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Laurie David

Laurie David

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Wake Up, Secretary Vilsack

Posted: 05/ 9/11 08:34 AM ET

Dear Secretary Vilsack,

I'd like to thank you for tackling some very tough questions from audience members at last Wednesday's The Future of Food conference in Washington, DC. Your passion and commitment for farmers and rural communities is moving and greatly appreciated. I must admit, however, I am extremely disappointed with your response to my question about antibiotic use in food animals. I asked, when will the government do something to stop producers from squandering 70% of our antibiotics on healthy farm animals? You answered with the question, "How do you basically legislate that?"

Almost everyone in the audience knew the answer. Spontaneously, like a Greek chorus, dozens of voices yelled out, "regulate it!" How else are we going to save our antibiotics for what they were first intended? Without antibiotics modern medicine could literally be taken back to the days when a simple childhood ear infection lead to permanent hearing loss and worse cases death.

Mr. Secretary, knowing your passion to help the people who live in rural communities, there is no larger issue to focus your attention on than protecting them from antibiotic-resistant bacteria sourced from food animals. Public health experts warn farm workers and the people who live near these factory farms face a greater risk of farm-acquired antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections than the general public.

I understand that the USDA's stance, as you stated, is to encourage farmers to use antibiotics "judiciously." With all due respect, our current predicament is proof that "voluntary" measures don't work and now there is no time left to ask industrial producers nicely to stop wasting our antibiotics. We must act now. While regulating antibiotics may fall under the Food and Drug Administration's jurisdiction, as the Secretary of Agriculture, I hope you take the time to find ways to support the FDA in "regulating" this gross misuse of modern medicine's most precious resource. You may also want to consider standing behind the Preservation of Antibiotics for Medical Treatment Act. U.S. Representative Louise Slaughter (D-NY), the only microbiologist in Congress, recently reintroduced the bill, which calls for the end of using medically important antibiotics on healthy food animals.

 
 
 

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11:04 AM on 05/11/2011
I was watching the live feed with my mouth dropped in shock, Laurie. If Vilsack is unable to at least have some sort of response prepped for this question (along with some other common concerns the audience posed) what does that say about the future security of our food supply and public health? Listening to him refer the debate of organics vs. GMO's as "choosing between children" was equally as horrifying. Clearly we need to be vigilant if we hope to have a healthy food system to pass on to the next generation.
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mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
06:08 PM on 05/10/2011
Vilsack and Salazar should never have been appointed. Both too much corporate stooges.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kevin Shilling
02:47 PM on 05/10/2011
Voluntary just doesn't work. Corporate Ag will fight any regulations because they don't want any and they are not concerned about our welfare, just the corporate bottom line. We now have MRSA, courtesy of over-use of anti biotics. If you look at the current livestock production, anti biotics are critical to keep the animals alive till slaughtered- and corporate ag will not give up their monopoly on the meat market.
04:35 PM on 05/09/2011
http://www.organicconsumers.org/bytes/ob274.htm

the USDA needs the equivalent of an NIH wing of complimentary and alternative medicine; namely a organic wing which promotes organic and sustainable farming [ green ] rather than trying to kill it along with americans health

USDA should like HHS not be a marketing agency it should be a health and sustainability agency..the EPA should take a closer look at it....HHS doesnt push drugs only does it ?

http://www.panna.org/

http://www.bangmfood.org/

President Obama is a sucker for big companies, for the status quo,although he is for change and doesnt like brutal capitalism . he also is soft on science that is he assumes science is only benighn or saintly and it clearly is also devilish and polluting

editors of the food and green sections should know more about organic agriculture FAO in a conference concluded that organic is superior in every way [ including meeting the increasing population food demand] to commercial modern chemical agribizz

organic agriculture is also the biggest carbon sink and increases in fertility while monoculture " farm " soil fertility decreases ~15% p.a.
02:51 PM on 05/10/2011
I would agree with you regarding a sustainability agency - if everyone in that agency was capable of making an accurate mass balance analysis of any sustainable technology they supported. Unfortunately, to date our gov. "experts" have proven totally inept at mass balance analysis, ignored those that have made them, and consequently we have squandered billions of dollars on the latest investment scam topics like biofuels and green NGO whims. Little to none of the information you present is based on mass balance analysis. In fact, organic farming requires multiples of land, water and energy usage over that produced by well managed large scale farming produces. On a mass balance basis organic farming techniques would feed less than 5% of the world population - let alone feed stuffs required for food animal production. (Read the Rational Optimist by Matt Ridley - especially the section on organic farming.)
02:19 PM on 05/09/2011
FOX NEWS KNOWINGLY AND WILLINGLY LIES...in their own words:

In February 2003, a Florida Court of Appeals unanimously agreed with an assertion by FOX News that there is no rule against distorting or falsifying the news in the United States.

Back in December of 1996, Jane Akre and her husband, Steve Wilson, were hired by FOX as a part of the Fox “Investigators” team at WTVT in Tampa Bay, Florida. In 1997 the team began work on a story about bovine growth hormone (BGH), a controversial substance manufactured by Monsanto Corporation. The couple produced a four-part series revealing that there were many health risks related to BGH and that Florida supermarket chains did little to avoid selling milk from cows treated with the hormone, despite assuring customers otherwise.

According to Akre and Wilson, the station was initially very excited about the series. But within a week, Fox executives and their attorneys wanted the reporters to use statements from Monsanto representatives that the reporters knew were false and to make other revisions to the story that were in direct conflict with the facts. Fox editors then tried to force Akre and Wilson to continue to produce the distorted story. When they refused and threatened to report Fox’s actions to the FCC, they were both fired.(Project Censored #12 1997)...read more here: http://www.projectcensored.org/top-stories/articles/11-the-media-can-legally-lie/
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SusanElizabeth1949
My micro-bio may be empty but my head isn't.
02:02 PM on 05/09/2011
Not all antibiotic resistant bacteria is the result of using antibiotics on healthy animals, strains of staph became antibiotic resistant in hospitals due to dependence on anti biotics instead of sterile procedures and hand-washing. It first showed up in the late 60s, before there was much 'factory farming'.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
weathergirl
loved politics as a little girl!
01:58 PM on 05/09/2011
This is important. MRSA is real! Furthermore, the larger exposure to anitbiotics through the food chain, will make it harder and harder to use antibiotics when people become ill. We will have people dying from meningitis and pnuemonia when they should not in this day and age! The family farmers most likely do not use a lot of these medications but the big agribusinesses do! Look at the problems with those egg farms. They were extremely large farms with thousands of hens crowded together to lay the eggs. The chicks were kept crowded together too! It would seem that if you got rid of the overcrowding, you should be able to not have so many illnesses going through the livestock! With gas prices going through the roof, we need to start thinking about how to change farming practices! Many farmers growing crops, have already started to use less fertilizer and rotating crops to keep the prices down associated with the farming and the fertilizer. We need to look at the livestock part of farming and come up with sensible ideas to help to make farming much more of a "green job" today. We need to look at the short term and the long term of farming practices. We also need to look at how the "family farm" and the large corporation farms use the land, raise the livestock, and impact on the surrounding communities!
03:19 PM on 05/10/2011
Just as the acronym reads ( Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus) it describes methicillin (methicillin (USAN) is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic of the penicillin class) to one the most highly infective bacterial species commonly found in nursing homes, hospitals and health care facilities where questionable sanitation protocols exists and where concentrated numbers of people with compromised immune systems live. Fortunately, there are other antibiotics that these bacteria respond to in people with healthy immune systems. As technology increases newer and more effective antibiotics are being developed and some that are far more difficult for bacteria to build resistance and or tolerance. Nanotechnologies are starting to open entirely new areas of anti-biotic moleculer development. Point being - MRSA did not arise in food production facilities - it arose in what is supposed to be one fo the most clean environments we have - health care facilities. MRSA is real, but like everything else today it's complex and requires and in depth understanding in determining how big a relative risk it is to you and your family. While food production caused illness is difficult to accurately report, food related fatalities are well reported. If you have healthy children - they are far more likely to die from choking to death (avg. about 60/ year http://depts.washington.edu/hiprc/practices/topic/suffocation/index.html) on food than to be poisoned by bacterial contamination of that food during it's production - and even that's declining.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
weathergirl
loved politics as a little girl!
12:41 AM on 05/13/2011
Then why did I have trouble buying eggs???
12:58 PM on 05/09/2011
Laurie David needs to spend a little more time in her research into issues like resistant anti-biotic risks. First of all anti-biotic usage in food animals is already highly regulated and like everything else in gov. inefficent. Secondly - the unqualified statement from unidentified "health experts" - "Public health experts warn farm workers and the people who live near these factory farms face a greater risk of farm-acquired antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections than the general public." is not only unreferenced and unquantified it is consequently totally meaningless. You can make the same statement regarding health-care workers. Whether the risk is scientifically significant would appear to be doubtful, since we see no epidemic of anti-biotic resistant bacteria in health care workers, or for farm workers - that don't already have compromised immune systems. Anti-biotic resistant bacteria has been a serious issue in hospitals for immune challenged patients and particularly for elderly patients. While the medially appropriate and efficient use of anti-biotics is important - the issue has been way overblown and under quantified and verified. For example if anti-biotic resistant bacteria were epidemic the first place one would expect to see it besides hospitals would be municipal sewer plant workers where both bacteria and anti-biotics end up - and it hasn't. Secondly - antibiotic resistance is also short lived if unchallenged. Its the nature of an organism who has a generation time of 24 hrs. or less to lose useless attributes.
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demockracy
The Library:Like taking your brain to the gym
02:20 PM on 05/09/2011
So the breeding of antibiotic-resistant bacteria is unconnected to feeding antibiotics to healthy cows, and more such antibiotic-resistant bacteria isn't a problem?

And those drug-resistant e.coli in the burgers...that didn't happen?

And feeding the majority of antibiotics used in the U.S. to feedlot animals isn't misuse that breeds more antibiotic-resistant bacteria?

Maybe farm and sewage workers are not at risk, but your kid could get an under-cooked burger any time.

But seriously, why the quibbles? Feedlots get far too much favorable treatment, not just in permitting them to use human drugs, but in things like letting them release untreated sewage into the surrounding environment. Never mind that agricultural subsidies to the feed make feedlots possible, or that the meat damages our health (plants do not add cholesterol to your diet), or that feedlots are polluting messes that continue to be under-regulated, this issue is far from "overblown," because most meat still comes from these destructive places.
02:30 PM on 05/10/2011
Sure there are huge abuses by agriculture in many things especially in pollution and wasted resources. Like the author, you are misinformed about human anti-biotic use in animals. Anti-biotics are specifically approved for animals as to whether the animals are for food or other uses. Many of the older human anti-biotics are approved for animal use, but most of the leading edge human anti-biotics are not. You fail to understand that the vast majority of human disease comes from other humans not from animals where resistance development is even more likely. Anti-biotics don't normally kill all the targeted bacteria type in your body, they only help the immune system get them under control. When you research anti-biotic resistant fatalities you find the vast majority of fatalities are in immune compromised patients - particularly the elderly so there is some question as to how significant anti-biotic resistance plays and how much a compromised immune system plays in these issues.

Compare the agriculture results both production wise and health wise to 100, 50, even 25 years ago. The amount of contaminated food reports have declined drastically while the amount of human food produced per unit resource is at an all time high. Could we do better? We will have to in order feed the unmanaged, unplanned-for and unsustainable growth of the human population - while we reach the end of peak oil and phosphate based fertilizers that provide 95% of global human food.
11:32 AM on 05/09/2011
I was a Citrus grower in Florida who uncovered operations that had been "CERTIFIED ORGANIC" and not only were ALL agencies unconcerned, BUT did everything to stop the information from coming out through various means. I had a civil suit filed, and I was NEVER to see a courtroom as my Attorney made decisions without my council and let a TRUST department of a Bank off for thier Role in this matter.

The FACT is this denied me a RIGHT to a Jury Trial on this civil matter, which is a Bill of Rights issue, BUT DENIED ME AND THE PUBLIC THE RIGHT TO THE INFORMATION to stop this acticity and I lost my farm and never was compensated. WHAT ABOUT OUR NATURAL RIGHTS?

I would be happy to provide a copy of said suit for review to the public! It is a public document. Just ask for the Case Number.

WE HAVE MANY ISSUES IN OUR COUNTRY AND UNLESS WE JOIN TOGETHER AND DEMAND JUSTICE, IT WILL CONTINUE, IF YOU DO NOT CARE,THEN DO NOT EXPECT OTHERS TO CARE WHEN YOUR TIME COMES TO BE DENIED BASIC JUSTICE!!!
10:37 AM on 05/09/2011
Appointments made by Branstad:

* Dolores Mertz, a recently retired legislator who championed a factory farm agendain the House and whose two sons own factory farms and have been busted in the past for environmental violations;
* Gene VerSteege, a corporate livestock producer and past president of the Iowa Pork Producers Association;
* Brent Rastetter, a big-moneyed Branstad campaign donor and construction company owner that builds factory farms (Brent’s brother Bruce was Branstad’s top campaign donor who used to run Heartland Pork); and
* Mary Boote, an industry insider with close connections to the Farm Bureau, and executive director of an organization that relies on corporate ag to pay her bills.

These are the people he put in charge...aka foxes guarding the henhouse.
10:41 AM on 05/09/2011
I forgot to add that Branstad is the Governor of Iowa!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
elan4444
01:27 PM on 05/09/2011
Iowa's water table has been at risk due to huge factory farming in this state. As anyone living within driving distance of any of these low-roofed hog or chicken-confinement horrors, the stench is unbelievable. Thanks for pointing out to a wider audience that the re-tread Branstead is in the pocket of corporate agribusiness. And, to top it off, a bill is in front of the Iowa legislature to make it against the law to film anything that goes on there - therefore we won't be seeing any more sadly abused cattle, hogs, or one-legged chickens if it passes. They need to be stopped, it's making Iowa look very bad.
02:20 PM on 05/09/2011
Heard about that bill...and now we KNOW they are covering things up...otherwise, what are they afraid of?!
03:34 PM on 05/10/2011
You are absolutely correct about these facilities - the smell and the could be made a lot better even as food factories. Want to stop them. Stop eating beef, pork, poultry and grow your own like my grand pa did. Come to remember his little place with tow cows, three pigs and a dozen chickens didn't smell to good either. See if your condo manager will let you grow them on the roof.

Point being - everyone wants cheap food, but no one wants to or can grow it as efficiently as factory farms. Sorry, there just isn't a well founded argument that supports anything else. The problem is that these factory farms aren't necessarily well or scientifically managed - any more than slumlords are. The range of conditions on factory farms is just as variable as a penthouses are to slums. We need to make farms as efficient as possible - that means environmentally, sanitary, and economically as possible. Which means owners and inspectors have to accountable and proportionately liable for damages. While there are multiple problems at play here - there is one common element - it's how much waste the farm produces and how much of that waste is optimally recycled. Theoretically there should be little or no waste leaving a farm if it is properly planned and that plan implemented and managed optimally.
09:17 AM on 05/09/2011
Quite honestly, I am appalled by the control of companies like Monsanto and the genetically modified foods that are being promoted. We know they are identified with cancer. And there is not enough INDEPENDENT studies allowed to show the public the REAL results.
I have given up all meat and am considering giving up dairy, because of the hormones given to our cows.
The public is being sacrificed...is this the American way?
10:06 AM on 05/09/2011
If you don't like the food the big companies provide, pay higher prices for other food.

No one's forcing you to buy their products, its not that hard to use the internet to research. I'll take my chances.
10:51 AM on 05/09/2011
And that's the problem! We are not being informed which foods contain these harmful GMO's! I don't want this crap forced down my throat! I've also given up all meat and have decided to now give up dairy as well. The public needs to be informed and understand just how dangerous Monsanto really is.
11:29 AM on 05/09/2011
Not true. We ARE being forced in two ways.
1.GMOs aren't labeled so we don't know what's in the food we are eating.
2. GMOs irreversibly contaminate organic or naturally grown foods. For instance you cannot be sure that any corn, even organic, doesn't contain some GMOs. Monsanto is harassing and prosecuting organic farmers for being the victim of Monsanto's own contamination of their crops.
These foods are being forced on us with Gov.. policies.
02:40 PM on 05/10/2011
I would like one of the commenters here to produce a list of the demonstrated benefits and the known risks associated with the different ways of producing GMOs - traditional selective breeding (genetic) programs, genetically engineered (gene insertion) organisms and the natural transgenetic insertions by native viral populations that go on all the time - all of which produce "GMOs." If you can't accomplish this task, you really don't have an informed opinion.