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Lisa Solod Warren

Lisa Solod Warren

Posted: September 16, 2008 08:36 AM

Racism Alive And Well In The South


I have spent more than two-thirds of my life living in three small towns in America's South. I have also spent part of 30 summers on Cape Cod and other islands off the coast of Massachusetts. I went to college in New England and lived in two very large cities in that part of the country for ten years. I also lived in Europe for three years, two of them in what is arguably the most cosmopolitan city in the world.

So I've seen some of both sides. And I am afraid that there is a part of the American South in which I grew up and now live that will not vote for Barack Obama simply because he is black. I hate to have to say this. But there it is.

The elephant, or donkey, if you like, in the middle of the room is that racism is still alive and well in small-town American, particularly in the South where I have spent a good part of my life.

When I moved to Virginia from Boston in the mid-'80s and was invited to dinner at the home of some highly educated long-time residents, I was shocked to hear the "n" word used in casual conversation. Years later at the home of professors hosting a large dinner party for foreign visitors, the hostess used the word "wetbacks" as though she were talking about flower arrangements. These are not isolated incidents. The "n" word (no, I'm sorry, but I can't use it myself) is not just heard in rap songs by black musicians, it is used whenever people think they can get away with it. And while people may say one thing in "polite" company, what they will tell a canvasser, or what they will do in a voting booth, are two different things. As much as I personally admire Obama and know his race is not an issue for me, I fear it is may well be an issue for some of those with the small-town values that Palin so lauded in her speech.

Prejudice dies hard. Check out this article on waffles served at a Republican fundraiser. Some people, apparently, even think it's funny.

And prejudice will affect this campaign, even if we don't choose to openly talk about it. And even if John McCain refuses to acknowledge it at all.

There is also the suspicion of the "other," to account for: the wariness of the one who can't be categorized. Barack Obama, with his odd name, his African father, and his Ivy League degrees, is just too much to take in. The fact the Obama has lived the proverbial American Dream doesn't count, really. Lynn Westmoreland of Georgia had it in a nutshell when he called Obama "uppity." The fact that Obama has lived the proverbial American Dream doesn't count, really. I mean, we just can't have that sort of thing around here, can we? Apparently not.

While I was thinking about and researching this piece, almost afraid to write it because of the flak I knew I would get, I happened upon this piece in "Salon," which cites an Annenberg poll that says that 13 percent of voters still believe that Obama is a Muslim, and many others aren't sure what religion he is. That's a big deal in this church-going, God-fearing country.

In another Salon article linked to the first one, a man is quoted as saying "Obama, he's not our kind of people. . . . He don't believe in the hereafter, and the Lord, the way I look at it . . . he's Muslim."

Sure enough, the night before I even read that article, the waitress in the pizza parlor I frequent assured me with much fervor that Obama was indeed a Muslim. When I tried to disabuse her of that fact, she shrugged and said, "Well, he's gonna get shot anyway," and moved on to the next table.

I have long suspected that a good number of people would not vote for Obama merely because he is black, and that no amount of information would change their minds. I am both encouraged (because it shows I am not merely paranoid) and saddened (because I wish we were more enlightened as a country) to see my suspicions borne out. But what I have also suspected is true: while the information is out there for people to make up their minds wisely, the people are not accessing it, for whatever reason. It may be because they are simply not interested, they're too busy, or they've made up their minds based on the disinformation they have already absorbed.

For example, the woman who checks me out at CVS gets all her information from the magazines that line her counter: US, People, and the tabloids. And she is positive the media is giving Palin a raw deal. The man who owns my favorite pizza joint is sure that Palin is good for women. When I asked him if he knew where she stands on any important issues, he threw up his hands and said, "I'm working here twelve hours a day, when do I have time to look at the news?"

That's the other donkey in the room: ignorance.

These are not bad people. But they represent a large portion of the population who are simply not going to be informed before the election and will vote based on their guts.

They are the ones who, for all their open-minded facade, when alone at the voting booth, will decide that they just can't pull the lever for a black man who might just be a Muslim, and about whom they really don't know much.

These are the people whom Barack Obama still must reach. I hope he can do it.

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07:31 AM on 09/17/2008
I don't mind it being pointed out, tob. But you are right, a lot of white don't want to face the fact that racism exist; I think because they wish it didn't. But we must admit it if we are ever to even think of eradicating it. That is why I want to keep writing about it. I think we have to keep talking about it honestly.... even if people don't want to. Thanks for writing. I mean it.
11:38 PM on 09/16/2008
I grew up in Charleston, South Carolina, where they are proud to call the Civil War, the War of Northern Aggression. In fact, most do not call it anything but that. In my eleventh grade history class (1992), there was ONE paragraph in my history book about slavery. It said that most white masters treated their black slaves very well. My history teacher was a true blueblooded southerner, and she would tell us for weeks that the War of Northern Aggression was all about economics, how the industrialized North was economically oppressing the South. Slavery was not the issue, AT ALL (again, 1992). I went to one of the best high schools in the state, and it wasn't until I went to college and took history that I learned something different. I was shocked, truly shocked, and I am embarrassed to say that. But I often tell this story to illustrate what a failed public education system does to the electorate; those in power chose my history books, and those in power are white and Republican. Even my family at Thanksgiving 2006 said that American was not ready for Obama because he was black. I left South Carolina, and I have never looked back. I have lived in the midwest for years now, and I can say that I have not seen anything quite like what I grew up with. True, racism is in Chicago, but Jim Crow is alive and well in Charleston.
photo
robXdion
Because someone has to say it.
09:55 PM on 09/16/2008
It's just funny how whites will sometimes come together and admit this obvious problem as if they just discovered the Pacific Ocean when blacks saw it the whole time. But when blacks mention racism, whites get so defensive and upset. The very mention of names like Al Sharpton, Jesse Jackson, and Jeremiah Wright makes whites react with rage and hate. . . . when actually they were right the whole time. I was born in Detroit nine years after the race riots. Then grew up in North Florida which was akin to venturing back to the 1950s. Whites would get upset if I made eye contact while speaking to them. The blacks acted like escaped slaves: fearful and wary. Then I moved to Richmond, VA and even attended VMI which was the virtual HQ's of the Confederate spirit. I saw firsthand the careful genteel racism of behavioral expectations and attempts at framing black cadets for expulsion. I saw KKK flyers in both states (FL & VA). Then as if that was not enough I joined "good ole boy central" : the US Marine Corps where I was introduced to a wide array of ignorant and bigoted characters with guns. Yeah. . . keep looking around at this situation. Hopefully some of you will come away realizing you've been blind to an obvious flaw in American life so many resent being pointed out.
07:10 PM on 09/16/2008
I was born in Missouri, and African American. I remember cotton fields, two mules named Buck and Sally, picking my twelve pound flower sack full of cotton and then resting beneath Buck Sally. They never stepped on me. I was guarded by Ms. Sue, a white woman, at the age of two, her daughter Toppy was my first girlfriend. Ms. Sue, I remember her saying you two can't kiss when you get older. We didn't, I moved to Michigan. I it not much better than the south. In fact it'"s racist today. A town called Hager Shores is dominated by old klan minded folk. There are many "small towns" throughout the state with the same mindset. That mindset will never change.There is nothing you or Mr. Obama can do to change that. Your message, and his can be aimed at the young voters who have had enough. Everywhere, you can see evidence of this in interacial dating, marriages. Not a cure all, indeed a change. I am a Vietnam Veteran, I fought along every ethnicity in America. We called each other "brothers". Some of them I loved. Some of them I was sad to see die, become wounded, become mentally challenged. Come home not heros. We fought, died, bleed for every American to achieve their dreams. Unfourtunatly we fought for every "American" to be racists, steadfest in their freedoms, those freedoms include being racist, bigoted. For that I am truly sorry, many died. Even the racists and bigots.
05:25 PM on 09/16/2008
Derik, There are some truly wonderful and truly colorblind people here in the South, and I love them dearly..... You are right about that. And there are some others who struggle mightily against the racism they were brought up with; I spoke with such a woman, 80 years old, born and raised in West Virginia, last night, while making calls to undecided voters for the Obama campaign. I think I convinced her that a vote for Obama would truly be the best! But there are those still so firmly entrenched that they don't even know they are racist. They just use the N word, or say "don't Jew me down" (which I have had people say to me often, and then look blank when I tell them how offensive that is) and don't even get it.... Those are the people who won't vote for Obama because they just can't get aroud the fact that he IS black (or even half black). I just want people to admit it is a problem. Hopefully a small one. And I DO hope that all the young people will cancel out the few old school Dems who just can't vote for a black man, no matter how smart and good and right he is for this country.
03:12 PM on 09/16/2008
I am a 64 year old African American man who grew up in Alabama. I have not lived there since I was 17 but when I go back, I cringe at the appalling system of "group think" that protects this ignorance. The code words go back to the beginning of the country.'states rights", Limited government, "Southern Honor" etc. these have nothing to benefit the lower rung of the southern social ladder but they are attached to these people like the confederate flag and their skin color and nothing is going to change them. I can hear poor whites who live in trailers and are muddy all day talk as if they are superior based on their skin. Their poverty seems a badge of honor and their ignorance of the world is of secondary importance because they "know the Lord". Someone said that these same types live in northern cities and I agree but lets not get lost on the larger point. There are legions of these people in the South and they are hyper-allergic to two things only: change and learning! these are the people that Carl Rove understands exist and that Lee Atwater cultivated for the Reagan revolution. These are also the people to whom the religious right speaks to every day in codes through their sermons. These are the means for destruction of our civilization. That is sad, indeed. Obama is their savior and they will never know it. Heaven help us all!
02:47 PM on 09/16/2008
hmm, if you moved to Virginia then you may be seeing a filtered down version of the South (after all, Robert E Lee and his people made VA their central place to fight for and protect their Southern states south of VA). Obviously, they also surrendered in VA too (which must have been humiliating for them). It does get somewhat worse in the further south states. hmm, Huckerbeeland aka GA.
To be fair, there are many many people in and /or from the South that are totally what I call colorblind. After all, I am just a transplant here from CA and other places where, I know, some form or another of colorsight exists too. I think, the South tends to have the two very ends of the spectrum along with, maybe, some resentment for the only defeat it ever experienced after Grant and Sherman defeated the South. In general, I think people are more "expressive" here in the South.
11:09 AM on 09/16/2008
Well, I grew up in small-town New York and Ohio, and have lived in Chicago for 32 years, and I can assure you it's not just the south. You can find plenty of neighborhoods in northern cities and northern towns and rural areas where white people are just that way - depending on their own age and backgrounds, I suppose, as it is in the south as well.

In addition to the not-negligible percentage of people who will flat-out tell you they won't vote for a Black person, and the additional percentage who won't tell you but know darn well what they are doing, there is also, as you say, the "religious factor", which is itself determined by race. That is, there are people who will tell you - sincerely - that "I don't care about his being Black, I care about his not being a Christian." They're being honest. But of course the reason that they doubt that he is a Christian is that he is Black.

Suppose you were to try to put out a rumor that John McCain himself is a Muslim or (since he was born in Latin America) a practitioner of Santeria, say. Nobody would believe it. Everyone knows that white men from the South with Scots names are "safe" when it comes to religion. But "who can be sure" what Black people believe? They might believe just about anything, as far as a lot of white people with "non-diverse" backgrounds are concerned...