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Ken Schneck, PhD

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Ban Chick-fil-A? How About Banning Blood Drives on College Campuses?

Posted: 08/06/2012 6:37 pm

Colleges should ban blood drives from campuses because such drives violate our non-discrimination statements and needlessly limit the blood supply in a time of great need. Period.

What's wrong? Stop reading and go start the ban! Why are you hesitating? Would it make it easier if the blood drive was held in a Chick-fil-A? Probably so, huh?

Last week, I received a deluge of e-mails calling for colleges and universities to sever their ties to Chick-fil-A on the basis of the food chain's donations to anti-gay groups and recent proclamation that they are indeed against gay marriage.

Christine Quinn, New York City Council Speaker, wrote a letter to NYU President John Sexton urging him to remove the vendor from campus. The argument? That Chick-fil-A "denigrates a portion of our population."

Campus Pride, a non-profit organization for LGBT and ally college students, sent out multiple mailers encouraging colleges and universities to take action against Chick-fil-A including ending food service contracts that include the chain and pulling out of conferences, events and sports games in which Chick-fil-A is a sponsor. The argument? That "no college or university wants to be associated with hate."

Where, then, is the same passionate level of discourse around blood drives?

The FDA, under the leadership of the CDC, comes onto our campuses and rejects our gay students directly -- far more directly than Chick-fil-A, I might add -- by telling them that their blood is not valuable, that it can't save lives. That this practice is discriminatory is not up for debate. That this practice violates our non-discrimination statements is undeniable. These students are then turned away with a sticker saying, "Well, I tried to donate blood...", feeling dejected, marginalized, and, yes, denigrated. All because of an arcane policy that in no way reflects current medical practice and is, yes, very much connected with hate.

And yet, the call to arms on this actual life-saving practice pales in comparison to the uproar over the place of anti-gay waffle fries on our campuses. The leadership on this issue is simply not there. And that should be no surprise.

Arguing for a ban on blood drives just plain sucks. It is an unenviable stance that earns you scorn, ridicule, and a healthy dose of "what is wrong with you?!?" looks. But lets keep in mind the twin goals of both creating inspired action that would actually result in astronomically more blood donors as well as the preservation of our non-discrimination statements. Trying to assert those goals, however, is like telling people you're against puppies. Cute, hypoallergenic ones. That only want to snuggle.

So, instead, our leaders argue for the FDA to reconsider their ban. Recently, the state legislature here in Vermont passed a non-binding resolution "urging" the FDA to "reassess" their ban. This non-binding urging, a legislative expression of sentiment, was hailed as "trailblazing."

Trailblazing!

Trailblazing would be banning bloodmobiles from government-owned property. Trailblazing would be arguing against a compromise one-year deferral period that perpetuates a stigma that has been rebuffed scientifically and medically.

A few years back, San Jose State University suspended their blood drives on campus "guided by the clear mandates of our non-discrimination policy." Sarah Lawrence College sports a similar ban. But these schools are the outliers with few (if any?) peers standing beside them.

Some organizations offer strategies on addressing blood drives on campus, anything from writing letters to the FDA to making stickers. But nowhere is "Sponsor a dialogue on banning blood drives from campus" listed as a strategy. It should be.

Look, donating blood saves lives. Eating waffle fries doesn't. I get that. But we're in the business of sending clear messages to our students. It is the utmost in hypocrisy to shout at the top of our lungs about a discriminatory food vendor even as we invite bloodmobiles to our campus with open arms.

If you have ideas for inspired actions to create life-saving change to blood donation guidelines, I'm all ears... and veins.

 
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JoeThePleb
Texas | Politics | Independent Music THere is ...
04:18 PM on 08/13/2012
The point is not that one saves lives and the other does, the point is one policy is of a private business and other a government bureaucracy. You don't have to ban blood drives you just have to get the policy changed. That's the real difference, no amount of lobbying Congress or the President could change a private business' (Chick-Fil-A) policies.

I bet most people aren't even aware of this discrimination, so raising awareness is the first step but I think right now its out of context to assume its hypocritical.
11:50 PM on 08/07/2012
By this logic, you can also say that blood banks discriminate against: People potentially exposed to certain diseases, people who've had cancer, people who've had malaria, people with tattoos, people on certain medications, people who've served in certain locations in the military, people who've traveled to certain areas in a specific time frame, people who lived in certain places for a certain length of time, people who are pregnant or breastfeeding, people under a certain age, people under a certain weight, people under or over certain blood pressure numbers, etc. How sad it would be if every one of those aforementioned groups of people suggested boycotting blood drives because they felt that blood banks were discriminating against them in an unfair or unreasonable way. I don't really understand why someone would take it personally if they can't do something that is purportedly an act of kindness meant to help others. To me, it seems like the focus is turned in the wrong direction when a person complains about how it affects them because they can't help others in one specific or particular way. If you advocate "getting creative" and banning blood drives, then perhaps you should also encourage people to refuse blood transfusions. If you really think that blood banks are unfairly discriminating against gay men, then you should refuse to "shop" there. Don't support them. Don't ever take blood that is collected by these bigoted organizations.

For the record, the FDA sets the policies that blood banks adhere to.
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aliceandthecat
the most curious thing I ever saw
11:05 PM on 08/07/2012
What a thought provoking article. You make a good argument Dr. Schneck.
02:58 PM on 08/07/2012
Is it possible to create an alternative blood drive?
02:26 PM on 08/07/2012
The bottom line is that the data is whatever the data is, and some interpret it as indicating an unacceptable increased risk and others consider the increased risk justified (no one says there isn't an increased risk). If MSM people truly felt there was no increased danger to the blood supply, why not lie? It's a *self-deferral* process, the phlebotomists wouldn't know if they're lying. They want the FDA to formally say "It's alright, go donate" so in case something happens they don't feel guilty - I can only imagine how someone would feel if they lied, and their lie caused someone to become ill, even if they were *sure* that their blood was safe.

There is real science here, and there is no consensus on the degree of increased risk from MSM blood. Until there is, and it indicates an acceptable degree of risk (whatever acceptable turns out to mean), the FDA is obligated to err on the side of safety for the American people. Whether you like that or not, or anyone likes it or not, that's what they're doing, and they're doing it with a fair amount of research to back them up.

Don't sensationalize an already difficult issue with accusations of discrimination.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Ken Schneck, PhD
Radio Host, Dean of Students at Marlboro College
04:27 PM on 08/07/2012
To be clear, I *in no way* advocate for people lying. That's an individual choice, not one that I make, but an individual choice nonetheless. As a universal donor, my blood could have saved untold lives over the past 35 years, but, despite the screening methods, it is banned and I am told, "No, you're just too risky."

Accusations of discrimination would not have merit if gay men were the only at risk group. Accusations of discrimination would not have merit if all of the other at risks group were subject to the same lifetime ban. Unfortunately, according to real science, neither of these is true. Not even close to true.

The goal is not to sensationalize. Nor is the goal to get the FDA to absolve anyone of guilt. The goal is to re-examine the entire blood donation process so get as many safe pints of blood as possible.
05:08 PM on 08/07/2012
If you truly only want to get as many safe pints as possible, then why not advocate lying? If you truly believe that the methods used aren't scientifically sound, then why not lie and have given 35 years worth of donations of safe blood? It's too late to change the past, but why not lie from this point onward? If you are *certain* that the science is unsound for the deferral, then lie, and promote lying so that we can get as many safe pints of blood as possible

MSM men are not the only at risk restricted group, and yes, not all of the policies make sense (for example, hemophilia is not sexually transmittable, so there is no reason to ban people who have had sexual contact with hemophiliacs). I'm sure you recognize that some at risk groups are more at risk than others, and they are provided with a corresponding length of deferral.

You disagree with the degree of 'at risk' the MSM population is, that's fine, there should be a continuous reassessment of all deferrals. Please recognize that that doesn't translate to the FDA's decision being inherently wrong because you disagree with the numbers some studies have produced and choose to selectivity promote the studies with numbers you agree with.

Until there is a consensus it would be irresponsible, both professionally and ethically, for the FDA to change their deferral policies.
02:24 PM on 08/07/2012
As with virtually all aspects of modern science, there are some who disagree, such as the AABB, ABC, and ARC. The FDA, who is ultimately responsible with safeguarding the health of the America people and the integrity of the blood supply, was unconvinced by their data. Not that it was ignored, they disregarded it on a scientific basis as being insufficient to justify the increased risk as indicated by other studies.

You made a big point regarding the "state legislature ... in Vermont [who] passed a non-binding resolution "urging" the FDA to "reassess" their ban". The state legislature was convinced by the studies they read, and want the FDA to reconsider their stance. That's all they did. The FDA concluded that the Vermont state legislatures should stick to legislating and stay out of science because the FDA feels they're wrong. The New York state legislature passed a similar resolution a few months ago, so your research abilities leave something to be desired. I'm particularly aware of it because back then I was a member of the University Senate for the City University of New York, and after several months of discussion on this topic we ultimately failed to pass a non-binding resolution to ban on campus blood drives in CUNY (a school of ~540,000). Individual campus governments have banned the use of school funds, others have issued non-binding resolutions to encourage blood drives to take place off-campus in regard to their respective campuses.
02:20 PM on 08/07/2012
I'There is scientific evidence that MSM blood (Men who have had sex with men) would increase HIV+ blood in the blood supply. Women who have had sex with women are not deferred because their population is not regarded as increasing the risk for HIV infections. This isn't limited to sexuality, if a straight man had sex with a man (regardless of the circumstances) they would likewise be deferred. It's the same reason there is an indefinite deferral for anyone who has spent more than 3 months in the UK, or 5 years abroad in a list of countries, though for different diseases.

Please read the FDA Workshop on Behavior-Based Donor Deferrals in the NAT Era. There are numerous studies from around the world with similar conclusion over the past decade. They all boil down to there being three key points, a) Window-period; b) False-negative results; c) Quarantine release of an infected unit (operational error). The result of each of these *in practice* raises the likelihood of infected blood being transfused. The FDA, whose sole purpose is to ensure the safety of what we put in our bodies, does not consider the additional risk to people to become infected with HIV appropriate.
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Abvincent1
GOP = Government Oppressing People
02:05 PM on 08/07/2012
I appreciate your comparison, but logically you must ask yourself is it easier to put a lot of little fires out one by one, or to try and put them all out at once? Perhaps if one is accomplished you then can move on to the next one...as you identify, blood donation is certainly an area that needs to be revisited, as are many others. However, when doused with public display of blatant vitriol, the fire that needs to be put out first was not one of blood donation. Perhaps the Chik Fil A lashing will reach a compromise that will make the desired changed in blood donation inequity that much easier...after all, what defines a movement---one step at a time
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Ken Schneck, PhD
Radio Host, Dean of Students at Marlboro College
03:47 PM on 08/07/2012
That's a very interesting take and I thank you for posting it.

Inherently, I rebel against the LGBT and Ally community being a one-issue-dominated group and instead am hoping we can take some of the energy we're seeing around Chik-fil-A and replicate it to other (potentially life-saving!) causes. But I also have to remember that the news cycles are one-issue-dominated behemoths, so one step at a time may be the the only way to go!
12:41 PM on 08/07/2012
I think the reason the blood ban is so much more upsetting is a dischord in the message they're sending: we need blood (desperately as they say in Canadian blood drives) to save lives, but you know what we don't need it that much.

I'd never protest the idea of donations, but I'll gladly protest the messages they're giving, and have:

http://www.popingay.com/post/24962554993/theres-a-long-history-of-bad-blood-between-myself
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Ken Schneck, PhD
Radio Host, Dean of Students at Marlboro College
02:24 PM on 08/07/2012
This is GREAT. Thanks for sharing these pics and words.
05:46 PM on 08/07/2012
Thanks! And thanks for running with your story; it's something I think deserves a lot more conversation (and it's been years of back and forth).
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael J Simmons
Just dropping my pearls of wisdom and thought.
09:52 AM on 08/07/2012
In reading the article then the 13 comments (at this time) I do agree that the local Blood banks do need to take a look again at their policies and procedures to see what if anything can be changed in regards to blood donations from the LGBT community.
08:41 AM on 08/07/2012
The policy is sound. It is backed by truthful health realted statistics and common sense application.

What is disturbing is anyone would call for a boycott from those who can donate for such a political statement. I am sorry. This is disturbing.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Ken Schneck, PhD
Radio Host, Dean of Students at Marlboro College
04:02 PM on 08/07/2012
Please keep in mind, this is not a call for a universal boycott for any and all blood drives that happen off-campus.

This is a call for colleges and universities to step up to figure out how to reconcile their non-discrimination statements with an activity that inherently discriminates. To me, this is far from a common sense application, particularly given the current blood shortage. The goal, as always, is to open up the process to as many people as possible, many of whom are knocking at the door of the blood mobile ready and willing to safely give viable blood.
05:13 PM on 08/07/2012
College campuses are among the best places to acquire the necessary blood the population requires. A large number of healthy young adults, in a small area, with the generally liberal atmosphere on campus pressuring people to donate is incomparable to the rest of the population. To eliminate such blood drives would almost certainly create a fatal shortage, that is what you're promoting.
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Despyria
Promoting positive change and innovation
01:15 AM on 08/07/2012
Actually if they lost enough of rare blood types due to protest they would change their policies tootsweet. It's a good idea. The context of the argument is completely wrong though. Make the case to protest blood drives on the context period and if enough make a dent in donations it will make a difference.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
hbrinn
12:12 AM on 08/07/2012
You negate your entire argument at the end of your article. Boycotting blood drives ends lives. I will not be able to, in good conscious, end somebody else's life for political reasons.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
hbrinn
09:40 AM on 08/07/2012
*conscience
10:38 PM on 08/06/2012
I really appreciate this article being written for multiple reasons. I have been working on college campuses doing LGBT activism for 11 years and the attention about the FDA's homophobic and dated policy on blood donations has had minimal attention at colleges and universities. I agree with the author that the lack of college administrations taking a stand on not only allowing an activity to exist on campus that is highly discriminatory does not align with supposed nondiscrimination policies and efforts. I do think blood drives should exist and of course believe in doing whatever is necessary to save lives and help those in medical need but not at the cost of oppressing a group of people nor at the cost of perpetuating prejudices toward LGBT people as high risks of HIV/AIDS.

In no way do I think the Chick-Fil-A issue or FDA blood donation policy issue are the same. And I also think it's fine for people to be outraged and take action toward the oppressive remarks stated by Cathy at Chick-Fil-A. Personally I think it's disheartening to so so much emotion toward the statements and private donations of a company and not see this same energy toward an actual institutional policy that directly impacts so many more people-- both LGBT people who are not able to donate and the number of people that could benefit from their donation.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LANETexasLonghorn
10:37 PM on 08/06/2012
Ridiculous comparison. Lesbians are able to donate blood, as well they should, they are the population with the FEWEST HIV cases. Yes gay blood should be screened, and be able to be donated, as anyone else's blood.
It isn't funding 5 MILLION dollar assault against LGBT families which include a group who teach being gay must be CURED...(the rubbish discredited 50 years ago as being a lie, and HARMFUL. It NEVER changed a person's sexual orientation, at most it made self loathing gays celibate. Another group suggests gays should be EXPORTED like they would hunt us down, pen us up (does this sound F___ing familar? all it needs is one way railroad cars and pink triangles), then they would ship us out of the country we are CITIZENS. They also funded the KILL THE GAYS in Uganda.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Ken Schneck, PhD
Radio Host, Dean of Students at Marlboro College
06:08 AM on 08/07/2012
Thanks so much for reading the piece and, of course, for your response. The point is exactly what you wrote - that this is a ridiculous comparison. I would not want to suppress the action against Chik-fil-A, but instead inspire similarly passionate and creative ideas to help open up the blood supply which so desperately needs donations.