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Keli Goff

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Should Fewer Americans Head to College and More Head to Parenting Classes?

Posted: 06/21/11 11:56 AM ET

As higher education becomes more expensive than it has ever been and the job market for recent graduates remains tougher than it has ever been I guess it shouldn't come as a surprise that the number of Americans viewing college as a worthwhile investment is lower than it's ever been, down to 63% last year from 80% in 2008. Multi-millionaire Peter Thiel is among the ever-growing college skeptics, recently offering a $100,000 anti-scholarship to graduating high school seniors with the caveat that the funds not be used to attend college.

All of this raises an interesting question. Why does our country and our government insist on placing such an emphasis on, and investing so many resources in, validating the notion that all American students should be steered towards college, even those who may not have the motivation or capabilities necessary to succeed there? Instead of pouring countless resources into efforts to make every student college ready, couldn't many of those resources be put to better use? Namely by preparing American students for the one skill set the majority of them are guaranteed to need, and in which their success or failure will ultimately have the biggest long-term impact on taxpayers? I'm referring to parenting education and preparation.

Before you dismiss this post as some wacky, contrarian diatribe this idea is not as farfetched as it may sound and the idea is gaining ground -- in some places. One of the primary policy suggestions to emerge from a 2009 study of more than 35,000 published in the UK (the most comprehensive of its kind ever conducted there) is that parenting education for school students should become a part of the curriculum. The study deemed it one of the most important tools for stabilizing families and ultimately communities there.

Here in the U.S. successful parenting remains the most powerful weapon we have to combat many of society's larger problems: dropping out of high school (which costs taxpayers more than $100 million annually) and incarceration, (which costs us even more). Yet if you ask ten different parents to define successful parenting, you are likely to get ten different answers.

While one person may see his obligation as fulfilled as long as his kid doesn't starve, another believes he or she has failed unless junior makes it to the Ivy League. The fact that there is no real consensus -- and that we shy away from establishing any -- is in some ways quintessentially American, but also increasingly problematic. If we're never allowed to set standards for what constitutes a bad parent (or for the sake of political correctness a less than stellar one) then how can parents who need to, and want to, actually improve?

The New York Times recently covered legislative efforts to find legal remedies to address the kind of bad parenting that most of us can agree on, but that currently falls just short of criminal (parents whose kids are chronically absent from or tardy for school for instance). Yet those lawmakers still met resistance. While the legislators are certainly well intentioned, and I applaud them, they still seem to be missing the larger point.

Much like many other socio-political issues the real opportunity for tackling the problem, began long before the problem presented itself. If the parents referenced in the article -- those struggling to find a balance between their own work and making sure a little one has homework completed before showing up empty-handed and late to class -- had received the education necessary to become better parents before becoming parents, perhaps legislators wouldn't be spending time and resources trying to figure out how to penalize them for being bad ones.

As I noted on Monday's "The Dylan Ratigan Show," it's always struck me as strange that parenting, the most important job in the world, is treated as something you don't need any knowledge or preparation to do well. Even more absurd, for some reason the mere suggestion that people can actually improve their capabilities as a parent through education and effort (and should want to) continues to be perceived as taboo. (During a discussion with an acquaintance that asked rhetorically why any person wouldn't consider having kids, I replied, "Would you ask someone why he or she hadn't considered becoming a doctor? Because becoming a parent is harder and requires more skill, patience and commitment." He looked at me like I was bonkers.)

And yet week after week, story after tragic story we are reminded that not every person who can procreate should, but even more importantly that some people who might have the potential to be great parents, could be if they were given the specific tools and support systems necessary to get there.

This idea is a cornerstone of education pioneer Geoffrey Canada's model at Harlem Children's Zone in which parenting classes begin for young mothers before they give birth. The Obama administration has called Canada's curriculum a national model and has allocated some resources to replicating it in select cities. If only the resources were available to replicate such efforts nationally so that every potential parent who could benefit, would.

President Obama has been candid about some of the ways in which his own young parents, particularly his father, fell short. Just before this Father's Day his administration announced efforts to expand its Fatherhood initiative, details of which can be found at www.fatherhood.gov. (Click here to see a Father's Day list of the 5 Funniest TV Dads.) Some of the efforts include programs aimed at bringing more fathers into local schools as volunteers. While I think these programs are a great start, I'd love to see the administration go further in allocating resources to actually educating more students on what it takes to be a father in the first place. Just think. If we start early enough, we could start seeing more little boys believing that they too could be the next Barack Obama.

Because daddy told them that they could be one day.

This post originally appeared on TheLoop21.com for which Goff is a Contributing Editor.
She is the author of the forthcoming novel The GQ Candidate.

www.keligoff.com

 
 
 

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01:04 AM on 06/26/2011
I used to teach in a high school where the home ec. teacher taught parenting, addiction, and healthy and unhealthy relationships. These are very important life skills and issues that every high school student should learn about. She even had all her students take turns taking those fake babies home with the timing mechanisms on them where they woke up and cried, etc. and if the student attended or didn't attend to their needs, it was recorded. Great teacher.
12:44 PM on 06/23/2011
"I'd love to see the administration go further in allocating resources to actually educating more students on what it takes to be a father in the first place. Just think. If we start early enough, we could start seeing more little boys believing that they too could be the next Barack Obama."

Good common sense from Ms. Goff.

And glad to see that someone on HP sees the importance of fathers in the lives of kids. No doubt, the importance of mothers could also be mentioned.

On another thread, I was posting comments that promoted the need for fathers AND for mothers both in children's lives. Of course, I was met by the usual round of character-demeaning comments.
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Matthew Alspaugh
08:56 PM on 06/24/2011
I can understand why there was the "usual round of character-demeaning comments." I, though, am not here to make those kind of comments. It's just worth noting when you start mentioning how kids should be raised, you are touching on a very personal issue. Many of these people "demeaning" could be single dads, single moms, widows, gay couples etc. These people can be raising great children despite the fact that they may not have a mother AND a father. I think what the most important thing is having LOVING parents, no matter their gender or how many you have.
09:12 PM on 06/24/2011
Why not have the best of everything for kids? That would be good role modelling (both sexes) and loving?

Great kids would be greater if they had both mother and father.
(Also, kids that would be great and aren't because they didn't have one or the other; I've seen a lot of that).

Kids are worth the best we can give them, and I don't think that the best we can give them is anything less than a loving mother and a loving father. Every advantage should be given to kids to that end.

Of course, this would all be rubbish to someone who believes that the sexes are interchangeable. You are probably in that camp, based on your view. That's fine for you, but I think our kids deserve better.
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01:10 AM on 06/26/2011
I agree. And I have always agreed with what Hillary Clinton said: It takes a village to raise a child. Call it what you like: community, village, tribe. Everyone needs a good support system and community. Unfortunately, Americans (for the most part) have become so isolated. And some are proud of it like the cellardweler.
jm26dream
gaining fans despite posting ridiculous things
05:38 PM on 06/22/2011
It's the government's job to raise my kids
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ssfahrer
12:48 AM on 06/28/2011
Then why don't you let the government "adopt" your children-- or just rent them to the government? (You may lose your income tax deduction for them, though....)
But seriously, I hope you're joking.....
02:31 PM on 06/22/2011
As in doing anything involving other people, character is the main component in raising children. If a person lacks character and is selfish, a liar, lazy, and not disposed to taking responsibilities seriously, no amount of instruction will make them a better parent. As a veteran teacher I saw one piece of bad parenting that was consistent with every single troubled child: Parents tell a child they will get a reward for good behavior or simply for love, and then don't deliver. Or, they tell a child that there will be a consequence for bad behavior and then don't implement it. Some people simply shouldn't have children, and until we as a society decide that some kind of standard needs to be met for people to reproduce, we will always have poverty, crime, and the wide variety of other social pathologies.
02:24 PM on 06/22/2011
I could not be more behind you! It seems our society defines parenthood as a bioligical act instead of what it is -- a behavioral process. Too many people are not ready for the process of parenting! I agree that young people should get education about the realities of parenting Before parenthood is the coming reality. In the late 70s Ellen Peck and Dr. William Granzig had the right idea with the book The Parent Test--designed to do just that. Put together by a group of psychologists, educators, counselors, the "test" is really just to measure one's current "aptitude" for parenthood and help a person see where they need to be more ready. It is something that needs to be re-instituted or something like it to prepare future parents to be as ready as one can for this big job on all levels.
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penndl
I am imigination...
10:56 AM on 06/22/2011
I believe the solution is to teach a course in "child psychology". A child psychology course should be taught twice before graduating high school. Parents who understand the psychology of children won’t need parenting classes. I see there are parenting classes approved by courts. Oh well...
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ssfahrer
12:49 AM on 06/28/2011
Shouldn't ONE TIME be enough to teach it (as long as the students pass the course)?
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penndl
I am imigination...
03:27 PM on 06/28/2011
Passing or grading is unnecessary. It's just providing information that when the situation comes the individual will have the tools to handle it properly. Twice because during those years young people are constantly changing, where reinforcement of a subject is an advantage and it shows how serious the matter is.
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penndl
I am imigination...
10:38 AM on 06/22/2011
I guess she did mean parenting classes. It's in the title. Although, I'm still convinced that more can be learned from understanding how children think and develop.
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penndl
I am imigination...
10:33 AM on 06/22/2011
Some of the posted comments are referring to the author's idea as "parenting classes". I don't know if such a thing exists and hopefully it is not the intent of the article. Instead, I believe the solution is to teach a course in "child psychology" and I think this is what the author is suggesting. A child psychology course should be taught twice before graduating high school.
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ssfahrer
12:50 AM on 06/28/2011
Once should be enough!
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den1953
The best politicians are for free!
10:00 AM on 06/22/2011
Parents should go to the voting stations before it is to late, the rate this nation is going they won't have grade schools to send their kids to let alone college!
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PJsThreeDogLife
"A large lady given to speaking her mind."
09:20 AM on 06/22/2011
Now Keli you're getting me excited here. The mantra of my parent's group (for our SED population) is "Clear rules....enforced Consistently...with Compassion." Yes, parents need to be taught. The question is who should do the teaching? Schools? Not sure that would work. Maybe counselors contracted to work with Ob's? "You're pregnant, and here's the info on your parenting classes."
Here's the thing: What may have worked before doesn't anymore. Kids are too savvy, too empowered by the internet/having as much knowledge as parents. So, "punishment" only serves to create angry, defiant kids. We've got to run a tight ship with empathy and NO SHAME.
OK, I'll stop now. Thanks for the post.
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D-Barger
...and then I said and then...
08:31 AM on 06/22/2011
Don't have kids. Anyone. We don't need more people.

College is a business. This is why they've added classes like "English 99" to the list. A person going into college should not need this class, as they should have learned about nouns and verbs in grade school.
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ssfahrer
01:00 AM on 06/28/2011
Unfortunately, you've missed the point of the article-- that these skills should be taught IN HIGH SCHOOL (but often are not). This article should actually be in a separate part of the education section (NOT in college) since this should be a pre-college skill (as the English 99 class, which USED to be taught at Queens College of CUNY-- last time Fall 1996-- but now is only available at the Community College level at CUNY, not at a four year school).
06:11 AM on 06/22/2011
I'm not against parenting class in principle, but I still found myself chafing at the idea. Why? Because I think it represents a rather serious misunderstanding of the purpose people expect formal education to serve. Rightly or wrongly (and as an academic I do think the thought is wrong!), people expect education to get you a job and prepare you to do it - to make you a useful, employable, contributing member of society. No doubt parental education classes are invaluable, but it's disingenuous to act like they are a substitute for academic subjects.

That said, I think our society would be a lot better rounded if we did find the money and time *some*where for these kinds of classes. I for one would love to have had a class on diet and preparing and shopping for balanced meals - a lack I expect adds to our nation's health problems.
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ssfahrer
12:54 AM on 06/28/2011
Since the typical 'family' is not the nuclear family (two parents and children) OR an extended family (nuclear + grandparents), such parenting skills ARE NOT TAUGHT nor learned at home by children from 0 -18 years of age. Alas, the school is the parent of last resort (recall the phrase "in loco parentis", i.e., in place of the parents-- a phrase often used to describe the rationale for mandatory public education). Thus such stuff has to be added (reluctantly I might add) to the curriculum.
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ABACADABRA RABBIT
VOTE GREEN PARTY 2012
03:08 AM on 06/22/2011
Where is she going with this?
02:08 AM on 06/22/2011
While parenting classes can be good, they are not a replacement for people doing what should be Parenting classes can be good but they are not a replacement for people doing what should be natural as far as providing a loving, safe environment in which their children can develop and grow. Parents should be open to, and welcome all input and advice for raising their children, however, parents should also know what is best for their own children. It is sad to think that a parenting class is needed to for someone to learn that they need to get their child to school when school starts. Common sense is not something that parents should have to be taught.
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larry putman
pyrgist
03:44 AM on 06/22/2011
I agree that it is sad that parenting classes are needed. Thankfully, mine came with instructions.
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noaxe397
01:32 AM on 06/22/2011
Parenting is another skill that conservatives think the average citizen knows best and should be the final arbiter in terms of what should and shouldn't and what is and isn't. Just like conservatives think they know best how to educate their own children. Or how to properly provide nutrition for them. The conservative's anti-intellectualism is coming full circle as their fiscal and politcal policies are making college education more out of the reach of ordinary americans, resulting in the circular argument that maybe less college (and more anti-intellectualism) is the answer. But there is one group conservatives have no problem listening to and obeying and that is their corporate masters because to the anti-intelllectual bigger means better and therefore right.
09:26 AM on 06/22/2011
This comment makes me so sad. I'm an average person, and yes, I believe that I know how to take care of my own kids better then anyone, and I dont think that I'm being an "anti-intellectual" to think that way. What gives you or anyone that right? Who would teach these parenting classes? Why, it would have to be someone that is a perfect, ideal parent. Do 2 college professors produce the ideal, intellectual child? It blows my mind that you think people are "obeying corporate masters"...and yet you would prefer that people fit into the neat little mold of good parenting as defined by your standards.
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noaxe397
11:26 AM on 06/22/2011
But what if you are not taking care of your own kids as well as you should be? How would you know? How do you know what you don't know? THAT is the real issue. You assume much, and given things like the childhood obesity rate in this country I would say a lot of parents (maybe not yourself) don't know what they are doing when it comes to parenting.