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Kevin Powell

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Why Are We Killing Troy Davis?

Posted: 09/20/11 01:40 PM ET

"To take a life when a life has been lost is revenge, not justice." -- Desmond Tutu

Unless something God-like and miraculous happens, Troy Davis, 42, is going to be executed tomorrow, Wednesday, September 21, 2011, at 7 p.m., by lethal injection at a state prison in Jackson, Georgia.

Let me say up front I feel great sorrow for the family of Mark MacPhail, the police officer who was shot and murdered on August 19, 1989. I cannot imagine the profound pain they've shouldered for 22 angst-filled years, hoping, waiting, and praying for some semblance of justice. Officer MacPhail will never come back to life, his wife, his two children, and his mother will never see him again. Under that sort of emotional and spiritual duress, I can imagine why they are convinced Troy Davis is the murderer of their beloved son, husband, and father.

But, likewise, I feel great sorrow for Troy Davis and his family. I don't know if Mr. Davis murdered Officer MacPhail or not. What I do know is that there is no DNA evidence linking him to the crime, that seven of nine witnesses have either recanted or contradicted their original testimonies tying him to the act, and that a gentleman named Sylvester "Redd" Coles is widely believed to be the actual trigger-man. But no real case against Mr. Coles has ever been pursued.

So a man is going to be executed, murdered, in fact, under a dark cloud of doubt in a nation, ours, that has come to practice executions as effortlessly as we breath.

Be it Republican presidential candidate Rick Perry, governor of Texas, and the 234 executions that have occurred under his watch (that fact was cheered loudly at a recent Republican debate), or the 152 executions when George W. Bush was governor of that state, we are a nation of an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a life for a life. Spiraling so far out of control that we are going to execute someone who may actually be innocent tomorrow.

I say we because the blood of Officer MacPhail and Troy Davis will be on the hands of us all. We Americans who fail to use our individual and collective voices to deal with the ugliness in our society that leads to violence in the first place, be they for economic crimes or because some of us have simply been driven mad by the pressures of trying to exist in a world that often marginalizes or rejects us. Thus our solution for many problems often becomes force, or violence. But it has long since been proven that the death penalty or capital punishment is not a deterrent, contrary to some folks' beliefs. Murders continue to happen every single day in America, as commonplace as apple pie, football, and Ford trucks.

I also say we because it is startling to me that Troy Davis could be on death row for twenty years, have his guilt be under tremendous doubt, yet, save a few dedicated souls and organizations, there has not been a mass movement of support to save his life, to end the death penalty, not by well-meaning black folks, not by well-meaning white folks, not by well-meaning folks of any stripe, and certainly not by influential black folks who represent the corridors of power in places like Atlanta, with the exception of, say, Congressman John Lewis.

You wonder what the outcome of the parole board decision would have been if black churches in Atlanta and other parts of Georgia, for example, had joined this cause to end the death penalty in America years back, if black leaders had launched a sustained action much in the way their religious and spiritual foremothers and forefathers had done two generations before?

What could have been different if more Georgia ministers had the courage of Atlanta's Rev. Dr. Raphael Gamaliel Warnock, pastor of the famed Ebenezer Baptist Church once helmed by Dr. King? Dr. Warnock has been steadfast and outspoken, yet seemingly out there alone in his support of Troy Davis. I mean if there is ever a time for black churches to practice a relevant ministry, as Dr. King once urged, is it not when a seeming injustice like the Troy Davis matter is right in front of our faces? When so many black males are locked up in America's prisons? What is the point, really, of having a "men's ministry" at your church if it is not addressing one of the major problems of the 21st century, that of the black male behind bars? Especially in a society, America, that incarcerates more people than any other nation on earth.

And you wonder how the five-person Georgia State Board of Pardons and Parole that, paradoxically, includes two black males, including the head of the board, must feel. Had it not been for past legal injustices, like the Scottsboro Boys case of the 1930s or the vicious killing of Emmett Till in the 1950s, there would not have been a Civil Rights Movement, nor the placement of blacks in places to balance the scales of justice, like that Georgia Parole Board. While I certainly do not think any black person should get a pass just because they are black, I do think, if you are an aware black man, somewhere in your psyche has to be some residual memory of black males being lynched in America, of black male after black male being sent to jail, or given the death penalty, under often flimsy charges and evidence. If there is a reasonable doubt, keep the case open until there is ultimate certainty.

Finally, it is incredibly ironic and tragic that this is happening while our first black president is sitting in the White House. We, America, like to pat ourselves on the back and say job well done whenever there is a shred of racial or social progress in our fair nation. But then we habitually figure out ways to take one, two, several steps back, with this Troy Davis execution, with the rise of the Tea Party and its thinly-veiled racial paranoia politics, to push America right back to the good old says of segregation, Jim Crow, brute hatred of those who are different, while social inequalities run rampant like rats in the night.

And if you think Troy Davis' cause celebre has nothing to do with Jim Crow, then either you've not been to an American prison lately, or you simply are blind. I've been to many, across our country, and they are filled to the brim with mostly black and Latino males (and some poor white males), including the majority of folks sitting on death row.

For sure, given my background of poverty, a single mother, an absent father, and violence and great economic despair in my childhood and teen years, but for the grace of God I could be one of those young black or Latino males languishing in jail at this very moment. I could be, indeed, Troy Davis.

So I cannot simply view the Troy Davis case and execution as solely about the killing of Officer MacPhail. Yes, an injustice was done, a killing occurred, and I pray the truth really comes out one day.

But I am just as concerned about America's soul, of the morality tales we are text-messaging to ourselves, to the world, as we move Troy Davis from his cell one last time, to that room where a needle will blast death into his veins, suck the air from his throat, snatch life from his eyes.

While the family of Mr. Davis and the family of Officer MacPhail converge, one final time, to witness a death in progress --

Now two men will be dead, Officer MacPhail and Troy Davis, linked, forever, by the misfortune of our confusion, stereotypes, finger-pointing, and history of passing judgment without having every shred of the facts. I am Officer MacPhail, I am Troy Davis, and so are you. And you. And you, too.

And as my mother would say, have mercy on us all, Lawd, for we know not what we do.

Kevin Powell is an activist and public speaker based in Brooklyn, New York. A nationally acclaimed writer, Kevin is also the author or editor of 10 books. His 11th, "Barack Obama, Ronald Reagan, and The Ghost of Dr. King: And Other Blogs and Essays," will be published January 2012. Email him at kevin_powell, or follow him on Twitter @kevin_powell.

 
 
 

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"To take a life when a life has been lost is revenge, not justice." -- Desmond Tutu Unless something God-like and miraculous happens, Troy Davis, 42, is going to be executed tomorrow, Wednesday, Sept...
"To take a life when a life has been lost is revenge, not justice." -- Desmond Tutu Unless something God-like and miraculous happens, Troy Davis, 42, is going to be executed tomorrow, Wednesday, Sept...
 
 
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06:20 PM on 09/22/2011
I wonder if Mr. Powell was opposed to Larry Brewer being executed last night for the murder of James Byrd?
04:57 AM on 09/22/2011
Mr. Powell, I couldn't agree more. Troy Davis is dead. I despair for my country tonight.
10:40 PM on 09/21/2011
God will be the last judge
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kevin Walters
you can't fix stupid
08:28 PM on 09/21/2011
Kevin Powell is quite eloquent in his defense of Mr Davis, however, and I note this in passing, All of the emotional dissertations calling for Mr Davis's stay of execution proclaim his "innocence" without refuting any of the evidence and testimony given at trial. Citing the testimony being recanted is popular, however, those who have gone over the testimony find nothing to change the verdict.

Officer MacPhail got murdered, trying to help someone, Troy Davis got Due Process of law, and was convicted..has offered no tangible evidence to refute presented evidence or testimony..the only "doubt" is in the mind of a public that beleives for their own reasons that an injustice was committed, most without even cursory knowledge of the care or trial. Including I'd wager, Mr Powell.
PatrioticUSGlory
Lawyer, Market Analyst, Economist
08:25 PM on 09/21/2011
Ann Coulter's column today is the ultimate word on this case.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
beau taylor
one piece at the time
07:00 PM on 09/21/2011
When there is even a smattering of doubt, why must there be another "maybe he was innocent" death. How can you sleep, not knowing the full truth? The nation is losing face in the eyes of the world....
01:29 PM on 09/21/2011
Thank you Kevin, for those mighty words. The atrocities directed against America's Black boys, youth and men over hundreds of years of this nation's history, will not be forgotten in the karmic review.
11:39 AM on 09/21/2011
I agree about with the amount of people that have been freed based on DNA evidence. The problem is that most of the cases where DNA evidnece can be used to prove innocent are case's involving crimes such as rape. In the cases such as murder there isnt DNA evidence to free innocent people. Eye witness accounts are frequently flawed.
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11:34 AM on 09/21/2011
To be not white in this country is a crime. It will get worse.
09:40 AM on 09/21/2011
Regardless of your personal feelings , or the heart wrenching video of the officers family asking for justice, if there is any shaddow of doubt over this mans guilt, you have to stay the execution. Lawyers lawyer up, families cannot think clearly with the emotion involved, but if this isn't a 100% case you have to stay this once again. Wasn't it just this week in New York where a man was exonerated after 10 years in prison for murder? There are cases where capital punsihment is a no brainer. The Connecticut case going on as we speak involving the Petit family comes to mind. Those two animals didn't even deserve a trial. However, until all doubt is erased and until Mr. Davis is proven 100% guilty this can't happen. It's also sad how some post here with no shame making jokes and exhibiting racism in such a serious matter.
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DavEsch
09:06 AM on 09/21/2011
I am pro death penalty. However (and in life there is always a However)... The conviction must be without question, assumption or "probability"... Casey Anthony walked due to lack of hard evindence... This man should, at least be spared walking into the light, due to the lack of hard evidence. (not a casey fan, don't care but wanted to attempt assimilation)...
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
The Columnista
09:04 AM on 09/21/2011
Here is a list of countries whom Amnesty International believe have carried out capital punishment in the last year: China; Iran; North Korea; Yemen; UNITED STATES; Saudi Arabia; Libya; Syria; Bangladesh; Somalia; Sudan; Palestinian Authority; Egypt; Equatorial Guinea; Taiwan; Belarus; Japan; Iraq; Malaysia; Bahrain; Botswana; Singapore; Vietnam. America, what are you doing on this list? Shame on you if you take this man's life.
08:08 AM on 09/21/2011
Simple math proves that you can't kill as many people by the death penalty as America has and not kill a certain number of innocent people. It's no different than the innocent number of children our military kills in it's evil wars.
10:43 AM on 09/21/2011
You're correct, but these mindless and barbaric executions (because the system fails to provide 100% certainty), also numb the hearts of many young people, including the soldiers, and members of the so called private security, who rape, and then murder to cover their tracks, and not only in countries like Iraq, but even in the countries we term friendly, like Korea, and Japan.
If it is right for the family of the killed officer to demand that, Troy Davis be executed - is it wrong for the members of the family of a woman, raped and killed by an American soldier or a mercenary in the employ of the US military, to demand the same? Anyone, who says that it is wrong, is as perverse as that soldier/mercenary.
Have technology, but sadly - no feelings, and no good sense! Doomed..., very short one way trip!
02:24 PM on 09/21/2011
You're right on. When you hit people with logic and reason, it drives them nuts and as you say "perverse."
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Dredd
Our government is a wartocracy.
06:49 AM on 09/21/2011
"We" are not killing him, Georgia is.
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09:21 AM on 09/21/2011
Georgia is not killing him. The people who lied on the witness stand and the ones who never testified are.
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Dredd
Our government is a wartocracy.
11:16 AM on 09/21/2011
Those who have the power to stop it (Georgia officials) have joined the carnage carnival.
ALABAMALEFTIST
What is to be done?
06:21 AM on 09/21/2011
This case typifies the great divide between the way we were raised and the way things really are. Miscarriages of justice are portrayed in the popular media as resulting from combinations of bad luck and honest misinterpretation of facts by police, prosecutors, judges and juries. In fact, these mistakes almost always result from police and prosecutorial misconduct. Those of our citizens that have never been touched by this corrupt system do not concieve of it. These cases challenge our belief system promulgated by our 7th grade civics classes where we learned that we have "the best system in the world" and our media where Jack McCoy would never prosecute an innocent man. Well, that's not the way it is and until we confront these misperceptions as the people of Illinois had to do some years ago, these awful mistakes will continue.