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Lisa Turner

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Intuitive Cooking: How to Find Your Inner Chef

Posted: 07/27/10 04:00 PM ET

We read a lot about intuitive eating. Just as important, and the first step in the process, is intuitive cooking. But it's hard in our world. We're pressed for time, and accustomed to looking outside ourselves to the experts -- the celebrity chefs, the cooking show stars, the charismatic cookbook authors --for the latest word on what to buy and how to cook it.

Don't get me wrong: I'm all for education in culinary and nutritional topics; it's how I make my living. At some point, though, it's exhilarating to rely on an internal compass rather than external directions. It's not like celebrity chefs or we simple food writers have cornered the market on cooking. Food preparation is the most natural, instinctive activity in the world, right up there with nest-building and baby-making. And I believe it's as important as intuitive eating in terms of our relationship with food.

Cooking by availability and intuition -- shopping the market, choosing produce that looks fresh and appealing, and then combining it with ingredients on hand, according to taste and personal preference -- is perhaps the oldest and most authentic way of food prep. My southern grandmothers cooked this way, without recipes or elaborate meal planning. They simply gathered vegetables from their garden, combined them with ingredients on hand, and added a pinch of this and a dash of that until it tasted good. At the end, it was invariably a feast.

Cooking without a recipe requires only a little skill, plus a lot of imagination, and a willingness to be bold and inventive. These five steps will get you started:

1. Head to local farmer's markets. That's where you'll find an abundance of fresh, seasonal produce. Don't write off local grocery stores; most larger natural markets carry an abundance of organic produce and a vast array of herbs, spices, oils, nuts, cheeses and specialty items. Shop around at smaller markets for more competitive prices, and check out mainstream grocers -- most are doing a decent good job of offering more organic and local produce.

2. Start with color. It will be one of your main guides for choosing ingredients. Begin with one main ingredient -- asparagus, for example -- then look around the market or produce section for seasonal produce that would compliment their bright-green color. Look for what appeals to you -- the pale lime hue of green onions, for example, and the soft tan-gray of wild mushrooms.

You could sauté these in olive oil, then top with a pinch of black sea salt and shaved Asiago cheese.

How would you cook them? Maybe transform them into a soup with a light broth, a little cream and nutmeg? Or sauté them in sesame oil with garlic and ginger, and top them with black sesame seeds? You get the idea; anything is possible. Don't overlook fruit; pears, berries or citrus fruits compliment many vegetable dishes with a subtle, fresh sweetness.

3. Try something new. The first time I saw a rutabaga, I was consumed with curiosity. I purchased the monstrosity, which looked something like a mutant potato. At a loss, I chopped it up, boiled it and served it with butter, salt and pepper. It was delicious -- sweet, clean, with a mildly nutty, cabbage like flavor. Try something new -- celery root, cardoons, chanterelle mushrooms, tomatillos, fiddlehead ferns, chayote squash, kumquats. Ask for cooking suggestions at the market. Start by seasoning simply with a little salt and pepper, and branch out from there. You'll know.

4. Stock up on basic cooking ingredients. An artist needs the proper paints, brushes and canvas upon which to express her creativity. You'll need an assortment of oils, vinegars, salts, spices, fresh herbs and other ingredients to make the most of your cooking artistry. Basics include:
• A good olive oil and grapeseed or other neutral cooking oil
• Balsamic, sherry and red wine vinegar
• Kosher or coarse salt, sea salt and, if you like, a finishing salt, such as fin de sel, to be added after cooking
• Seven or eight spices you love (try cumin, cinnamon, cayenne, chili powder, black pepper, white pepper, paprika and curry powder) and a wide selection of fresh herbs, garlic and onions.
• A selection of dried beans, lentils, grains, nuts and seeds.
• Canned tomatoes, canned beans and a good, basic broth or stock.

5. Start with a great recipe. It sounds counter-intuitive, but having guidelines for a dish you love -- pasta, salad, soup -- creates a basic framework, the scaffolding upon which you can lay your own original design. A basic soup recipe, for example, might be 6 cups of broth, 2 cups of vegetables, 1 cup of beans, 2 tablespoons of oil or butter and 1 tablespoon of fresh herbs.

Armed with a recipe you love, head to your favorite market, and be willing to be bold. At the very worst, you'll discover what doesn't work -- and that's a valuable life lesson in itself.

 
 
 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
StopCensoringMe
Aghast at the stupidity and bigotry
11:09 AM on 08/03/2010
Not to nitpick but...

"Don't overlook fruit; pears, berries or citrus fruits compliment many vegetable dishes with a subtle, fresh sweetness."

First, its compl-E-ment. Fruits cannot speak and would thus be hard pressed to offer a "compliment" to a vegetable.

But, that's not why I quote this bit of "intuitive cooking" advice...Lisa, I hope you're reading and will reply.

There is controversy over the concept of combining fruits with any other food types. The strength of the various arguments, pro and con, seems, in my evaluation, to tilt rather heavily to the argument of not combining them. Given the various enzymatic actions required for digesting fruits versus all other types of foods, veggies included, suggests to me that this should not be done. That fruits should be eaten on their own, in isolation.

Beyond this issue, I agree with your overall idea of cooking with what's local, what's fresh, and what sounds like it would taste good, too.
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Lisa Turner
Farm-to-table cooking, holistic nutrition
12:05 PM on 08/03/2010
I'm very familiar with the concept of food combining; thanks for bringing it up. It's an interesting theory, but one with very little supporting research. William Howard Hay was writing about it in the early part of this century, and "The Hay Diet" is still popular in some circles. I know people who swear by it; I also know people, including respected nutritionists, naturopaths, researchers and MDs, who say it's a bunch of hooey.

The bottom line is, if you have digestive difficulties, try to avoid combining fruits with other foods, especially protein and meat. (Though, in my experience, it seems to be less of an issue on a plant-based diet.) Melon seems to cause the most digestive distress when eaten with other foods, and the old saying is "eat melon alone, or leave it alone."

But definitely something to consider, so thanks for mentioning it ~
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ozark Homesteader
http://ozarkhomesteader.wordpress.com
11:04 PM on 08/01/2010
I learned to cook this way by standing by my Southern grandmother. I remember trying to capture her cornbread recipe. She did everything by feel and look. As you say, this method is ideal when you're trying to use whatever is fresh, local, seasonal.

http://ozarkhomesteader.wordpress.com/
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Lisa Turner
Farm-to-table cooking, holistic nutrition
11:38 AM on 08/03/2010
Yes, the grandmother cooking school was my favorite of all ~ I have a similar cornbread memory. I never saw my grandmother measuring the cornmeal, eggs, buttermilk or flour, but it was perfect every time!
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Ozark Homesteader
http://ozarkhomesteader.wordpress.com
10:19 PM on 08/03/2010
I'm smiling now, but it's a sad smile. I miss those days beside my grandmother. :-)
04:43 PM on 07/30/2010
Love the advice to start with a recipe. I have a favorite recipe for chicken Marsala that has become chicken "whatever veggie I have" & always comes out tasty. A friend who is a chef once told me that "knowing how to cook" is being able to use whatever you have on hand to create a meal. I like to think that I "know how to cook" pretty well.

Also, mods, wish I could see the other posters' comments, but the font color is white?
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Amber Roth DeGrace
lover of travel, craft beer, music, homebrew, food
10:22 AM on 07/30/2010
What a fantastic blog! I agree wholeheartedly with all you had to say, and now I think I'll be purchasing a rutabaga at the store tonight because I never cooked with one before.
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Lisa Turner
Farm-to-table cooking, holistic nutrition
11:40 AM on 08/03/2010
Glad you enjoyed the post ~ and please update us on your rutabaga experience ~
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Lisa Turner
Farm-to-table cooking, holistic nutrition
10:33 PM on 07/29/2010
Hi Rachael,

I agree re the bounty of the farmer's market. I also live in a town where the bi-weekly farmer's market is the big party. We go to the Wednesday night markets for fresh fruit, bread and artisan cheeses, and have a picnic dinner in the adjacent park.

And Grace, thanks for your comments re "practice, practice, practice"--And innovate, experiment, add, subtract, improve upon~
01:15 PM on 07/29/2010
Great article. I'd like for readers to especially make note of your suggestion to buy spices and fresh herbs at a farmer's market. I live in a town where the farmer's market is one of our largest bi-weekly events and they offer a great assortment of tasty options to rev up meals. When you add a flavorful addition (like some great fresh basil, or spicy cayenne), you don't need much else to create a recipe that will amplify ur tastebuds. Also, for those looking to watch their weight, these are great ways to add flavor to chicken, vegetables, pastas, or basically any other dish you want, without loading on the calories that processed marinades do.
One last note, I STRONGLY suggest buying olive oil and balsamic from a local producers at your farmer's market. I've been to Italy, all the great olive groves in California, and beyond, yet I'm still blown away that some of the best olive oil I get is from my own farmer's market.

Thanks for another great article, Lisa and bon appetit!
12:34 PM on 07/29/2010
HOW? Do you educate your PALATE?
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Ozark Homesteader
http://ozarkhomesteader.wordpress.com
11:01 PM on 08/01/2010
Try eating different things. When we get a chance to eat at a superior restaurant, we often order tapas style, so we can sample more. Avoid getting your tongue in a rut!
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Lisa Turner
Farm-to-table cooking, holistic nutrition
11:42 AM on 08/03/2010
Hi Ozark, Love the tapas suggestion. In a restaurant without a tapas menu, we often order a few appetizers instead of an entree for the same reason. It's especially fun when you have a group of four or five people ~
GraceNotes
We live for books.
01:40 PM on 07/28/2010
I would add an additional step. When you find a good recipe, practice, practice, practice! Make that dish over and over again. I make bran muffins once a week, and usually add a little extra bran cereal. This past Sunday, I made them, but instead used a little less cereal. Voila! A light, flavorful muffin, that was moist, tender and made me want to eat more than one.