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Kimberly Williams

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Veterans Deserve Better Mental Health Care

Posted: 02/17/11 08:33 AM ET

In a USA Today interview last week, Lt. Gen. David Fridovich talked openly about his secret battle with drug addiction. A popular and widely respected military leader, Fridovich is particularly courageous because admitting personal struggles, such as drug addiction or living with post-traumatic stress disorder, runs counter to the prevailing military ethos.

As a retired general explained in the story, "Nobody wants to show weaknesses. You want to be perceived as perfection."

Tragically, this may continue after our service men and women return home.

According to a new report conducted by the RAND Corporation and funded by the New York State Health Foundation, New York State veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan are at high risk for major depression and post-traumatic distress disorder and many are not getting the care they need. Since October 2001, approximately 2 million U.S. troops have been deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan and an estimated 85,000 of the troops have returned to the New York area.

The numbers of those who are suffering are staggering.

Some 22 percent of the veterans had a probable diagnosis for mental health disorder, either post-traumatic distress disorder or major depression. Their risk for major depression is two-to-four times higher than a comparable group of non-veterans. For post-traumatic distress disorder, their risk is eight times higher than that of non-veterans. An additional 34 percent indicated need for mental health treatment.

Despite the fact that over half of veterans had a mental health need, only one third of those in need sought mental health treatment. More striking, only half of those seeking treatment received "minimally adequate" care.

Families also suffer. Deployment results in tremendous strain. Reintegration, too, requires great adjustment. Nearly half of spouses surveyed reported having problems dealing with their veteran spouse's mood changes upon their return home.

What is stopping our veterans from receiving the mental health help they need?

The survey respondents cited a number of barriers, including perceived medication side effects, concerns that seeking help could negatively impact their career or fear of losing the respect of their supervisor or coworkers.

The conclusion of the study is that the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) alone cannot handle the responsibility for veterans's health and well-being. Both the VA and civilian providers need to be prepared to meet the mental health needs of the veteran population and their families.

So what are the next steps to address the important findings from this report? We need:

1. More extensive outreach and education to veterans and their family members about mental illness, available treatment and other resources and where to get help

2. Expanded and more responsive VA and community-based mental health services

3. Improved quality of mental health care being delivered by the VA and civilian-based providers

4. Stronger, more coordinated partnerships between the federal VA, state and local government and community-based providers

5. Education and training for VA and civilian-based providers on the unique needs and experiences of veterans

6. More effective coordination of available resources

Now that we are clear about the need and what to do about it, you might wonder how we can confront the complex needs of veterans and their families in the current fiscal climate. But don't we owe it to our veterans -- who courageously put their lives on the line for our nation -- to address not only their physical, but also their psychological wounds?

The cost not to take action is much too great.

 
 
 
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09:38 AM on 04/16/2011
I'd like to introduce Pets2Vets, (p2v.org). P2V works to alleviate the suffering of veterans with PTSD. There's rising evidence of the healing power of a pet. Owning a dog (or cat) can be life-saving. P2V NYC offers free pet adoptions for vets battling the psychological scars of war. We save pets lives and help heroes heal. Any NYC area vets interested in a pet, contact: pamela.miller-macias@pets2vets.org. P2V was founded by Dave Sharpe in 2009. After serving in the Air Force, Sharpe suffered from cold sweats and uncontrollable violent outbursts due to PTSD. After adopting a pit bull puppy, Cheyenne, she saw one of Dave’s episodes. He was punching a wall when he saw her watching, tail wagging. Sharpe froze, picked her up and wept. He told her things he’d never shared before. Dave felt instant relief: “it was like a 1,000-pound weight was lifted off my chest.” That moment changed his life: Dave had fewer outbursts, a better attitude. “Cheyenne,” he says, “is my savior.”
07:41 PM on 02/22/2011
this is a very strong-hearted story which is inspirational in advocacy & empowerment of our soldiers returning from the Middle-East. It was magnificent to here about good reputed rank commenting on their woes of addiction, PTSD, major depression & the need for suicide prevention.
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dadw5boys
Disabled Vietnam Vet
03:21 PM on 02/21/2011
Look at the VA intake rules for Veterans who have just been Discharged. Things go on that would not be allowed in a Public Doctors Office.

Take for instance when they do a Hearing Test. They hand the Vet a paper telling him to clean his ears out before the appointment. HOW ? Is my question to that. Unless the Veteran has a Water Pix he can adjust the water flow and get water deep into the ear he can not get all the wax out so the Doctor doing the exam can not see the Ear Drum. Then if he does clean it out they will claim he damages the Ear Drum cleaning it. Been there !!!!!

When they raised my Disability Rating to 50 % I was given another hearing test.
Then the Doctor say well your hearing has not changes since you got out!
Here are the 2 Hearing Aides your need !!!!!

When examined for PTSD the lady taking the info down had my records mixed in with other Veterans and she wrote that I have been sexually assaulted by an uncle as a kid, I was immature for my age, i did not respect authority and all kinds of other things.
When my mother heard about the sexual assault claim she was ready to declare war.

Compared noted with other Vets in the same clinic they had the same stuff in their records too. Seems this woman was paid to prevent Veterans from getting help.
09:15 PM on 02/20/2011
Why should I have to pay for troops from a war I dont support? Lets start with the WW2 troops and work forward from there, as my contempt will fade from helping troops from a real war first.
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dadw5boys
Disabled Vietnam Vet
03:26 PM on 02/21/2011
because other paid before you and like it or not we are in it knee deep this time.

We pay but we protest to make it end.

If it is the debt that concerns you think about this World War ll -- 2 very large wars Japan and Germany. We recovered from all that debt.

What we can not recover from is the debt created by supporting Religion. The Money and especially the Interest on Interest on Interest is just debt we can not get over.
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01:06 PM on 02/22/2011
Wow... I may not like what I do at work everyday, but I have to go just the same. Many of these troops (notice how I said "many" and not "all") were faced with the same issue when this war started. They're human beings like us and deserve their benefits, just like anyone does for doing their job - whether we like the job they do or not. The question is whether or not we're giving them decent mental health care, and the answer is NO.
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alongst
too often denied to speak
06:31 PM on 02/20/2011
So- are you sayng that our totally government run Health care institution , the VA system, is needing the private sector to help it do it's job ? What happens when all healthcare is run by the government and they are not doing their job?
01:26 PM on 02/19/2011
It's even worse with female veterans. I had an Iraq vet fly herself all the way from Alaska to an infertility conference I was hosting because she couldn't get anyone to take her seriously. They were willing to put her through infertility treatments but they weren't willing to try and understand how her PTSD was affecting her fertility. It was really sad to listen to her talk about how, in the frame of mind she was in, she repeatedly and unsuccessfully tried to advocate for herself. She's no longer in the military but I always wonder how many other women suffer in silence or are discharged for being "overly emotional" after giving themselves to us with their military service.

They deserve better and we can do far better for them.

Monika M. Woolsey, MS, RD
www.incyst.com
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dadw5boys
Disabled Vietnam Vet
03:31 PM on 02/21/2011
Hope your testing them for the effects of spent uranium that was used over there in weapon tips.
They had to get some of that in their lungs with all that dust.

Several women we know have gotten pregnant after being treated for Chlamydia.
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Vajara
vajara
09:07 PM on 02/18/2011
I am glad that you are bringing out the seriousness of this catastrophic injury and the lack of real and effective health services--often referred to as evidenced base practice. I prefer the use of integrative and holistic health practices that reach deeply into these injured warriors, physicallly, mentally, emotionally, spiritually and socially. These services also need to be intensive and extensive for the injured warriors and their families. Otherwise, the mental or behavioral health industry will provide primarily diagnosis, labels, drugs and convential therapy...hasn't worked in our other wars and isn't effective today. Must be holistic, integrative, extensive and intensive for the whole family to transcend and transform the stress, anxiety, and depression into health and wellbeing. Improvement for one is improvement for all.
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Derek Lantin
Writer.
07:27 PM on 02/18/2011
Sir

I fully agree with Ms. Williams.

It is salutary to read “War” by Sebastian Junger; in this book he gives a detailed account of 18 months spent embedded with US soldiers in the Korengal Valley in Afghanistan.

Yunger points out that many of the front line troops were taking “mental meds” due to the intense pressure of daily combat over extended periods.

I think most of us would agree that our troops should not be there at all; given that they are there, we should attempt to do more for their mental health.

Sincerely, Derek Lantin. http://dereklantin.booksabuzz.com
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TWeissMA
http://www.disabilitymessage.com
01:54 PM on 02/17/2011
The stigmas associated with mental health disabilities are horrendous. (note the period on the end of that sentence, please)

Many veterans also want to remain gun owners.

The VA is so over-burdened it cannot handle the paperwork related to disability claims; although it is certainly trying. Would *you* trust the VA with your head?

Hmmm...
11:32 AM on 02/17/2011
Hear we go again another -Bureaucrat- trying to drum up business for her supposed mental health professionals by showing that the -Military Veterans- need -Help- which is more than true? The help she is offering means a lifetime of brain washing into accepting cruel and inhuman experimentation with antipsychotic drugs that have horrendous side effects? A lifetime of cruel and inhuman -Toture- with medical experimentation called -Electroshock Therapy- or -Deep Brain Stimulation- or -Deep Sleep Therapy- or -Bilateral Cingulotomy- its called a form of -Lobotomy-? Their are too many other forms of pain and suffering and experimentation (-Pyschosurgery-) on people with mental illness? Think twice before -You- give these supposed mental health professionals the power of life and death over your loved ones especially -Military Veterans- who are owed a debt of gratitude not a lifetime of pain and suffering and false hope and then -Suicide-? Think twice before you get involved with the mental health industry and the mental health -Foundations- that help finance this pain and suffering and help keep this never ending -Ponzi Scheme- in business? If you want more proof than -Research- the history of the mental health industry for the last hundred years on the -Internet-(Wikipedia) etc. and remember their are other Horrors- worse than -War-and -Suicide-? When I worked for years in one of the top mental health rehabilitation facilities (FH) in northern new jersey and interacted with another dozen mental facilities, I saw this -Horror- first hand???
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Vajara
vajara
09:56 AM on 02/17/2011
Thank you for this excellent post describing some recommendations and concerns about mental health systems. Diagnosing and drugging are the primary approaches provided by behavioral health programs in the military. Hopefully they will begin employing more integrative and holistic health practitioners to treat these horrendous war related injuries and stop viewing them as *only* a mental health disorder or illness. Provide every returning warrior and their family with whole health programs and activities--therapeutic family outings, acupuncture, meditation, massage, reiki, therapeutic arts & journaling, water therapy, cleansing of digestive system--extensive and intensive treatment using all of these methods with several individual, couple, family, child, & group therapy sessions weekly.