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Laura Berman Fortgang

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Getting Off-Course: The Hero Syndrome

Posted: 09/24/2012 12:30 am

What is the "Hero Syndrome"? It is an unconscious need to be needed, appreciated or valued that disguises itself as a good thing, but threatens to make you bitter and to overextend you. This insidious need will get met when you say yes and overpromise what you can deliver in order to be liked, please other people, or avoid the perceived consequences of saying no. The workplace is not the only place where it surfaces. Mothers and community volunteers are also highly susceptible.

How do you know if you have it? If you feel like you never have enough time to complete your work or always have a backlog of projects, watch out. If you are the one always called on in a pinch, the one to stay late or start early, or the one who people call only when they have a problem, beware. If you get great satisfaction out of being the only one who can solve a particular problem, the one who will drop everything to help, brace yourself. You may have the hero syndrome.

Now, it's perfectly normal to gain recognition and satisfaction from doing some of these things, but when the joy of the recognition quickly fades into resentment, stress or overwhelm, sorry -- you've become the hero at a great cost.

Matt was known as the techno-wonder kid at the northeast offices of a large American food company. He was in his 30s, but his nickname stemmed from his do-it-all capacity when it came to fixing system glitches or designing additional website material as needed. Everyone had come to depend on him, yet Matt hardly felt appreciated. What he did feel was overwhelmed, constantly.

Matt hired me as his coach to help him become more organized and effective at work. It took months to get him out from under a backlog of projects and disorganization, but what had become clear immediately was that Matt suffered from the hero syndrome. As soon as I mentioned it, he knew it was true. He had become indispensable, but he wasn't doing anything that mattered to him. He was so busy making everyone else happy, he forgot about himself. He was such a "hero" that when he asked for a temp to be hired to take some of his overflow, his request was denied because he always managed so well that they couldn't see justification for bringing on someone else.

He knew he had to change the perception of those around him by shedding his hero's cape and trading it in for a legitimate position on the team. He came out from behind his computer and learned how to foster relationships with the right people; he said no to projects that would take him off track of his new goals; he showed those that relied on him how to rely on themselves; he came up with ideas and shared them freely at meetings; and he saw where the company could grow using more technology, thus presenting the top brass with a plan. In a matter of a few months, he was a player and an integral part of the marketing team. He went from techie to marketer, was fulfilled by his work and felt valued in the company. All because he cured himself from the hero syndrome.

What can you do about it if you or someone you know suffers from it? You have to learn how to say no and mean it. It sounds easy enough, but it takes great discipline to learn how to put yourself first at the risk of disappointing others. Practice by starting small. Say no to things you clearly hate doing (even if no one else steps up to do so right away).

When no one protests, you'll start seeing how fun this will be. Then, build up to saying no to something you fear the consequences of saying no to. Like dinner every week at the in-laws' or traveling every week for business. When you have the experience that the world will go on without these things, you will experience a tremendous freedom.

The key to turning around the hero syndrome is understanding its source: needs. The hero is driven by the need for approval, recognition, and/or feeling needed and valued. The need is met briefly by the "high" of being asked to do something, but it is exactly this short-lived high that makes it an addictive cycle. In order to get it met, you have to keep saying yes.

The secret is getting the need met in a much healthier way. Ask colleagues, managers, mentors, coaches, loved ones or friends to help you get those needs met without doing things for them (only if the level of relationship makes this an appropriate request). Keep your eye on what need drives you, and you'll be able to keep it in check.

The bottom line is: You are no hero if you steal from yourself to give to everyone else. A true hero does not get his strength by doing good deeds. A true hero knows how to fill her cup and then give some away.

We'll all be better for it and then we can thank you, our hero.

For more by Laura Berman Fortgang, click here.

For more on emotional intelligence, click here.
 

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What is the "Hero Syndrome"? It is an unconscious need to be needed, appreciated or valued that disguises itself as a good thing, but threatens to make you bitter and to overextend you. This insidio...
What is the "Hero Syndrome"? It is an unconscious need to be needed, appreciated or valued that disguises itself as a good thing, but threatens to make you bitter and to overextend you. This insidio...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tom Rowland
In Dog we trust
12:45 PM on 09/27/2012
" A true hero knows how to fill HER cup and then give some away. "

I realize it's likely that more women are reading this type of thing than men, but why do the authors so often feel the need to write DIRECTLY TO WOMEN, as if there's no chance men might be reading, and getting much needed advice from this sort of writing? I know the demonstrative story is about a man, but when reading the last remark, the author acts like she's writing this FOR WOMEN, when she could've just have easily have written "true heros know how to fill their cups and then give some away." No need to address one of the other of the sexes, we're both out here reading...
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Laura Berman Fortgang
06:38 PM on 09/29/2012
No offense intended. And both men and women are addressed in the final paragraph. Glad you got something out of it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tom Rowland
In Dog we trust
09:42 AM on 09/30/2012
...right you are. my mistake. sorry for the silly, totally illegitimate rant.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mv1m6
09:04 PM on 09/24/2012
I can so relate to this topic . I've reached a point in my life where it's no longer just about me and that's been one of the best things that could of happened to me . I like to look out for my friends and loved ones as much as I can , but tonight I was able to say no to a friend who needed a ride . I gave myself a pat on the back for having the courage to so no for once .
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Laura Berman Fortgang
06:38 PM on 09/29/2012
Bravo!
06:54 PM on 09/24/2012
I can identify with this. I guess I feel like if I can help I will. Somehow I think it is our purpose in life? Do what we can do while we are here? I agree, taking care of yourself should come first so you can help more.

My payoff usually comes when satisfying another's needs. It can be deceptively rewarding. I really enjoy contributing positively to others. It makes me feel like my life is not a waste & did something good while I was here.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Laura Berman Fortgang
06:39 PM on 09/29/2012
It's only the hero syndrome if you're own life become unmanageable because of the constant need to be of help. Sounds like you are doing great.
06:14 PM on 09/24/2012
Always whining about something.
04:15 PM on 09/24/2012
Great article! Its so true in many ways. I wish I had found this about 6 yrs ago. I had to find out the hard way. But once I learned, it became a source of empowerment for myself. I feel so much better today than I did 6 yrs ago. It works wonders for the mind, body and soul!!
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Laura Berman Fortgang
06:39 PM on 09/29/2012
Hurray!
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onethot
D.I.P.
03:56 PM on 09/24/2012
Thanks for this informative article. I think we all have a bit of the 'hero syndrome' in us to different degrees and depending on the circumstances.
We all have'images' of ourselves and stretch ourselves at times to live up to them. Nobody is perfect.
I recall working in this agency where I was the only bilingual person and colleagues/ mgrs. took it for granted that I would handle the same workload as everyone plus all of the English requests... which I did. Then, colleagues were 'dumping other tasks on me that they didn't feel like doing.
The time came when I refused to do it and suddenly I was a *itch. But, I held my ground as it was more important for me to have some breathing space than to be liked by colleagues and mgrs. Not always easy to do in the workplace. You have to be willing to accept the consequences.
Bosses, mgrs. do not seem to care too much who does the work in so far as it gets accomplished.
There is the old saying, if you want something done give it to the person who is always busy... or something similar.
Have a fun day :)
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Laura Berman Fortgang
06:40 PM on 09/29/2012
Thanks for your comment.
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jf12
Esta vez saldré como las otras y me escaparé.
12:12 PM on 09/24/2012
Who is now fixing the glitches? Who is now designing material on the fly? Who is everyone depending on now?
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jf12
Esta vez saldré como las otras y me escaparé.
10:14 AM on 09/24/2012
I'll say it again. Every organization, every division, every branch, has the one guy who can actually do stuff. Most often one of the back room boys, most often a secret weapon you do NOT show off to clients or competitors, most often highly undercompensated. Most often a nerd.
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jf12
Esta vez saldré como las otras y me escaparé.
08:27 AM on 09/24/2012
Or, the reason they call could be that you really are the most competent one. As hard as it is for most people to swallow, there really are people who are better, superior, talented in working. And yes, these tend to be the most underappreciated people in any situation. They do not overpromise, they overdeliver. They really are heroes.

This is not repeat *not* the take-charge class mom who decides what kind of cookies the other moms have to bring. The hero is one of the other moms, who correctly assumes many of the other moms will fail so she herself makes enough for all.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Laura Berman Fortgang
11:42 AM on 09/24/2012
Thanks for you comment. Yes, there are people who really can overdeliver and often, they do save the day. Thank goodness.

However, just as we jump in sometimes and save our kids from experiencing the consequences of their 'less-than' actions, what are we teaching the other moms and kids when we make up for others' shortcomings? Even before they even commit them?!