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Kim Kane

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Say It Loud! The Black & the Proud Protest Stereotypes Online

Posted: 07/03/2012 6:06 pm

The African American community is making it harder and harder for companies who continue to produce racially inappropriate products and televised content. The Internet has become the new medium in which blacks are voicing their opposition to these racially charged offenses, a movement that has proven to be somewhat effective.

A few short months ago, Burger King pulled a commercial that saw Mary J. Blige -- The Queen of Hip-Hop Soul -- standing on a table singing the ingredients of a chicken sandwich. The video went viral and was soon parodied.

Burger King was bombarded with complaints and the commercial was removed claiming "licensing issues". The fast food chain released a statement:

"We would like to apologize to Mary J. and all of her fans for airing an ad that was not final. We know how important Mary J. is to her fans, and we are currently in the process of finalizing the commercial. We hope to have the final ad on the air soon."

Mary J. Blige is just now speaking out on the backlash she received from her community, and took to the airwaves of New York to lovingly ask forgiveness:

"I want to apologize to everyone that was offended or thought that I would do something so disrespectful to our culture. I would never do anything like that purposefully. I thought I was doing something right. So forgive me."

The multi platinum star expressed concern about the negativity from the commercial, which seemed to take on a life of it's own online:

"But it just kept getting worse and worse and worse ... I went online to listen to the remix I did with Fat Joe, and all I can see is 'Burger King' and 'chicken' and 'buffoonery.' It just broke my heart...I would never just bust out singing about chicken and chicken wings."

And by now you've probably heard of the infamous "shackle shoe" almost release by Adidas, the shoe that had everyone asking, why wasn't anyone at Adidas paying attention? The JS Roundhouse Mid debuted on Adidas's Facebook page and was promptly removed when thousands expressed passionate opposition, saying the shoe resembled something an "inmate or a slave" would wear. Every major news outlet covered the story, and various civil right leaders and activists voiced their opposition through blog posts and open letters. The Reverend Jessie Jackson shared his disapproval on the Huffington Post:

"The attempt to commercialize and make popular more than 200 years of human degradation, where blacks were considered three-fifths human by our Constitution is offensive, appalling and insensitive. Removing the chains from our ankles and placing them on our shoes is no progress."

He added, "These slave shoes are odious and we as a people should be called to resent and resist them. If put into production and placed on the market, protests and pickets signs will follow. Adidas cannot make a profit at the expense of commercialized human degradation."

Post the online explosion and repeal of the show, Adidas defended the JS Roundhouse Mid as "nothing more than the designer Jeremy Scott's outrageous and unique take on fashion and has nothing to do with slavery." Jeremy Scott said his inspiration was a My Pet Monster cartoon from the 90's, who wore a shoe similar to those he created. Lola Adesioye wrote in the Guardian that while Adidas was indeed at fault for lack of cultural sensitivity, the message was twofold:

"There's no doubt that Jeremy Scott, despite his assertions to the contrary, was making a statement about the enslavement of human beings. If he wasn't, he would not have used a shackle-like ankle cuff - with all of its implications. There's also no doubt that Adidas, which happily showed off the shoes online, had no issues with his idea. It seems odd that a group of presumably intelligent people would have green-lighted these trainers with no idea of the potential fallout...Beyond the immediate knee-jerk responses, though, Scott appears to have designed a pair of trainers that actually carry a deep social statement about the enslaving nature of consumerism. At the same time, Adidas has revealed a great deal about how it views its customers."

There's more. A few weeks back, a petition was filed and circulated via Change.org calling for the cancellation of VH1's Basket Ball Wives. The show is in its 5th season, but has just recently been petitioned due to the increasing violence and false stereotypes of African Americans - namely, women:

"The (Basket Ball Wives) reality series perpetuates the most vulgar stereotypes about women of color, particularly Black women...Young people across the nation tune into to the most grotesque illustrations of black femininity...cursing, fighting and destroying property. One would have to assume that the show's wild success presents a complicated problem for thoughtful, scripted and well-crafted television."

VH1 responded in kind:

"Our viewers opinions always matter a great deal to us at VH1. Lately, there has been a lot of conversation about Basketball Wives, a series featuring strong, intelligent women with very passionate viewpoints which can sometimes escalate...We at VH1 agree with ...the show producers' "no excessive physical confrontations" policy on the series moving forward...we, along with our producing partners at Shed Media, are all in agreement about moving forward with that goal."

Change.Org, also houses the petition filed for the boycott of VH1's Love & Hip Hop show , citing "hidden messages which...perpetuate dating violence, low self-esteem, mental illness, sex-trafficking, wealth disparities, classism and misogyny." The emails and mailing addresses of the show's advertisers are also included at the bottom of the petition.

So what does this all mean? Corporations and advertisers should pay close attention, not only to their target audience, but also to the history and diverse demographics of the country. While mass media exists for the purpose of enforcing stereotypes and keeping a power structure in place, it is certain that media behemoths will be continually challenged to operate with more cultural sensitivity and less imperialist nostalgia. The Internet has proven a useful tool for protesting offensive and sometimes painful imagery - quite possibly shifting the landscape of mass media and popular culture.

 

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04:50 PM on 07/05/2012
This is a really well written article. As a mass media major, it is clear the author has studied media and is trying to convey that mass media = population control. It's sad and scary, but true. I hope that African Americans keep using this method to let these media titans know what is (an what isn't) acceptable. Kids need to see that adults care enough to speak up about the way their race is portrayed in our society. The Internet is a game changer - stay tuned!
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11:08 AM on 07/05/2012
This just goes to show that white people are genuinely, literally clueless to racial issues. When Adidas said they didn't mean any harm, they actually meant it; the people there (including Jeremy Scott, imo) seriously did not even think that the shoe could be offensive. It literally never crossed their mind, meanwhile, it crossed everyone else's. That's why draptoresponsia is so sad and dangerous, because it's ignorance in its purest, unabashed form, and that's arguably more hurtful and harmful to society than outright hatred-based racism.
12:19 PM on 07/05/2012
No it doesn't. You fail to draw a corelation in your post between your gross generalization of white people and the article's issues. Take another shot at it.

Are white people generally clueless to racial issues ? Yes but you didn't prove it.

If you worked in corporate America you'd know that its not an academic counsel of insightful thinkers. It's more akin to a silent homogenius dictatorship with the cosmetic trappings of Disney Land.
09:57 AM on 07/05/2012
Black ppl have allowed so much abuse of their image and culture for so long until others feel justified in stealing from it or using Blacks in any manner they see fit! I could list many examples where I feel blacks should have stepped forward to shut down the popular societies abuse of blacks especially young black,s but no one had or has said a word!
04:30 PM on 07/05/2012
There no way to be certain if "no one had or has said a word", so it is unfair to assume that blacks are and have been comfortable with their portrayal in mass media.
02:35 AM on 07/05/2012
The irony here is your lack of vision regarding noticing that your contextual placement of certain items as racist or racially insensitive, is at best illogical. Do your views have an expiration date, or thousands of years later will you hinder art / fashion?

You know what? I refuse to use lbs as a unit of measurement, because the British enslaved my ancestors in India. It's not an exact fit, but it sounds close enough.

When are you going to rag on Zatarain's, Popeye's, Bojangles, KFC, Church's Chicken, the vast majority of New Orleans culture, and PDQ for all enforcing negative stereotypes in their commercials / labeling. Oh wait, never.
09:32 AM on 07/05/2012
You have missed the point.
12:32 PM on 07/05/2012
Good point and you make it clear for the reader. Congratulations. Hard to do with so little allowed text on Huffpo.

My problem with the author is two things

"........Basketball Wives, a series featuring strong, intelligent women ......."

I've seen that show twice and I can say unequivacally using the term intelligent is a false observation.

She also goes on to say, "... mass media exists for the purpose of enforcing stereotypes..."

Huh ? I thought mass media exists because it's a great venue for economic investment to deliver a product that is in high demand.

Are there a great many stereotypes used in the product and to deliver and sale the product ? Yes. Is that the "purpose" of it's existence ? No.

I would suggest also that the product sells really well when the buyers identify with the stereotypes. It also sells well without them. Archie Bunker vs Reality TV (Snooki ?).

I enjoy and find great hope for our society in the author's observation that the internet blogosphere can alter corporate advertising and messages. If we can achieve that, we can achieve much greater. A more important article issue would be

How do we consolidate and unify our efforts to shape our government legislation.
04:20 PM on 07/05/2012
"Basketball Wives, a series featuring strong, intelligent women" was a statement made in a press release by VH1, not the author.
08:59 PM on 07/04/2012
This is a different generation than the one which fought to get more ethnic representation in commercial advertising, but little did they know that it would come down to what we have seen of late. I nearly flipped a while back after seeing the Queen of Soul, Aretha, advertising Snickers bars from the back seat of a car. Likewise looking a LeBron in the Vogue King Kong cover. Apparently anything goes now and the people who dream up these adds have no clue about what is offensive and not offensive, and what is acceptable. Sometimes it gets to be very confusing to everybody and the best reaction may be no reaction, and accept that people are going to do what they want to do anyway. For example, for all her admirable skills, will, and triumphs, seeing Serena Williams continuing to rise to the occasion at Wimbledon, I couldn't help wonder about the image she was projecting aside from her performance on court. The breeze was a problem. The breeze was a big problem and you couldn't help but notice that she was wearing purple drawers at staid, conservative Wimbledon, as her skirt was flying up over her waist all the time. But that was Serena and she does what she wants and we just want to see her win.
10:23 AM on 07/05/2012
No, I think they know what is offensive but may feel that Black ppl are too weak or insignificant to fight against what they do or say. Racism and/or racial biased in the American media is not a new occurance.
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12:44 PM on 07/04/2012
Mass media does not exist for the purpose of enforcing stereotypes. It exists for entertainment, sales, etc. Saying it exists just for "enforcing stereotypes" is way too far of a stretch and honestly laughable. "Hey guys, let's come up with a really public way to keep people from every demographic in check." Come on. It's not all a massive conspiracy against us. Passing off opinion as fact doesn't make it a fact-- it's still just opinion. Let's all use a little logic and we'll see that media isn't an entity created to subjugate people and create and foster biases and stereotypes.
09:37 AM on 07/05/2012
That's the thing, is that you believe media serves the purpose of entertainment alone - with no message, no meaning, no hegemony, and no stereotypes. Most people believe the same thing. Mass media is a powerful tool used for the purpose of enforcing a power structure. I know, it's hard to believe! I encourage you to do the research.
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01:30 PM on 07/05/2012
Please don't tell me what I believe, because you're way off the mark. You don't know me. I don't "believe media serves the purpose of entertainment alone - with no message, no meaning, no hegemony, and no stereotypes". That's rude and presumptive of you.
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01:43 PM on 07/05/2012
Also-- to say that mass media is a "tool used for the purpose of enforcing a power structure" is to imply that the thousands and thousands of people in the mass media industry (of ALL races, genders, and religions) have somehow banded together to not only condone, but to create an all encompassing "order" for society that is controlled through the media. Which is frankly, idiotic. This is something that is near and dear to my heart, and I just can't find myself at all convinced or moved by your assertions that mass media is solely a mechanism for keeping people down or putting them in their place. It's still just your opinion, and until there is factual evidence to the contrary, I will continue to say that media also exists for purposes you fail to mention (or perhaps flat out ignore).
10:25 AM on 07/05/2012
Yes, but who are they entertaining with their racial stereotypes" Amos and Andy was a "hoot" back in the day but who were they entertaining with that and many other similar programs?
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01:32 PM on 07/05/2012
Did I say racial stereotypes didn't exist in mass media? No. But to say that mass media exists to keep a social order in place isn't only untrue, it's irresponsible.
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09:12 PM on 07/03/2012
Kim Kane wrote: "...Corporations and advertisers should pay close attention, not only to their target audience, but also to the history and diverse demographics of the country. While mass media exists for the purpose of enforcing stereotypes and keeping a power structure in place, it is certain that media behemoths will be continually challenged to operate with more cultural sensitivity and less imperialist nostalgia. The Internet has proven a useful tool for protesting offensive and sometimes painful imagery - quite possibly shifting the landscape of mass media and popular culture."

Well said, Kim. I couldn't agree more!