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Kristi York Wooten

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Branford Marsalis and Joey Calderazzo Swing Hard, On and Off the Course

Posted: 07/12/11 04:43 PM ET

This is not a blog about golf -- although the two jazz musicians/golf players here in question will tell you their attempts to master the sport require almost as much time and energy as prepping for shows at the world's top music venues.

Yet, when it comes to saxophonist Branford Marsalis and pianist Joey Calderazzo, golf factors into the story only because they first started dueting publicly at charity tournaments, which eventually led to a much-lauded duo gig at the 2009 Newport Jazz Festival -- and now, at long last, a full-length CD: Songs of Mirth and Melancholy.

Why is this a big deal? For starters, true piano/saxophone duos are rare, especially in jazz (Google it!). And secondly, Marsalis and Calderazzo have been performing together in ensemble settings (namely the Grammy-winning Branford Marsalis Quartet) for more than a decade, yet never recorded as a duo until now.

2011-07-10-BM_JC_2011_Press01.jpg
Jazz musicians Joey Calderazzo (left) and Branford Marsalis
Photo courtesy of Marsalis Music. Photo credit: Stephen Sheffield.

It might be tempting to compare Mirth to previous duo efforts featuring Branford and his piano legend father, Ellis (on 1996's Loved Ones) or his pal and fellow New Orleans native, Harry Connick, Jr. (on 2005's Occasion). But that's simply not necessary. If this is your most intimate introduction to Calderazzo's playing to date, then that's just as well: it's about time you recognized his name and sound. If you're a die-hard Marsalis fan like me, then you know from past experience -- including numerous live performances on nationwide tours -- that this pairing has been a long time coming, and the result is well worth the wait.

The 2009 Newport gig that started it all "was really good," Calderazzo says in a recent phone conversation. "We played something like 4 songs in 70 minutes," he laughs. "But that concert is totally different from the recording."

"The [CD] is a just a snapshot of moments," Marsalis tells me of the making of Songs of Mirth and Melancholy, which was captured in sessions at the Hayti Heritage Center (formerly St. Joseph's AME Church), in Durham, N.C., a National Historic Landmark built in 1891.

"Hope," a Calderazzo composition plucked from the 2006 BMQ release, Braggtown, is an example of the complete transformation a song endures over time and in various settings. While the original recording touted the simplicity of the melody, not until Newport, when Marsalis and Calderazzo unearthed it, did Calderazzo's vivid -- nearly aphrodisiacal -- flourishes begin to remind the listener what a piano really is: a horizontal harp with hammers. The spacious new "Hope" on Mirth, featuring what may be the sparsest sotto voce sparring between soprano sax and piano ever, may also be one of the most architecturally perfect duets on record, thanks to Marsalis's hallmark microphone set-up techniques and an utter lack of egos in the room.

In jazz, a genre that built its reputation upon dueling solos by some of the most notoriously talented musicians of the 20th century (Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Charlie Parker, Louis Armstrong), Marsalis's level of unselfishness is practically unheard of.

"It's just what we do," Marsalis says of his working relationship with Calderazzo. "It's just like spontaneous composing and arranging. He doesn't need me to write songs for him."

Even though he's been an official member of the BMQ since 1998 (and played briefly with Marsalis's Buckshot LeFonque project in the mid-1990s), Calderazzo's had some pretty big shoes to fill: you don't just waltz up to the eldest son of the First Family of Jazz and take your place on the bench. Nor do you try to reincarnate the previous BMQ piano man (the late, great Kenny Kirkland, who, along with Marsalis, also featured prominently on Sting's solo albums, but sadly passed away in 1997) by mimicking the nuanced piano sound that was at least partially responsible for fostering the maturity of Marsalis's legendary soprano saxophone tone (as evidenced in the unforgettable Kirkland tune, "Dienda," from 1986's Royal Garden Blues).

Fortunately, Calderazzo tried to do neither.

"Did I get better when I started playing with Branford? I absolutely got better," Calderazzo says. "Did I also bring something different to the table than Kenny? Yes."

Marsalis's extensive forays into performing and recording classical music over the past twenty years have increasingly informed his -- and by proximity, Calderazzo's -- playing and composing, and the influence is obvious on Mirth's "The Bard Lachrymose."

"As jazz musicians, we tend to ignore our weaknesses, play to our strengths, and hide under our personal style," Marsalis says. "Playing classical music forced me to come face-to-face with all my weaknesses. Now my tone is much better, as well as my attack on the instrument."

As for describing his and Calderazzo's journey to Songs of Mirth and Melancholy, Marsalis says it comes down to personality -- and a mutual desire for guts over glory. "People come on this earth with talent," he says. "But it's growth that counts. Everything is possible if you're willing to fail to get to it."

 

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04:09 PM on 07/13/2011
"In jazz, a genre that built its reputation upon dueling solos by some of the most notoriously talented musicians of the 20th century (Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Charlie Parker, Louis Armstrong), Marsalis's level of unselfishness is practically unheard of."

Not sure, Ms. Wooten, what this sentence means. Are all jazz musicians selfish? Hardly, the history of the music and its survival militates against that idea. I don't think that Branford is exercising any more or less of that instinct, the fact that he grew up in the music means that he has to have some grasp of it, hell the only tenor player who quotes more Coltrane that Marsalis is Joshua Redmon!
Now this genre notion. The only art form that is uniquely "American" is a genre? I don't even like the notion of genres within the music, such qualifications are easy enough to delineate for those inclined to do so. I would like to point out that jazz is and always has been a collective art, and that the ferocious soloing could not have been without the support of equally ferocious accompaniment.
Trane without Elvin, Roy Haynes not withstanding? Miles without Philly Joe? Pres without Basie and that "All American" rhythm section? No King Oliver, no Louis Armstrong and on we could go like that forever.
Branford may be playing better these days, but I think he'd be the first to say that he ain't doing nothing new.
10:32 PM on 07/13/2011
Such an unnecessary comment for an article that refreshingly discusses the music in an age where most music writing focuses on what the audience sees. I would normally leave it alone as a difference of opinion, but when Mr. Muckle says that "the only tenor player who quotes more Coltrane that Marsalis is Joshua Redmon!" [all sic], it is clear that Mr. Muckle has never really listened to Mr. Marsalis' music. Branford's playing is certainly influenced by John Coltrane's energy and the sound of his quartet, but they are polar opposites in terms of their respective sound on tenor and soprano saxophones, as well as the mentality behind which their solos are created. Without thinking too hard, I could name 10 current saxophone players who quote John Coltrane more than Branford Marsalis.

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11:29 PM on 07/13/2011
I have listened to enough. Enough to hear all the Coltanisms, I spoke of. I don't know what you mean by "polar opposites" as if there was some absolute value in question here. Defending Marsalis against facts is a pointless endeavor as well as your attempts to insult. He has played enough pedal point and mode based tunes to have pulled a huge amount from Trane's bag. Tune your ears.
If that is all you got, you could have at least saved yourself the time.
It is not that complicated. I take issue primarily with the author's assessment of the music as "genre".
As for what you imagine, I said nothing of the saxophone/piano duet, I did not address that at all. Again, I am taking issue with the fact that as collective music, jazz has explored all manner of instrument combinations and the record of innovation that comes from the very experimental nature of culture is vast enough. Any saxophone player who learned Monk's music did a whole lot of piano/sax duets.
Charlie Parker quoted "Petrouchka", did you know that? The European classical influence is as old as the music itself. MJQ, anyone? Roscoe Mitchell? So what you can name 10 sax player who quote Coltrane? I can name 20, so what?
In your zeal, you didn't get the point at all. But if Branford is your point of departure, I can understand that.
05:54 PM on 07/14/2011
I guess the second half of my comment didn't make it past the moderator, so I'll try again.

You're suggesting that the writer not use the word jazz as a genre because you disagree with it?? Pick your battles, dude.

If you are so certain that Branford is doing nothing new, then I request that you listen to "The Bard Lachrymose" and tell me where you've heard something like that before.

I won't hold my breath.
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02:32 PM on 07/15/2011
There is no battle. I posed a question that both you and the author have deftly avoided.