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Can the Durban Climate Talks Prevent 'Betrayal of all Humanity'?

Posted: 11/28/2011 9:35 am

And so it begins.

The United Nations climate negotiations re-opened today in South Africa, and the gloves are off. With the echo of the opening gavel still reverberating in the Durban International Convention Center, acrimonious political differences are already playing out in the media.

Rumors about rich countries colluding to avoid taking on new legally-binding commitments before 2020 took a new turn yesterday, when the BBC reported that India and Brazil had defected to the other side, joining countries like the US, Japan and Russia who have been holding out against a new binding agreement.

AOSIS, the Association of Small Island States, reacted furiously: "It is a betrayal not just of small island nations, many of whom would be destined for extinction, but a betrayal of all humanity. There are no plausible technical, economic or legal impediments for not taking the actions required by science -- we need to act now!" These are strong words coming from diplomats schooled in pulling their punches, and rightly so.

Canada, duly playing its part as a climate criminal, has thrown its own Tar Sands oil on the fire. Environment Minister Peter Kent recently told the House of Commons that "Canada goes to Durban with a number of countries sharing the same objective, and that is to put Kyoto behind us." Canadian media reported yesterday that Canada will formally announce its withdrawal from the Kyoto Protocol next month under cover of Christmas holiday darkness. Kent's other mission in Durban? To defend Alberta's tar sands as an "ethical and reliable energy source." In other words, we should buy our poison from a nice country like Canada (let's just ignore this Kyoto withdrawal business) instead of a nasty country like Saudi Arabia.

Not that I would defend Saudi Arabia, which doesn't even pretend to be ethical when it shamelessly promotes its own self-interestas this recent headline attests: "Saudis Seek to Ensure Climate Talks Won't Hurt OPEC Oil Income."

"Saudi Arabia, OPEC's largest crude producer, will seek to ensure climate talks starting next week in Durban, South Africa, won't unfairly limit the exporter group's income, the kingdom's envoy to the negotiations said."

But we've come to expect it from these countries. The UK, on the other hand, has prided itself on being a leader in the climate negotiations. Just last week, Energy Secretary Chris Huhne passionately defended the need for a legally binding international agreement, standing up to advisers and other governments who prefer a weak outcome in Durban. But now it turns out that the British government has been giving secret support to Canada's campaign to stop the EU from classifying tar sands as a disproportionately major source of greenhouse gas emissions, which would deter European suppliers from buying the stuff.

2011-11-28-paulandturbine.jpgThe window of opportunity to deal with climate change in a sensible way is closing quickly. We have already reached 1°C of warming and the impacts are already being felt in the form of drought, heat waves and extreme precipitation. Scientists tell us we should aim to limit the planet's warming to 1.5°-2° but we are currently on a pathway to a 3°-6° world. The difference between these numbers may sound small, but nothing could be further from the truth. Think of it like an earthquake. The difference between quakes of magnitude 5 and 8, in terms of damage and lost lives, tend to be enormous. We need to change course quickly.

What we need in Durban are heroes. Fortunately, they are there in abundance, for example:

  • AOSIS countries, which are speaking out on behalf of the vulnerable, and demanding legally binding commitments now, not in 2020;
  • Cartagena Dialogue countries such as the Maldives, Denmark, Sweden, Costa Rica, Colombia, Malawi and Samoa which have begun the transition to a low-carbon future, and which lead by example in the negotiations;
  • People like Achim Steiner and Christiana Figueres who refuse to countenance arguments that business will save the day without legally binding commitments from governments; and
  • Civil society organizations which are working overtime to deliver messages of hope and faith that governments will rise to the challenge.

Those are just a few on my list, how about yours?

 

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artleads
Let's have a national retreat.
11:56 AM on 11/29/2011
Deforestation accounts for 20% of GHG emissions. Deforestation also is fueled by the industrial approach to building, allowing for mass harvesting of wood on an ever increasing scale. Deforestation is also due to the clearing of forests for industrial-scale agri-business, also meeting escalating global demand. So while we should spare no effort to continue trying to preserve forests, we must also attack the problem where it is easiest to do so. That entails the massive reforestation on a global scale. Which vested interest does this hurt? So why can't the Durham conference pass binding agreement to: a) contain the harvesting of standing forests, and b) replace forestry that is removed?
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
08:25 PM on 11/28/2011
What we need to do is agree as a planet on our future energy plan.

Take a look at the amounts for energy variable from rooftop solar, offshore wind and waste bio char bio fuels and you see it is 100 times what we need. And cheaper than nukes or clean coal.

We have 100 reactors that will melt down from a single EMP blast or CME from the sun. If the backup system fail as tests have, every earthquake of flood is a potential world nuclear disaster.

Rooftop solar, offshore wind, waste bio char bio fuels, efficiency, and underwater turbines is the ONLY system that is:

forever, 24/7, clean, safe, cheap enough now, cheaper in the long run, ready to go now, doubling every year or 2 and able to replace fossil and nukes within 7 to 15 years, depending on our enthusiasm and will.

Once we agree, we can deal with obstacles.
12:44 PM on 11/28/2011
The IPCC models are 6 months away from failing at the 95% level based on testing parameters established by climate scientists from the MET Office in 2009 and included in the American Meteorlogical Society report "State of Climate in 2008". The models are in essence the "hypothesis" for global warming and if the models are falsified and the IPCC is saying they can't even determine if the temperature signal over the next 20 to 30 years is poitive or negative, let alone to be able to determine if any future warming will be catastrophic, what is the SCIENTIFIC BASIS for spending/sending trillions to the UN or the World Bank or any of these other groups profiting from exaggerated fears of catastrophic warming?

To call Canada a "climate criminal" is just another silly alarmist attempt to promote the anti-scientific notion of "climate justice" which is a fallacy when one actually looks at CO2 global flux data and finds that the USA and Canada absorb far more CO2 than they emit. Africa for example is in fact a much larger net emitter of CO2 than the USA or Canada as they have made very poor choices on land use.

President Obama was wise to reverse the USA pledge of $100 billion/year to UN climate change programs. The Climategate Part 2 emails are demonstarting the that UN/IPCC science is far from settled. We have plenty of time to further study the science to be accurate before we commit trillions.
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ILoveFiction
That's unbelievable!
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
08:28 PM on 11/28/2011
Humans emit 200 times the CO2 and junk as all the volcanoes in the world combined.

Ya, really think that won't change the climate?

Even if you don't,

what about taxing all heavy metal pollution?

You know like a garbage fee.

Well? or do you just think it's ok to trash the commons?

rooftop solar, offshore wind, waste bio char can replace fossil and nukes. Forever, 24/7, carbon land and water negative, clean and safe. Already as cheaper as nukes and clean coal, wind and waste bio char half that costs.
09:09 AM on 11/29/2011
I think we can agree that overpopulation is the largest driver of environmental problems.
So lets fix that first.

We already have garbage fees in the civilized world, but they do not address important pollutants such as mine tailings, fly ash, transuranic waste, fertilizer runoff, livestock waste, etc.