More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Lincoln Mitchell

Lincoln Mitchell

Posted: May 5, 2010 02:06 PM

Are More Oil Spills Inevitable?

What's Your Reaction:

The oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, while an environmental tragedy in so many respects, also could not have come at a worse time for advocates of drilling off of America's coasts. The image of hundreds of thousands of gallons of oil daily spilling into the Gulf of Mexico is a far more eloquent and powerful rebuttal to those who want to "drill baby, drill" than any words could have been. However, if the primary lesson which we take from this oil spill is that we should not drill for oil off of our shores, than we have missed the point.

To a substantial extent the "drill baby, drill" slogan from 2008 was not so much a serious policy proposal as an emphatic verbal jab aimed at the environmental movement and the other alleged elites who recognized the seriousness of climate change and the need to change our behavior accordingly. It was a way for Sarah Palin and her supporters to all but shout down the knowledge and environmental realities that threatened their way of life. "Drill baby, drill" was not so much an energy policy but a statement about one's views towards science, the environment and a complex and changing world. It also succeeded in precluding a serious national discussion about energy policy

The "drill baby, drill" crowd is also an attractive straw man for the debate about offshore drilling. Drilling for oil simply as a way to demonstrate that you believe that climate change is a fiction and that every American has the unequivocal right to use as much fossil fuel as possible, which seemed to be the argument behind this slogan, is a position that is easy to refute. It is also not particularly relevant to serious conversations about whether or not we should drill off of our coasts.

The question of whether or not to drill offshore is something of a false construct anyway, because it is meaningless in the absence of other options. There are, of course, other options. We don't have to get our oil by drilling offshore. We can get it by tapping into our reserves or by buying it from somewhere else. If we decide to tap our reserves, we are doing little more than postponing the question about whether or not to drill offshore. Getting our oil from somewhere else, in addition to deeply complicating US foreign policy, is obviously not without an environmental impact. Carbon released by driving a car powered by oil from the Middle East, Central Asia or elsewhere, for example, still contributes to climate change.

This spill is nonetheless significant because the oil is leaking out into the sea where it will damage marine life, make it more difficult to fish and cause other harm to the area. This is an environmental disaster that cannot be ignored, but that probably will occur again if we increase offshore oil drilling and do not strengthen safety and environmental regulations. However, as anybody who can recall the Exxon Valdez spill in 1989 knows, not all marine oil spills are due to drilling offshore. The Valdez was a tanker transporting oil, not a rig drilling for oil.

The current spill is worse than the Valdez, but stopping offshore oil drilling does not eliminate the risk, or perhaps the inevitability, that similar accidents will happen. Even oil that gets extracted from the desserts of the Middle East, Central Asia or the frozen Russian North has to be moved closer to consumers. This process relies upon networks of pipelines and shipping which can also fail leading to oil spills with disastrous environmental consequences.

The ongoing disaster in the Gulf of Mexico is, therefore, a stark reminder not only of the perils of offshore oil drilling, but of the inevitable consequences of continuing dependence of fossil fuels. Determining whether, when and where to drill is a difficult question, made more difficult because we are currently staring at what can go wrong with offshore drilling. However, these are not stand alone questions, but can only be answered in the context of a broader energy policy which includes incentives to move our country toward becoming less dependent on fossil fuels. The belief held by many progressives -- that we have to change our way of living and our dependence on fossil fuels in order to combat climate change -- was what initially sparked the backlash and enthusiasm from Palin and her followers. Recent events only underscore that these ideas, which are not new, are even more relevant now. President Obama understood this two years ago, and it was reflected in his campaign rhetoric during the election. The slow leak of oil into the Gulf of Mexico and the expanding oil slick on top of the Gulf are more reminders of the urgency of this problem.


 
 
 
 
 
  • Comments
  • 35
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2  Next ›  Last »  (2 total)
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
PotomacOracle
The Solution:debt free credit clearing systems
09:39 PM on 05/08/2010
Yes, major spills are inevitable. Spills occur daily in the vastness of the oil enterprise in the Gulf of Mexico. There "leaks" and "pipe breakage" pollute billions of galons of the Gulf. There are vast "Dead Zones" where neither fish nor flora exist. We've seen mutations and deadly "Red Tide" all created by chemicals "Niagraed" into the Gulf by the oil industry.

Even more potentially catastrophic is the exponential increase in CH4 (mehtnae hydrate) in the earths crust as a result of oil industry's 70 year use of fresh water and chemicals to pressurize wells.

The formation of hydrates cannot take place in salta water...only fresh water. When these hydrates are destabilized by heat or the loss of pressure they explode. Does NOAA or the Interior Dept have a clue as to how much CH4 and methane are just waiting for the next hot drill bit?

So yes, there will be more oil destroying and mutating marine life, robbing humans of livelihoods and the planet of it's gifts to humanity.
03:24 PM on 05/06/2010
Solar wind and waste bio fuels are clean, cheap 3-6 cents, safe, forever, and can replace fossils and nukes in just 12 years at it's 50-100% growth rate.
12:37 PM on 05/06/2010
Any news about the chummy relationship with Obama and BP? Oil spills from drilling and production platforms are rare. Not drilling more here means having to put millions of gallons of OPEC crude into tankers which are much, much more likely to have spills.
10:07 AM on 05/06/2010
What is inevitable, is that stuff happens. And stuff happens expontially when there is no oversight, no regulations, no consequences, no teeth in the law. And stuff really happens when corners get cut to improve the bottom line, when favors are extended to the old boys, while choking off competion from innovators. And then greed also happens, and gets way out of control, when corporations write the laws, when corporations fund political careers, when regulators don't do their jobs, and when the regulators cycle in and out of government jobs and lobbying jobs. Stuff happens, and greed happens, when fiduciary responsibility to stockholders supplants the people's trust in the US Constitution. It happens on Wall Street, it happens in energy policy, it happens in healthcare, in national infrastructure, and in the media, which buys and sells information from all the same players. And all the razzle dazzle will keep on happening until and unless the voters catch wise.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
two 'alves of coconut!
08:43 AM on 05/06/2010
How about the idea that oil is proven, works, is 'dirty' environmentally speaking, but can also keep powering the country until the Nation's eggheads finally stop wringing their hands about it(and probably playing the commodities market at their desks, instead of writing papers about next-generation energy technology) and lead the way to a future that doesn't involve oil dependency, and the current economic state of affairs where the US is propping up a long list of banana republics by virtue of buying their oil?
I'm sure the Bananastanis will find their own 'way forward' even if Americans start keeping their tires filled. Question is, what happens to some of these institutions of higher learning when the oil companies stop giving THEM money? Ooops. No more fellowships.

I want to see a world in which you can go to a dealership, and have some better options on what powers your vehicle. Gasoline has been around for a long, long time...getting oil-independent would be a real game-changer, and good not just from a pollution standpoint.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
08:04 AM on 05/06/2010
Conflate much?

when is an oil spill not an oil spill? When is drill baby drill not about drilling for oil?
when is opposition to oil drilling not about opposition to oil drilling?

No wonder its such a difficult question.
07:41 AM on 05/06/2010
I say leave the oil in the ground.
12:55 PM on 05/06/2010
LEAVE YOUR CAR IN THE DRIVEWAY TOO, YOUR NEAT AND A/C OFF, TURN OFF HOSPITAL EQUIP, GROUND ALL PLANES, END ALL INTERNATIONAL TRADE...JUST GET ON YOUR UNICORN AND RIDE, RIDE AWAY!
01:23 PM on 05/06/2010
You are right - Make everyone figure the carbon footprint. Does anyone know how we can do this ourselfes? Is there a web sight for average carbon footprint? We know when the planes in Europe were grounded it saved a lot of fuel and carbon emissions.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jim Pasterczyk
Banned!
02:26 AM on 05/06/2010
A: Yes, but that shouldn't prevent us from requiring what Norway requires, one of those sonically activated valves that shuts off the undersea well if something goes wrong. They only cost a half mil each, a fraction of what this spill will cost in direct damage all the way through the litigation.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
RudyHaugeneder
01:13 AM on 05/06/2010
A great, great eco-poem written by a HuffPoster.

By Jakes in Auteur

I waited for the winter to thaw
Spring sun shone
A lake frozen revealed
In winter it had a motionless suface of white
but below was a breathing world
Today the thaw came forth
and the glass of its waving surface revealed
I looked forward with heart yearning
But it was splashless
Lifeless
Then i stepped closer
Where had it gone?
Then it flowed forth and back
Stranded on the beach
Fertile life coated black
Suffocated by it's cloak
I step into the water
My feet dirty, did I cause this?
This lake once natural
now unclean and manmade
This winter came early.
Will I ever see another Spring?
12:40 AM on 05/06/2010
Oil spills are inevitable if you drill. We don't live in a perfect world do we. We must have precautionary measures in place to ensure that when something does happen that it's handled effectively, safely and paid for entirely by the responsible party. Now, wind power is great, solar power is great! Let's think for a moment please. We transport goods across the company with millions of trucks and trains - very large and that require alot of power. Oil / desiel is what powers them currently. We cannot immediately replace our dependency on oil because it's used to transport goods that we all use in our daily lives. Forget your cars and just think for a moment. We should utilize, increase and improve all other sources of energy while obtaining oil in the largest untapped reserves in the world - within our borders! No more dependency on foreign oil.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
05:03 AM on 05/06/2010
What happens to all those trucks AFTER Global Peak Oil occurs?

Once Global Peak Oil hits, what ever oil is pumped out of the ground in the USA will be going to the highest bidder (probably China). When will Global Peak Oil happen? Per a consensus of the experts, before 2025 (although, many think it could happen much sooner, maybe as soon as next year).

BTW - there are no "untapped reserves" in the USA. Every square inch of the USA has been investigated for oil multiple times and every area that has even a hint of possible oil has been drilled.

What part of ...

"there is no oil" is so hard for you to understand?
08:36 AM on 05/06/2010
Global Peak Oil hits..... get serious. Is that like the energy crisis that we suffered in the 70's about 30 years ago. Did that happen? We still have an enormous amount of oil. Too many goofballs trying to dissuade what is actually out there. Please check the Stansberry Report and the Bakken Report - which by the Dept. of Interior could supply us with oil for longer than you would ever want anyway. I'm not into scare tactics - it's BS. That's what global warming and the extreme green would have you to believe. However, we should be much more responsible as a nation by utilizing oil HERE and aggressively seeking alternative energy sources not to decrease our foreign dependence of oil but to preserve our still beautiful planet.
11:49 PM on 05/05/2010
Good article but the "Drill,Baby, Drill" crowd included more than Sarah Palin. Obama is the guy who bought into that slogan. He reversed 27 years of government policy banning offshore drilling that was started by none other than the Gipper. Reagan did more for the environment than Obama. Today he'd be regarded as a radical democrat by the Obama crowd.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
worker beenumbed
11:06 PM on 05/05/2010
Yes --major reductions in emissions...Solutions to stop the leak1fill a barge with stones and high density goo.2 lower it to the ocean bed next to the wellhead.3 pull up on one end to dump the contents on the wellhead.4 repeat 6 watch kids play in the sandbox for inspiration.
photo
Hiphopcrates
Kicking the money lenders out of the Temple
09:56 PM on 05/05/2010
Absolutely not and by the way, what kind of commie name is Lincoln?
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Lincoln Mitchell
Associate Research Scholar, Harriman Institute, Co
05:26 AM on 05/06/2010
My father told me I was named after the last good Republican president.
09:51 PM on 05/05/2010
yeah, more spills are inevitable, more TMIs and Chernobyls are inevitable, more coal disasters are inevitable,

unless we switch away from fossils and nukes to Green energy.

Solar wind and waste bio fuels can supply ALL the world's energy and fuel needs, within 12 years: clean, safe, cheaper in the long run, and forever.

Why are we wasting time obsessing on the last few drops of oil, and commit to green energy...?
07:45 AM on 05/06/2010
People don't care who or what they harm. The inconsiderate cause most of the worlds problems. Those that don't consider others. They don't consider the future generations that won't have oil if we use it all up. The greedy people are too proud to admit they make mistakes. They would rather destroy the earth than change.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MarkInEugene
A blasphemy a day keeps the deities away.
07:34 PM on 05/05/2010
Smart comments