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One Blog at a Time: Karma and Recovery

Posted: 02/22/11 10:00 PM ET

"Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity."

When I first read the 12 Steps, I thought Step Two was saying, "If you just believe that God will fix you, the power of your faith will take care of everything." This was a very Christian reading of the Step, which might very well have been its original meaning. I was willing to suspend disbelief and skepticism and play along -- "God? Sure, why not?" That worked for a while. I kept doing the grunt work of recovery, everything from showing up at meetings, being of service and writing inventory to getting a day job, going back to school and starting to deal with my relationship issues. There was a feeling of magic that everything seemed to be falling into place, all those little "God shots" and synchronous moments. People kept showing up just when I needed them -- teachers, employers, friends -- and it all seemed to be happening because I "let go and let God."

That's one way of looking at it. And there's nothing inherently wrong with that way of looking at it. Maybe.

Today, I see Step Two in completely different terms. First of all, the way I understand it now is that the Step is saying, "There is hope. It is possible to change. Things can get better." The reason that statement is important is that when you're an addict, you don't think you can change. In fact, that's the whole point: You want to stay loaded all the time. You don't want to change. One of the reasons it's so hard to take Step One, to actually quit drinking and using, is that the question that looms in the background is, "What then?" How are you going to deal with not drinking? We have the sense that our life is going to be the same, only worse because we won't have the relief of getting high. Why would we choose that? The whole reason we are getting loaded all the time is that we don't want to be in our life as it is. Step Two is offering us an alternative; it's saying that there's a completely different life out there for us.

Okay, but the Step says "a Power greater than ourselves." Just believing that it's possible to change and for your life to get better doesn't seem to involve some big power. But if we think about it, for anything to happen, some power or force or energy has to be involved. To get out of bed, a lot of muscles have to be involved. To take a midterm exam, a lot of study and thinking have to be in play. Nothing happens without power. And the power of intentional change is the power of karma. Actions have results; that's what the Law of Karma says. Drink and use all the time, and the result is addiction. Stop drinking and using and the result is being clean and sober. When we take Step One and stop, that's essentially what we're doing, using the Law of Karma to establish ourselves in recovery.

If we don't believe we can change -- if we think we are bound to stay addicts forever and that we can't heal -- then we don't believe in the Law of Karma. We are saying, "No matter what actions I take, I am fated to be a suffering addict." From a Buddhist viewpoint, this is called "delusion," or Wrong View. It means that we don't understand the way the world works. We believe in fate, that everything is preordained and we have no power to do anything about it. Nonetheless, most of us, when faced with the question, "Do my actions have any effect on my life," will say, "Yes, of course." The Buddha said that if our actions didn't bring results, he wouldn't bother teaching people because there would be no way for them to achieve enlightenment; they wouldn't be capable of change.

But this belief that we can't change is implied in the despair of the addict who can't seem to stay sober or feels stuck in negative emotional or behavioral patterns. That's why it's important to take Step Two, to confront this often unacknowledged belief consciously and see how we are being held back by our delusion. Once acknowledged, we can begin to consciously build a belief system. We can start to ask ourselves, "What do I need to do to change and grow?" Then we can begin to access the powers at our disposal, powers like love, determination, awareness, wisdom, the support of others, and, yes, faith. Whether we know it or not, as addicts we've been using powers, but mostly negative ones like selfishness, impatience, fear and resentment. Recovery means working with the positive powers. The faith or belief involved in Step Two is when we "come to believe" that it's actually worth changing our behavior and orientation. Once we believe that change is possible and that it's worth making the commitment to a new way of living, we are ready for Step Three.

Exercise: Can I Change?

Begin by taking a little time to sit quietly and relax, just closing your eyes and letting your attention rest on your breathing. Take some time to consciously relax all the parts of your body, working from the head down. Once you feel relaxed, ask yourself, "What negative quality in myself or in my behavior would I like to change?" Try not to be judgmental, but just objectively consider the question. Once you've settled on one thing (there may be more than one thing that comes up), continue to be aware of your breath as you ask yourself, "Is it possible for me to change this quality or behavior?" Notice your reaction. Do you have an embedded belief that you can't change, that you are stuck where you are? If so, recognize that in many cases, this is simply a belief, not founded in fact. See if you can come up with one or two steps you could begin to take to change this quality or behavior.

 
 
 
"Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity." When I first read the 12 Steps, I thought Step Two was saying, "If you just believe that God will fix you, the power ...
"Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity." When I first read the 12 Steps, I thought Step Two was saying, "If you just believe that God will fix you, the power ...
 
 
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09:02 AM on 03/05/2011
Thank you Kevin, as always, for writing. Your words continue to change my life for the better. Or should I say, they are a vital part of that power that allows me to change it.
01:52 PM on 02/28/2011
I must say that IMO, this article is the best explaination of these steps I've ever heard. I've read a lot of articles, books, etc. about the steps and never really understood any of it to be honest (or maybe it was just me?) I am sitting here at work and came across your article and it read so smoothly and I truly understand what you are saying here. Thank you for this article! I am sending to my home email so I can re-read it!
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Kevin Griffin
07:08 PM on 03/01/2011
Wonderful! I'm so glad that this made sense to you. My goal is to kind of demystify the process. If you liked this, you might consider reading one of my books ;)
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Bianca Befana
...Teach your children well...
11:38 AM on 02/26/2011
I wish you well on your continued journey, the Spiritual and Physical. As an ex-smoker, I understand "addiction." There are trying times when I feel I could "eat" the cigarette! But I drink a glass of water, breathe deeply, and realize that was a "past" addiction...no longer an existing one. Blessed peace for all those suffering from addictions.
12:49 AM on 02/26/2011
Great article! Thank you for sharing this.
01:22 AM on 02/25/2011
We must learn to have compassion for ourselves. That sometimes addictions have been deeply ingrained in us from behavior carried on longer than we can imagine. Every effort to change and become better is a gift to yourself and every failure that is followed by renewed focus is a success. It is no different than developing any talent. Years of practice and failure are often needed to achieve proficiency. Find joy in the journey of overcoming and not dwell on the results.

"When a person is depressed he goes to the doctor.
Very often he is prescribed drugs so he does not experience a particular state of mind. When the effect of the drug wears off he goes back for more. Maitreya says: “Everyone goes through processes of depression. Do not be afraid of them. Sit quietly and experience what you are going through. The Self will be able to identify that It is not depressed. It will be able to observe a state of consciousness, a state of mind which is undergoing change. It is the personification of this state which creates confusion and chaos. Personification is self-destructive. Whatever is personified is not the real Self.”
Maitreya says: “Observe. Be detached. When you experience depression you will be able to explain what it is. The Self can practice awareness through detachment and free the mind, spirit and body from imprisonment.”"
- World Teacher Maitreya through an associate as reported in Share International
01:00 PM on 02/24/2011
For anyone else who may be looking for an alternative understanding on how to understand or conquer addiction that is less "give yourself to god and 12 steps," try this book that worked well for me.

http://www.amazon.com/Addictive-Personality-Understanding-Compulsive-Behavior/dp/1568381298
12:56 PM on 02/24/2011
I am an addict. I would say I have an addictive personality. I find something new that excites me and I stick with it until I get bored. As a younger adolescent , I would always have that night where I got too drunk and did not feel drinking the next day or at least for awhile. Or I would get tired of my routine eventually and then switch it up.
Later on in life though as my metabolism changed, I noticed more and more how all my addictions started to overlap and even quitting some addictions required other addictions to replace them. This is when I began to worry and notice I had an addictive personality. My mom was a suicidal alcoholic and struggled with it her whole life in and out of rehab so I knew I did not want to deal with that.
Last year there was probably a minimum of 8-10 days I was completely sober, mainly on holidays in front of family.(in which case i felt like tearing my hair out most the time) All the other days I ritualized my addictions, whether that be a glass of bourbon before or after dinner, a beer or 6, a cigarette after each meal or drink, and even watched my favorite shows while doing so. Addictive personalities find comfort in routine. On January 25th I quit smoking cigarettes and everything else followed suit. I drink less and exercise more and still going strong.
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05:58 PM on 02/24/2011
There are many ways to recovery, freedom of choice is important. Stop smoking is one of the tougher habits. I ish you luck and one day at a time.
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Cindbird
09:40 PM on 02/23/2011
There's a Chinese proverb that says: "Man takes a drink, drink takes a drink, drink takes the man". I grew up in an alcoholic household. And in some ways, I am an alcoholic as well. Because I never had healthy examples of how to deal with stress and other difficulties. Through Buddhism, I found through meditation I could work with stress. People who are caught in dependent relationships with addicts end up controlled by it as well. But your explanation of Step Two offers us hope as well. It gives us the hope that we can break free from those chains of co-dependency and also find peace and wholeness.
03:25 PM on 02/23/2011
I am a little confused. You write that your current understanding of Step Two as "There is hope. It is possible to change. Things can get better’. Yet further down in the same paragraph you write “When we take Step One and stop” implying that action has already been taken to change the primary detrimental behavior. Which is it?

Page 60 of the book Alcoholics Anonymous states, at the traditional end of the part of How It Works generally read, “Being convinced, we were at Step Three” while on page 62 it refers to “the alcoholic who has lost all”, not being able to live up to our convictions etc. and it is not until the bottom of page 64, after taking Step Three” that it states “This was only a beginning…an effect…was felt at once. Further, 12 Steps & 12 Traditions states in the first paragraph of Step Three that “In the first two steps we were engaged in reflection” and, in the second paragraph, that “Step Three calls for affirmative action”.

How is it possible to “Stop” without taking any action (apart from being locked up of course)? Without changing? Without believing? If it were, why would we need Step Two at all? I do know that in my case glossing over Step Two was almost fatal and I did not get any relief whatsoever until taking Step Two and Step Three very diligently
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Kevin Griffin
10:25 PM on 02/23/2011
Hi Ralph,
You're probably right that just quitting without some connection to a higher power or a spiritual path won't stick. Is that what you're saying? Do you think that by parsing out the Steps separately as I'm doing misses the vital interaction of the Steps? It's a good point.
02:07 PM on 02/26/2011
For me the "stopping " that occurred in taking Step One was more a response to the tremendous amount of suffering that addiction had brought to my life. It was not so much about hope or even a desire to change persay. I just wanted the pain to stop. The relief, the hope, that is talked about in Step Two was for me a realization that there is a process, a path, that can offer assistance. Something other than my bright ideas.
When I came to believe that real behavioral, emotional, and spiritual change was necessary to continue to stay "stopped" I needed something more powerful than me to help. It was the program, of course.
Following this was an awakening of sorts that led me to see(have hope for) a life beyond my wildest dreams. As time wore on these two steps, and the other ten, became inextricably linked, forming a strong foundation for my recovery and my developing spirituality.
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w84it
01:37 PM on 02/23/2011
Thank you, Kevin. I'm not an addict, but your post really resonated with me. I am in a different kind of "recovery". Last year, I was diagnosed with ADHD. I've been unpacking the last 35+ years of my life and learning a great deal about how I view myself, my role in relationships and my place in the world. When I started following my coaching plan, I was overwhelmed. It was a whole new approach to my life. I remember thinking, "This is SO not me. I don't WANT to change! I CAN'T change."

I've come a long way since then. It's amazing what you can accomplish when you believe you can change.
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Kevin Griffin
07:18 PM on 02/23/2011
That's interesting. I'm glad you see how the Steps can apply to your struggle. I will add that mindfulness meditation is an excellent tool for dealing with ADHD.
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w84it
10:16 AM on 02/24/2011
I practice mindfulness meditation on a regular basis. The form of my regular practice is zazen.

It does help. :)
08:25 AM on 03/30/2011
Interestingly, as I read these articles I found myself also thinking of my own addictions. Not to drugs or alcohol but instead to sex, my own desires, sensual pleasure, food, the self, etc. I'm glad I'm not alone in taking these posts in a broader sense and not specific to alcoholism. Addiction is addiction, no matter what you think of as your drug of choice in my opinion.

Thanks for sharing, the journey of self discovery is long, winding and complicated but ultimately very rewarding. Good luck in your efforts.
12:07 PM on 02/23/2011
Right Here. Right Now. Just This...and that is Enough.
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littlefairy
One little fairy against the world
08:27 AM on 02/23/2011
Bravo. To stop running and look, to quiet ourselves and listen, to search ourselves and see and hear--and to remain open--is indeed enlightenment. When we can get back to why we have believed what we have believed about ourselves gives us the freedom to find out whether or not it is really true, and when we finally get to reflect on how WE can make choices for the direction of our thoughts, then we realize we can begin to make choices for our behaviors, too--from a conscious position rather than a rote one. These are important understandings for ALL of us, regardless of whether or not we struggle with addiciton(s).
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07:43 AM on 02/23/2011
Very Good. God grant me the serenity
to accept the things I cannot change;
courage to change the things I can;
and wisdom to know the difference.

It works if you work it. Have a Great Day.
06:48 AM on 02/23/2011
I the work that I have done with those in recovery, we examine the compulsion (addiction) and look for the deeper spiritual fear that may have caused this compulsion in the first place. Maybe the fear is that "there is not enough - love, attention, safety, comfort, etc. Maybe the compulsion came as a result of a trauma that is now being self-medicated and the fear might be that there was no God to keep them safe from the trauma. We then explore effective tools for allowing this fear to be healed and released. What is remarkable is that as the fear becomes healed, the compulsion becomes no longer necessary, is it a way to heal addictions at their root. I have found these tools to be especially helpful for those who have successfully stopped the behavior (stopped drinking for example) with the help of a 12 Step program, but still struggle with the desire to drink, or struggle with replacement addictions. It provides a nice complement to the recovery work accomplished through the 12 Step programs.

Lauri Lumby
Authentic Freedom Ministries
http://yourspiritualtruth.com

(You can find our more about these tools in Lauri's upcoming book, "Authentic Freedom - Claiming a Life of Contentment and Joy" being released this April)
12:12 PM on 02/23/2011
I the work that I have done with those in recovery, we examine the compulsion (addiction­) and look for the deeper spiritual fear that may have caused this compulsion in the first place.
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1. I Am Not Good Enough. (Shame.)

2. Because I Am Not Good Enough, I Am Not Safe...and There is Nothing I Can Do to Find Safety. (Overwhelming Fear.)

3. Since I cannot safely resolve my Fear, I must turn off my feelings.
01:20 AM on 02/23/2011
Thank you Kevin. Your story and recovery is an inspiration to us all.