iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Leo Kolivakis

GET UPDATES FROM Leo Kolivakis
 

Pensions Under Attack in America?

Posted: 07/16/2012 6:06 pm

Mark Vorpahl, a union steward, social justice activist, and writer for Workers' Action, wrote an article for the Center of Research on Globalization, Pensions Under Attack in America.

Earlier this week, I covered the topic of why this new pension law is worrisome as it will only accelerate the inexorable trend toward pension poverty. Democrats and Republicans are united when it comes to bipartisan pandering toward their corporate masters. President Obama basically 'pulled a Mitt Romney' and not one major news channel reported on this bill.

But while I agree with Mark Vorpahl that pensions are under attack in America and elsewhere, I disagree with his solution which is basically to tax the rich to create jobs. There is no doubt in my mind that America's middle class has been decimated and that the real crisis is lack of good jobs, not debt, but taxing the rich to create jobs is not a long-term solution to this jobs crisis.

Look, serious economists have weighed in on the topic of tax fairness in the United States. I think it's fair to say that the uber rich (say, net wealth of $100 million and more) don't pay their fair share of taxes but this isn't the cause or solution to the jobs crisis. And unless you fix the jobs crisis, you will never repair the ongoing slaughter of public and private pensions.

Having said this, in order to address the pathetic state of state pension funds, America needs a wholesale pension reform which includes compromises at the state, federal and union level. Now more than ever, politicians need to sit down and bolster, not weaken, public pensions.

The first order of business is to radically change the governance underlying these public funds. They need to be supervised by an independent, qualified investment board and managed by well paid, competent money managers. In short, they need to be a lot more transparent and their managers and board must be held accountable for poor decisions leading to poor performance.

Cutting public pensions and shifting everyone to 'low-cost' defined-contribution plans isn't a solution to the pension crisis. It's actually stupid public policy because it will drastically raise social welfare costs, imposing a heavy tax bill on future generations.

But again, unless the jobs crisis in America, Europe and elsewhere is addressed in a meaningful way, all the discussion on fixing pensions is meaningless. Without good solid jobs, there will be no pensions to talk about, only the distant sound of tumbrils.

Let me end by stating that we're at an important inflection point in financial capitalism. My message to banksters, hedge fund/ private equity titans, and corporate cronies making obscene compensation, enjoy the moment because the good times are not here to last.

Importantly, if the power elite do not understand the Hegelian Dialect that is shaping perceptions out there, their fate is sealed.

On that somewhat Marxist note, will leave you with a couple of clips that highlight the crisis in America. CNN reported on how firelighters, police and other city workers have seen dramatic pay cuts in cash-strapped Scranton, Pennsylvania. Something is awfully wrong with a system that bails out banksters and corporate cronies while paying cops, firefighters and city workers minimum wage.

 
FOLLOW POLITICS
 
 
  • Comments
  • 19
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Phil-EA
04:16 PM on 07/17/2012
The blame can be laid on a number of people, but really public unions shouldn’t be surprised when their pension funds run out. They’re being brokered on completely ridiculous economic assumptions (http://on.wsj.com/qB3BON), and it’s only a matter a time before a number of them totally run out of money. People don’t want to lose the great deals they had, but at the same time, many of them shouldn’t have been negotiated in the first place.
12:07 PM on 07/17/2012
The only people attacking public pensions are politicians and the very people managing pension funds. Politicians have abused workers' pensions as secret lines of credit and patronage troughs for decades. Now the truth is starting to emerge. Even though the GASB guidelines set to engage by 2015 leave enough weasel room to sink any pension plan, ratings agencies and the National Association of Bond Lawyers are accelerating standards that will force reality for bond issuers. If you want to tax the rich to pay unfunded pension liabilities, you are going to have to find more rich people with even more money. Right now, there are not enough rich and they are not rich enough to pick up this tab because it is locked in to grow forever.
http://www.statebudgetsolutions.org/blog/detail/public-pension-infinite-amortization-puts-taxpayers-in-debt-forever
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
spriddler
10:35 AM on 07/17/2012
Personally, I very much prefer a defined contribution (401(k) style) plan. I do not want to have to depend on a company staying in business or a government entity making the proper contributions. The balance in my retirement account is actually there. It does not represent a promise like defined benefit plans. Furthermore, I control the investments so I know that it is responsibly invested.

In my state of IL, the pension promises made are not going to be met. That is largely due to irresponsible politicians who over spent and grew government far beyond any growth in revenue and far beyond the growth in the economy for decades. Union bosses are responsible too though. It is not as if the writing hasn't been on the wall for decades. They knew promises were being broken. Instead of focusing their efforts on making the legislators that they elected own up to promises made, they focused on sweetening deals and increasing membership. In short the unions did their members a huge disservice. Apparently they always just assumed that taxes would be raised.

Well now the hole is bigger than any increase in revenue can fill. Their members are not going to get the deals they had planned on and most don't have time to make up the difference with increased saving/investing.
09:34 AM on 07/17/2012
Have you guys ever noticed that whenever a person is in a position to make promises for things that won't be delivered until long after that person is gone, the promises usually don't end up happening?

When you put people in a position where they can earn themselves goodwill by making a promise to someone, they will try to generate as much goodwill as they can. And when they know that the process of actually making good on that promise will take 30 years and extend long after they have moved on, they are REALLY going to make a lot of promises because they don't have to worry about the consequences.

This is why so many pensions are underfunded. They don't work. Nobody cares about your money as much as you do. So why would you put your future in the hands of someone else?
03:30 PM on 07/17/2012
Actuaries call it "moral hazard" and contend it is the single biggest threat to defined benefit plans working effectively. Moral hazard has turned public pensions into corruption machines.

http://www.statebudgetsolutions.org/blog/detail/commentary-gao-pension-survey-reveals-endemic-corruption-hiding-in-the-hedges
07:13 AM on 07/17/2012
See "Retirement Heist" by Ellen Schultz, a former Wall Street Journal reporter, to learn why private sector pensions have been disappearing. Hint - it's not because they're prohibitively expensive. Another hint - corporate executives got richer.
07:10 AM on 07/17/2012
Public pensions that are underfunded got that way because, instead of making actuarially required payments, legislators steered the funds to big money interests. Tax them and get the money back!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
spriddler
10:38 AM on 07/17/2012
The blame does lay on them, but unfortunately they don't have the billions every year that are necessary in many states to make up for their dereliction of duty..
01:22 AM on 07/17/2012
I would never count on a pension, and more and more we've seen that if you do count on one, it may not be there later. Do something that YOU will be in charge of: Just get a regular IRA CD at a bank. There are Traditional IRAs that will get you a tax deduction the year you open it, and there are Roth IRAs that you won't pay taxes on when you cash it out. In either case, YOU are in charge of picking the term length and the interest rate. Interest rates are now very low, but for most of the last 35 years that has not been the case. The real beauty of it is the compounding of interest through the years. There is some quote by Einstein about it being one of the greatest things ever conceived of. Do yourself a favor. Check it out, and be in charge of your future, instead of being at the mercy of someone else.
the pariah
Author of "The Lean Pocket Diet"
11:45 PM on 07/16/2012
People with underfunded, bloated pension deals should give their "fair share" back to those who need it more. Isn't that how it works?
photo
Opposition Research
Studying the enemies of civil liberty for 20 years
11:15 PM on 07/16/2012
I'll feel better about public pensions when so many of the ultra-richly endowed public safety employees drop their elitist, superior entitlement mentality and stop voting against everyone else's work rights, i.e. stop voting so overwhelmingly Republican.

The "I've got mine and you can't have any" hypocrisy is a major turn-off, people.
photo
Opposition Research
Studying the enemies of civil liberty for 20 years
11:24 PM on 07/16/2012
"work rights"

workER rights, that is,.
11:00 PM on 07/16/2012
We need to pay all curent debts and end pensions as a benefit. They are unpredictable and difficult to fund. Move employees to 401k's instead. And yes, you can secure your 401k against stock market fluctuations.
RealistBC
Micro-bios must pass muster.
07:29 PM on 07/16/2012
Yup! Obama signing that bill making it easier for employers to screw their workers out of their pensions is just the latest clue. He tried this out on the retirees and active workers of GM and Delphi during the "reorganization", and now his plan is ready for the entire nation!
been2there
Facts have a liberal bias.
07:09 PM on 07/16/2012
Fair taxes and revocation of some of the outsourcing incentives would go a long way. Tax incentives to permit more telework, either from home or from city centers, would help with both jobs and foreign oil dependency. Investment in green technology would save resources as well as create jobs.
But each of these things will require some work and some sacrifice to avoid a much worse mess down the road. Please, America, start thinking long term!
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bg66astoria
Research Helps
06:47 PM on 07/16/2012
Are there any pension plans left in the US?
RealistBC
Micro-bios must pass muster.
07:48 PM on 07/16/2012
I still have a small one, but my employer is already hinting that they are thinking of dumping us into the Pension Benefit Guarantee Fund, where at best we'll see a dime on the dollar, of about $60 a month.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Don Fitch
02:11 AM on 07/17/2012
Lots of pension plans remain. Like the San Jose, California police and firefighters, average pension since 2007 is $93,000 per year. Many are paid more than $10,000 a month after retiring, some in their early 50s. This lottery-like bounty comes on top of full life-time medical care.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bg66astoria
Research Helps
09:47 AM on 07/17/2012
How about private pension plans. Luckily, most public pensions are by contract.