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Les Leopold

Les Leopold

Posted: December 4, 2009 06:12 AM

Jobs and Justice: Tie Wall Street Profits and Bonuses to the Unemployment Rate

What's Your Reaction:
"I want to be clear: While I believe the government has a critical role in creating the conditions for economic growth, ultimately true economic recovery is only going to come from the private sector." President Barak Obama, White House Jobs Summit

Well, Mr. President, I've got a proposal for you and it won't cost the government a dime. In fact, it will raise money for jobs programs like "Cash for Caulkers."

But first we've got to face up to our jobloss recovery. Unemployment now is 10.0 percent with an overall jobless rate of 17.2 percent (BLS U6). At this pace we may not see full employment again for an entire decade.

President Obama's belief that a "true economic recovery is only going to come from the private sector" doesn't mean much to the 30 million Americans without jobs or the one in four children who are on food stamps. Any job is a "true" job if you can't feed your kids.

But the Administration has boxed itself in by refusing to create jobs directly and by falling in line with the screeching deficit hawks who now control the debate.

To break through, the Administration must focus the nation's growing anger on Wall Street's unwarranted welfare. Obama, Summers and Geithner must back away from their confining strategy of building "investor confidence" first, foremost and always. Instead, of worrying about "true" jobs, President Obama should give voice to the great injustice staring us in the face:

We live in a divided and fractured economy. Wall Street will make record profits and pay out record bonuses as unemployment and hunger hit record highs in the richest country on Earth. This is our new billionaire bailout society with a hollowed out middle class.

Now is the time for a policy that directly connects the well-being of Wall Street to Main Street. Congress and the Administration should call for a steep windfall tax on all Wall Street profits and bonuses, directly tying the tax to the unemployment rate. The justification is simple: When the economy crashed, we put the entire financial sector on welfare with bailouts valued somewhere between one and thirteen trillion dollars (depending how you count the various liquidity programs and asset guarantees.) Welfare recipients are not entitled to windfall profits.

We should start with a windfall profits/bonus tax of 90 percent as long as the yearly average unemployment rate is higher than 10 percent. Then it could drop as follows:

75 percent until the yearly unemployment rate drops below 9 percent;

60 percent until it drops to 8 percent;

45 percent until it drops below 7 percent;

30 percent until it clears 6 percent and;

15 percent until it crosses 5 percent.

Full-employment (below 5 percent) would automatically end the windfall tax.

Would the American public back such a tax on Wall Street? I believe there would be overwhelming support because everyone realizes that the financial sector caused the crash and the unemployment in the first place. And as Ben Bernanke recently pointed out, Wall Street is causing unemployment to rise right now by its failure to make loans to jobs-producing businesses.

This proposal, if enacted, also would provide enormous incentive for Wall Street's best and brightest to figure out ways to put our people back to work. But don't count on it. Instead, they will do all they can to prevent this policy from seeing the light of day. The business of Wall Street is to make money, not jobs.

But a windfall profits/bonus tax, even if not passed, would change the debate dramatically. The Obama administration and the Democrats would be attacking welfare for the wealthy while also trying to bridge the divide between Wall Street and Main Street. Because the windfall tax would raise revenues, it would force right wing ideologues either to support the proposal or defend Wall Street's obscene profits and bonuses. The deficit hawks would have their feathers plucked.

But most importantly, by tying profits to overall unemployment we would be exposing the rot of our new billionaire bailout society. We would be saying loud and clear that those who crashed the system must be held accountable for the damage done, and should not be permitted to profit from taxpayer support.

The proposal also would serve as a constant reality check. It would remind us that top bankers profited wildly through their reckless financial gambling until our economic system collapsed under the weight of their fantasy finance scams. Then the taxpayers were forced to cover their bad bets with trillion dollar bailouts. And now the bankers are pretending none of it really happened as they happily walk off with record profits and bonuses again while 30 million are jobless and 49 million go hungry.

For just one moment let's imagine this windfall profits tax actually passed. Wouldn't it be something to see the powerful bank lobby swarm all over Capitol Hill, pushing measures that would create jobs as fast as possible?

Now, that's my kind of fantasy finance.

Les Leopold is the author of The Looting of America: How Wall Street's Game of Fantasy Finance destroyed our Jobs, Pensions and Prosperity, and What We Can Do About It, Chelsea Green Publishing, June 2009.

 
 
 

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Erdgeist
per omnia extrema
08:58 AM on 12/07/2009
There is nothing wrong with the old 90 percent tax on the predators as long as the revenue is invested back into the U.S. (loaned out to small businesses and especially those wanting to start new domestic businesses). Keynes proved beyond a shadow of a doubt that investment creates jobs.

But take note that investment in the US by the private sector has almost dropped by a trillion dollars from the 2006 level. Either the money is not being loaned out and/or it is going offshore to be invested in countries like China.

Two conditions will put us in a depression with even worse unemployment: the deficit hawks and under investment in the domestic economy by the private sector.
11:32 AM on 12/07/2009
Keynes was also against the idea of corporations. He thought a company should come into being to fulfill a need. He thought a company should do one thing and do it right.
03:01 AM on 12/07/2009
This socio-economic shift in this country is now the Haves and the Have Nots! But, some people are in denial, they think because they have a alright job at this moment that make them a part of the Haves. Not! The same bamboozle. A warning to those with their heads in the sand -- you are also in the bullseye of here today and gone tomorrow. and, i'm speaking in terms of your livelihood such as jobs, healthcare, paycheck, house, cars, etc. It's getting there, but there are first for everything. The people that have already been hit with layoffs, etc. are the first, but there is a second, third, etc.
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Kache
Citizens, Unite!
11:55 PM on 12/06/2009
Gee, if we can do this, let's do something really worth doing.

The current population growth rate is 1.3% Let's have a profits tax of 10%. And then reduce the tax by 1% for every .13% reduction in population growth rate until we reach zero population growth rate and zero tax. It doesn't matter how business pulls it off, that's their business, we'll just count on the "miracle of the marketplace" to get it done. If we continue to grow at 1.3% the population will double in 54 years and it will not matter if we solve every other problem.

Either that or free ice cream on Sundays.
03:21 PM on 12/06/2009
I am not happy with WS bonuses but I more concerned with the following. Obama wants us to be furious with Goldman; takes the heat off him or so he thinks.

1) US Gov't spending trillions yet the economy seems to be responding very weakly to all this expense
2)US gov't policies that is positioning about 20% of the working population to rely on gov't handouts
3) Policies that widen the gap between the top 1% wealthy and the rest of the population. These are mostly policies that weaken the US dollar which is destroying the poor and middle class.

This 787B "stimulus" was a total sham. It was kited as helping the broad economy; the stats showed it went to keep teachers, fireman, an police from being fired. You don't suck dry the part of the population that pays the bills to civil servants. In the end it keeps everyone in misery.
08:03 PM on 12/06/2009
Teachers pay taxes too - or didn't you know that? Police buy things with their salaries and stimulate the economy, just like those working in private industry. We all have to pay for plenty of private crap like no-bid, cost-plus Halliburton contracts with our taxes, or the food stamps and other assistance to workers in firms like Wal-Mart. Government policies aren't what is destroying the middle-class; it's the increasing wage gap and the ever-increasing downward pressure on wages because of outsourcing and the totally short-term emphasis on a false bottom line.
02:54 AM on 12/07/2009
Your logic makes no sense..
11:12 AM on 12/06/2009
Great idea, but I really doubt Jesus could come back right now & sale this proposal. The lobbyist from corporate America control the congress, and yes, even Obama. This would never pass unless we all took to the streets, stopped paying taxes, and stood right over the shoulders of congressional members as they voted! And as much as I would love to see this happen, somehow the prognostications for the probablity of it is ZERO. American citizens have become as passive as cattle in the feild being fattened up to make a better burger. I pray I'm wrong though because I'm ready, able, & willing to participate in any legal, non-violent dissent to the current way things are ran!
madame48
NO..it's a gop Cookbook !Tempus edax,homo edacior
02:53 PM on 12/06/2009
you've got it, Americans need to wake up and take to the streets. my family in France can't believe that Americans roll over and just get angry...usually hurting themselves, not the borstards who are cannabilizing the country. GET ORGANIZED AND RAISE SOME HELL The billionaire Kock etal. have done pretty well getting uninformed teabaggers our....we can do better.
If French farmers can tie up Paris to be heard we can too
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04:04 AM on 12/07/2009
The French really do get down to business in their protests. Maybe it's their unions, but there could be other general matters which united them enough to fill the roads. Anyway, it would be interesting to have some French demonstration leaders here to organize and answer our questions about the "how-to's" of their process.
11:38 AM on 12/07/2009
Which Jesus are you talking about? We have hundreds of them coming across the border every month.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
inmyhumbleopinion
Vote third party.
11:06 AM on 12/06/2009
Great idea. Now, does DC have the political will to make it happen? Probably not.
11:13 AM on 12/06/2009
The political will is the intrest of lobbyist, so N-O !!!!!!!!!
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Soulsurfer
Solar Electrician,Longtime Surfin'Fool
11:01 AM on 12/06/2009
Great post, Les. I agree with your proposal. Now, let's find a rep with some cojones who will write and sponsor it. Any takers?
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humanbeing-rick
Born in the USA 1947
09:21 AM on 12/06/2009
Excellent proposal, Les, and I like it. These are the kinds of solutions we need to affect real change.
I think formulas such as this would help guide us to a more distributed and fair economy for the people of America.
I would also suggest that executive pay be dynamically capped with a formula directly proportional to front-line worker pay. For example, no more than 100X front-line worker's pay.
No man is worth any more than that, over the other people of America.

The "Free markets" is a lie. It is a mechanism to rachet down pay globally, it is a rich man's scheme to get richer, and a race to the bottom for workers wages.
When will the "people" wake up to this fact?
08:32 PM on 12/06/2009
You have improved my suggestion of anything higher than the average "tip" be taxed at 90% at all times. Your graduated scale is much more understandable and will encourage full employment, or as close as we can come. Thank-you!
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04:31 AM on 12/07/2009
I've read that in the early 1970s the Japanese came to U.S. auto factories to see their car-making process. At the end of their study, the Japanese said, "You have a class problem in your factories." The first sign can be seen in the factory's "blue collar and white collar system." But contributing to the problem is the salary differential between the CEO and the factory worker. In Japan at the time, the differential was about 10 to 1. In the U.S., it might have been 500 or 1,000 to 1. That indicates severe inequality in income distribution.
06:30 PM on 12/05/2009
Takes about 3 seconds to figure out how to get around this...

Since this is a windfall profit and bonus tax, banks will just shift from a bonus (deferred compensation) plan to a higher salary plan. If they shift enough, they can pay just as much or more and not show any profit that would be taxed anyway.

Pitchfork carriers are always too simplistic.
11:41 AM on 12/07/2009
Pitchforks may be simplistic but I bet they would get the job done.

You are right about taxing windfall profits. Fixing the tax code back to 1955 would be a big start toward a just society.
06:11 PM on 12/05/2009
laughable idea. that will show those greedy granny-thieves. the oversimplified world is such a fun place to be!
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06:29 PM on 12/05/2009
So let's hear your big idea for fixing the problem. And if it included further deregulation or more tax cuts, you must leave the debate and sit at the kiddie table. Doubling down on failure is not the path to success.
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MaryMay
May your tears come from laughing
10:19 AM on 12/05/2009
You know what? It's the same people, including me, who read these blogs each day, and we find our frustration growing. There is so much dissatisfaction, angst, finger-pointing, pontificating, speculation, etc. among us, and what are we accomplishing? Do you think Obama or Geithner or Bernake read these blogs and think, "Why, that's brilliant! Let's put that into place immediately!" ?? Hello no.

I'm not giving up, but I'm tired of the same old rhetoric and the spinning of wheels. Lawmakers don't listen to their constituents, the President has his reasons for escalating troop presence in Afghanistan while people are losing their homes, the big bankers are laughing at us for being such patsies (through no fault of our own) and small businesses that could turn $100K of a bank loan into a profitable investment are shut out.

Is anyone as weary as I?
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06:33 PM on 12/05/2009
I sometimes wonder if the internet, touted as this great tool for increased citizen participation in democracy, is not in actuality a deterrent to progress. Here we have an opportunity to vent our frustrations, true, but as you say, ultimately it comes to nothing. Without the internet, might we be more inclined to make a sign, grab a few like-minded people, and hit the streets to protest, where we could actually be noticed? I wonder....
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11:38 PM on 12/05/2009
I've thought the same--that maybe the internet just provides a steam outlet.

Yet, I see it as having a lot more potential...especially for rapid organizing ability. Consider what the group "Moveon.org" did in soliciting election funds for Obama's presidential campaign. Something like $600 million gained in months. That's effective. I'm sure that blew the socks off of McCain's campaign fund staff. They couldn't have envisioned or believed in that mode of soliciting. Otherwise, they would have taken the same approach. The Repubs. were caught off-guard.

The most immediate political use of the internet now might be in electronic petitions. I'm not sure HP is interested in anything like that, but petitions could be assembled and filled quickly on this site if they so chose. Subsequently, they could be directed by email attachment to Obama or congress.
11:47 AM on 12/07/2009
It does give us a place to vent, but venting takes out the steam and nothing gets done. Before the Internet we had the students to lead the way, but they are way too busy texting each other to care about worldly things.
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11:27 PM on 12/05/2009
Understood. HP and others provide a forum space with two principal social benefits. One is to express yourself in reaction to written articles on current events. Two is the chance to see how other people react in writing to the same issues. Ultimately, a person may feel not so isolated.

But, as you indicate, where do we go from here in order to make a real difference? It may relieve some personal frustration in having a bit of a voice. Politicians may regard the forums as beneficial in giving the masses a chance to blow off some steam.

It must lead beyond personal expression, and beyond decisions on term limits and voting out the incumbents. It must lead beyond letters to congressmen and the president. The political organizing potential of this and other forums and the internet as a whole is yet to be determined. At least it appears that way to me.
08:37 PM on 12/06/2009
There are some very well informed and creatively savvy bloggers here. If you have a good idea, explain it and post it in some detail. These exhorbitant salaries and bonuses are very counter to the growth of our economy.
I have asked all voters who favor the health insurance with THEIR modifications to contact their senators and representative to explain it to them. Mine listen, often call, or have a staffer call to get additional details. Our representatives are beholden to us. We "hired" them to vote our priorities when we elected them. They owe US their votes. I just hope that Lieberman's have been listening and reading my recommendations!
02:42 AM on 12/05/2009
Tie Government Budgets to the same.
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10:34 PM on 12/04/2009
If only. It's weird how this administration so stubbornly adheres to the Republican meme, that only the private sector can produce real jobs. Baloney! Just look at the WPA, the CCC and others. We can easily create a Clean Energy Corps using the windfall tax.
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08:17 PM on 12/04/2009
“The proposal also would serve as a constant reality check…would remind us that top bankers profited wildly through their reckless financial …. Then the taxpayers were forced to cover their bad bets with trillion dollar bailouts. And now the bankers are pretending none of it really happened as they happily walk off with record profits and bonuses again while 30 million are jobless and 49 million go hungry.”

We should never, ever forget this dark chapter in U.S. economic history. This illustrates the end-goal of unbridled greed as well as absolute disregard for hundreds of millions of U.S. citizens and billions of people in the world. This is smugly capped off by one of the guilty CEOs who describes his current role as “doing God’s work.” If he’s correct, then the priesthood of Wall Street certainly answers to a sinister deity.

And, we just learned that we’ll be at war for more years than anyone imagined. Nursing Wall Street and two wars will be expensive for us, our children, and their children.

But there was time in the last couple of days for a D.C. jobs conference. The corporate representative even smiled as he said that if corporate taxes are lowered, it might lead to increased employment.

The most likely job prospects will be as Blackwater-type guards for the guilty on W.S. who have taken more of our money than they’ll ever be able to count.

We need a WPA.
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06:36 PM on 12/05/2009
"The corporate representative even smiled as he said that if corporate taxes are lowered, it might lead to increased employment."

Funny, my cat always smiles right before it bites the head off the mouse it has caught.
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Jannsmoor
07:59 PM on 12/04/2009
I have been reading you for over a year now Les. I have yet to disagree with on a single point. I am glad you are out fighting the good fight.