreement but she is pointing out an issue that she's noticed.

Sadly, I've heard comments like that before.
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legaleagle4
proudly scaring republicans since 1982
01:28 PM on 03/20/2011
While there is such a thing as poor judgment, making a bad choice does not mean that as punishment a woman renounces her rights to personhood, thoughts, feelings and boundaries. The college girl who goes alone to a frat party and gets drunk is making a bad choice, but it does not reduce her to the level of thoughtless, brainless sex toy.

I object to the idea of statutory rape laws on principle - I've known too many sixteen year-old boys who are now on sex offender registries for having consensual sex with their fifteen year-old girlfriends - but in practice, they're there for a reason. This disgusting affair is statutory if nothing else, and I'd rather have a gag order in place than to allow any more drooling ignorance to come out of that town. I sincerely hope that a jury pool can be found that will punish these males to the fullest possible extent of the law.
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firewmn
Korean Vets Deserve Better VA healthcare!
01:11 PM on 03/20/2011
.
I'm a survivor of rape. ~ ....I'm empowered with knowledge....
expattam
I remain confused
10:24 PM on 03/20/2011
Sorry... glad yo have found a way to survive. This (and all the other stories exploitation) must hurt. Again.