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Logan Nakyanzi Pollard

Logan Nakyanzi Pollard

Posted: July 30, 2008 10:35 PM

Why the Right's Messaging is Working


A failed president looks to make a hand-off to a lackluster candidate. The young brilliant upstart Barack Obama is only ahead by single digits. Why? At least part of the reason is this: John McCain knows how to control his message.

Controlling your message shows a kind of power. It sets off a chain reaction: control-power-trust-confidence, qualities Obama is looking to grow in the public's mind.

Now you might argue, with all McCain's gaffes and mistakes, he's far from being in control. But, review this passage from just this past Sunday. This Week's George Stephanopoulos has just asked McCain about an Iraq timetable:

McCain: "Look, I have always said, and I said then, it's the conditions on the ground. If Senator Obama had had his way, we'd have been out last March, and we'd been out in defeat and chaos, and probably had to come back again because of Iranian influence. It's conditions on the ground -- the way that the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff said, the way that General Petraeus has said -- conditions on the ground, so that the Iraqi government can have control, can have the sufficient security, so that we don't have to come back. Senator Obama said that if his date didn't work, we may have to come back." We're not coming home in victory. We're coming home in victory. "

First off, you can see that McCain contradicts himself, as in "We're not coming home in victory. We're coming home in victory. " McCain's even flat-out wrong, as John Amato from Crooks and Liars and the Young Turks have noted this week in the post, Gen. Petraeus is not the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Admittedly, McCain could have meant,

"the way that the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff said, the way that General Petraeus (also) has said."

But no matter. Controlling your message is not about accuracy. Besides, Stephanopoulos hardly calls McCain on any of these points.

Instead, McCain's creates a constellation of words that stick in your head. Watching the video, you'll see Stephanopoulos looks almost dizzy from the repeated and insisted thumping of McCain's words. In this way, McCain's messaging works. In the small passage above you pick up:

everything depends on conditions on the ground
coming home in victory
Obama may make us have to go back

(I'm sure you could find additional ideas as well.)

There are at least two principles at work here. Repetition and simplicity.

Repetition, as in repeating these phrases:

conditions on the ground (repeated 3x)
coming home in victory (repeated 2x)

Simplicity. By simplicity I mean short, clear phrases or ideas. These are simple ideas, like Julius Caesar, "I came, I saw, I conquered." McCain is almost poetic in his terseness:

I have always said ... and I said then
can have control ... can have the sufficient security
Obama said ... may have to come back

Here's another example of control, this time by actor and California Governor, Arnold Schwarzenegger, again on This Week. His thoughts on "flip-flopping":

The Terminator: "You can change your mind// I have changed my mind on things and there is nothing wrong with it// But I'd just say to the people, I'd say, 'Look, I once felt this way. Now I think this way,' end of story."

Schwarzenegger uses both repetition (change, changed) and simplicity (nothing wrong, end of story). Schwarzenegger only includes words he wants you to hear: change, nothing wrong, end of story. He controls his message. The tightness of his language evokes control.

The Left over-loves diffusion, it doesn't understand that people get lost in complications. This is what some call being too fancy pants for your own good. The failure of The New Yorker magazine cover a couple week's ago was a perfect example of this. The magazine was just being too clever for itself -- sending out too many messages -- unclearly -- and in total left the viewer confused.

But beneath that is something else. As linguist George Lakoff describes in his book, "The Political Mind," -- by "... ignoring the cognitive unconscious, not stating your deepest values... You will be ineffective." The New Yorker, like so many on the Left is unaware of its deepest values.

Which brings us to The Paris Hilton/Britney Spears attack ad -- one of McCain's latest commercials: it's been pooh-poohed for being silly. And honestly, it's a hard argument to make that being popular with the kids is a liability. And yet, advocates for Obama should think hard about the associations the McCain camp is trying to attach to Obama. In principle, I'd say you shouldn't allow your opponent to define you, in this case as/by celebrity, money, youth, foreign, oil. So what's underneath all that crap? That's where your deepest values are. Finding this, might be the brain muscle that needs flexing. And it's not enough to define or see yourself as not-celebrity, money, youth, foreign, oil. It has to be a solid, positive thing. This will take some thought.

And I know it's tempting to do an ad with an old man dozing off while a child lights a fire in the kitchen...

A failed president looks to make a hand-off to a lackluster candidate. The young brilliant upstart Barack Obama is only ahead by single digits. Why? At least part of the reason is this: John McCain k...
A failed president looks to make a hand-off to a lackluster candidate. The young brilliant upstart Barack Obama is only ahead by single digits. Why? At least part of the reason is this: John McCain k...
 
 
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04:42 PM on 08/01/2008
I initially read your post with skepticism then after watching the latest Mckain ad; "The One", I stumbled on his Campaign's explanation (note the repetition of the phrase "little bit of humor")

ABC News' Bret Hovell reports that M c Cain senior aide Nicole Wallace says of this web ad, “It was a communication to our supporters, and was a kind of a bookend to a week that we thought was very successful. Our intention to use a little bit of humor. I think campaigns can be mind-numbingly boring and brutal without a little bit of humor, so we’re proud to use a little bit of humor at the end of the week, especially on a Friday... "

This is some deliberate NLP.
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WASanford
I think, therefore I am mad as hell!
09:52 PM on 07/31/2008
Ok here we go again. You guys are all well educated and intelligent people but you seem to be unable to understand the power of a simple message. Not everyone’s as smart as you. Perhaps you are too young to remember any of the speeches delivered by Jessie Jackson. “I am somebody!” I don’t remember the rest of that speech, but I know how it made me feel. It’s almost baby talk, but because of its simplicity, it’s extremely powerful. I became a member of Jessie’s Rainbow Coalition and voted for him in the Democratic primary because of it.

So what is the association John McCain’s making when he says the words “We’re coming home in victory?” Who doesn’t want to be a winner? It’s clear he means if you vote for him you can be a winner. Who wouldn’t respond to that?

So what’s Obama’s message? “Change we can believe in”, “Yes we can?” This message worked in the Primary, but it is falling flat on the general population that sees a change no matter who wins in November. It’s time for a new, more visceral message. I think Obama can come up with one.

Here’s a hint. The Germans had lost WWI, and were ravaged by the Great Depression. Along came Adolf who called them Arians and told them they were the super race. If he hadn’t done that it’s unlikely he would have been able to make himself dictator and we would have escaped WWII.
08:21 PM on 07/31/2008
The right does a great job of candy-coating the message. Then again, their message is usually simple: "Democrats want to spend your money." "Democrats are incompetent." No matter that it's actually untrue, people only hear the candy bit "raise taxes", and the complicated part, "for certain people who meet requirement X" is left out entirely.

Rove started this psychological war. His ideas boil down to: lie all you want. You are a presidential candidate, so a) there's lots of people who won't believe that you are lying, b) the people who call out the lies wouldn't vote for you anyway.

It's become totally crazy. Whispers from the left hit the general public and immediately the attack machine goes into full gear, accusing the other party of the crime of the accuser: McCain does about 50 flip-flops on his positions, accuses Obama of flip-flopping; McCain's ideas on war suck - keep doing it for no reason - yet accuse Obama of being weak on foreign policy; McCain wants to drill pointlessly, and then accuses Obama of causing high gas prices. There are other examples.

Should we stoop this low? I think it amounts to saying: people won't listen, so let's manipulate them. It's evil. I don't know a way out of this quagmire, but the attack machine must be stopped somehow. My solution was to create a website and write, but that's not very effective since the only ones reading it probably already agree with me.
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Egalitare
08:14 PM on 07/31/2008
If the author's intent is to say that inserted in the inanity that McCain puts out there are clear messages or signals to the right people, I will try that on for size.

The problem is simply saying the right "coded" messages may not be enough this time. There is significant mistrust among "Movement Conservatives" regarding McCain. They don't think he's a dependable "social agenda warrior." Then there are the independent voters who are simply confused by the code: they are looking for ideas and solutions, not red meat.

My theory regarding Obama's small lead is simply that the "Bradley/Wilder Effect" is already "baked in" the current poll numbers. The Primary gave voters the green light to say they are uncomfortable voting for Obama because of culture or race bias.

McCain still has to make the sell. There are very serious conditions in the economy, and independent voters want assurances that some plausable solution is being crafted. McCain can't credibly sell anything but "the free market" with even fewer restrictions. And if that is all he's selling, enough of those voters will either stay home or reluctantly vote for "The Black Guy."
06:01 PM on 07/31/2008
I don't think it is so much that the "Right's Message" is working. I think O has made it clear now that he embraces right wing ideals and principles through a number of actions and statements. So why choose O if you believe in Bush's faith based initiative, blind allegiance to apartheid Israel, redeploying troops to Afghanistan, this war on terror, etc. ? Vote for the republican that is a Republican. O appears weak because he has backed off of his own principles and dissolved long term relationships that threatened his candidacy.

Some of their message is getting through but his move to the right makes him untrustworthy.
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ProudLiberalDan
Standing up an fighting conservatives since 1987
07:36 PM on 07/31/2008
Good point. Harry Truman said, "if it is a choice between a Republican and a republican, the Republican usually wins."

Obama needs to aggressively take on the conservative ideology that has underpinned Bush's failed Presidency and will underpin McCain's.

People aren't looking for a "healer" or a "uniter" as much as they are looking for someone who will pursue policies that will improve their standard and quality of living. So forget this "new politics" garbage and get aggressive in promoting progressive change.

McCain's drill everywhere policy won't work, but it's simple and people can understand it.
08:58 PM on 07/31/2008
Abso-fckin-lutly
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JimR
05:15 PM on 07/31/2008
I don't think summertime polls are very useful. Most people don't have presidential politics on their minds right now. They're on vacation, or planning vacation, or getting in some golf or just spending time outside. We're just weeks removed from the end of the primaries, which people were sick to death of, and we still have weeks to go before the conventions. It's after the conventions that things will start to pick up speed.
10:15 AM on 08/01/2008
Absolutely. And that level of distracted indifference may even outlast the conventions.

The old axiom was that Presidential elections only start after the last game of the World Series. This year we have the Beijing Olympics then the Playoffs and then the Series itself before the last of the independents and undecideds finally address who they'll support--or if they'll vote at all. The talking heads and political cyberworld will agonize over the wording of platforms, the implications of VP picks, fund raising figures, registration drives, 527 ads, perceived gaffes and the polling results for Reagan Democrats in the bellwether counties of Michigan and Ohio while most of the actual swing voters focus on medal counts, beer, back-to-school sales and RBI's until Sunday, October 26 (assuming the Series ends in four games).
11:59 PM on 07/30/2008
One issue after another, the failure of McCain's approach must be pointed out vividly, while the alternative possibility is presented. Do you really want that? Well then, let's try a more realistic approach. Here's how. War, oil company welfare, Republican progligacy when it comes to paying our national bills, The Supreme Court. Get off I'm gonna duel, and cut to the chase. Ads, yes, that have McCain saying one thing one day, and another the next; ads pointing out all his errors in fact, one after the other. That's John Mc Cain and he approves of that message. Then Obama highlights, including I'm gonna talk to you like adults, and we're gonna do this together.