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Lovisa Stannow

Lovisa Stannow

Posted: April 16, 2010 12:38 PM

Time to End Prisoner Rape

What's Your Reaction:

April is Sexual Assault Awareness Month, and one place we need to be especially aware of sexual assault is behind bars.

Every year, more than 100,000 men, women and children are victimized while behind bars, usually by corrections officials whose very job it is to keep them safe. The U.S. Attorney General is currently reviewing national standards aimed at preventing and addressing this type of abuse. Until May 10, these measures are open for public comments.

If fully implemented, the national standards will spare countless Americans the horror of sexual abuse. But the standards are under threat. The reason: Prison officials claim that it will be too expensive to implement them - too expensive to prevent staff from raping detainees.

Sexual assault anywhere is devastating, physically and emotionally. When such abuse happens in prison, victims face extreme challenges.

Incarcerated rape survivors tend to suffer in silence and are forced to remain in regular contact with their assailants. And prisoners have no access to rape crisis counseling in the aftermath of an attack.

In 2003, Congress recognized that the victimization of inmates constitutes a national crisis and so it unanimously passed the U.S. Prison Rape Elimination Act.

The national standards currently under review by Attorney General Eric Holder were developed by a bipartisan federal commission through extensive consultation with corrections officials, criminal justice experts, advocates and prisoner rape survivors. They are basic, common-sense measures, highlighting the need to train staff, identify likely rape victims and likely predators and ensure that prisons are subjected to independent audits.

By law, Attorney General Eric Holder has until June to review the standards and codify them as federal regulations, making them binding on detention facilities nationwide.

Sadly, it now looks like Holder will not meet his deadline. The delay is due, in large part, to a problematic cost projection study commissioned by the Justice Department in response to pressure from corrections leaders.

The moral case for these federal regulations is unassailable. But there is also a strong financial case since the standards would help eliminate sexual abuse that, in the past few years alone, has resulted in litigation costing corrections systems many millions of dollars in damages.

Contrary to what some critics say, the standards do not require substantial financial outlays. Corrections departments that already have started implementing the standards have been able to do so without increasing their spending. The experiences of these agencies refute the arguments of corrections officials who speculate that the standards will have a hefty price tag.

On April 1, President Obama issued a proclamation. "During National Sexual Assault Awareness Month," he wrote, "we recommit ourselves not only to lifting the veil of secrecy and shame surrounding sexual violence, but also to raising awareness, expanding support for victims and strengthening our response."

He has a historic opportunity to expand our support for victims behind bars. Please urge him, and Attorney General Holder, to do so right away.

 

Follow Lovisa Stannow on Twitter: www.twitter.com/justdetention

April is Sexual Assault Awareness Month, and one place we need to be especially aware of sexual assault is behind bars. Every year, more than 100,000 men, women and children are victimized while behi...
April is Sexual Assault Awareness Month, and one place we need to be especially aware of sexual assault is behind bars. Every year, more than 100,000 men, women and children are victimized while behi...
 
 
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10:49 AM on 04/19/2010
Obama refused to release the last round of torture pics last Fall because, according to Seymour Hersch and the ACLU, they depicted the rape and torture -pics and vids - of CHILDREN while under US detention.

Now we see that it is an entrenched practice and there is nothing new to bringing it from the prison yard in America to another in Iraq...

Until American's learn to respect life and deal with social problems in a humane and effective way rather than an emotional and medieval manner.

You can't lock up a bunch of offenders in an overcrowded situation and allow staff to prey upon them and demand that the rest of the world respect human rights...
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12:52 PM on 04/19/2010
I agree with all you say with the exception of the equivocation. Just because there may be hypocracy in asking another nation to respect human rights when we act inhumanely, does't mean the critique of others is unjustified or untrue.

Definitely a pox on all rights violator's houses.
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plainslady
06:26 PM on 04/19/2010
One can't rely on others' higher nature, or even assume it exists. That is why we have a constitution. The behavior of VP Cheney is relevant to this conversation. He was and is acutely aware of the ambivalence toward prisoner treatment. This is why he chanced torture, promotes it, and has not been prosecuted.
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stillbarbi
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01:53 PM on 04/18/2010
If that's true, it just confirms how out of control the environment is in prisons.

If an inmate destroys a camera, there should be a video record of who did it, and disciplinary action taken.
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stillbarbi
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03:42 PM on 04/18/2010
Sorry. This was supposed to be under the comment that said cameras wouldn't last long.
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plainslady
11:14 AM on 04/18/2010
Our taxes directly support government and private detention where rape is known and accepted to be institutionalized.
Paulo1
Thanks for reading, (even if you disagree)
10:59 AM on 04/18/2010
"April is Sexual Assault Awareness Month"
You lost me right there and it went downhill fast. I loose track of what we are supposed to be recognizing this month. Isn't this also National Flower Month, Firefighters Month, Some kind of disease we're all supposed to feel bad about month and Cute Snail month? Its all rather childish. Can't we pay attention for more than a MONTH?

Also if you are honoring the theme shouldn't we start with the the Catholic Church and its sexual abuse of children? Neither they nor rape victims outside of the prison system get even a nod from this article.

Prison rape like any rape is intolerable. However shouldn't we be advocating for a reform of the whole American Gulag system? Prison rape is a symptom it is not a stand alone problem and wondering about the need for Rape Crisis Counciling in a Prison is like standing around a burning building asking if we should consider buying a broom to clean up the mess.

Foolish article, poor thinking and not worthy of publication.
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plainslady
11:21 AM on 04/18/2010
State condoned rape. State sponsored torure. Allowing 12th century behavior on the part of the government is disgraceful to the honor of the United States. Permitting the government to behave unlawfully puts all citizens at risk for the government to act unlawfully toward the individual or any group out of favor with whoever is in power. There is a reason we left the old country. To say that a perversion such as rape is acceptable behavior is some situations is a reflection of perversion in society or individuals who praise it as punishment.
02:21 PM on 04/18/2010
wow. some down home common sense on HuffPo. You must have ended up here accidentally. You might has well yell at the wind. Positions are graded by the ability of the person spouting the bs to sound the most enlightened or compassionate. Real world practicalities or costs are irrelevant (as long as it's some one else's money paying for their moral high ground).

Go talk to you dog about Kant or Ptolemy. Same result, with 1/10th the frustration.
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plainslady
02:49 PM on 04/18/2010
Our tax money paying for institutionalized perversion in the form of rape.
Paulo1
Thanks for reading, (even if you disagree)
10:57 AM on 04/18/2010
"April is Sexual Assault Awareness Month"
You lost me right there and it went downhill fast. I loose track of what we are supposed to be recognizing this month. Isn't this also National Flower Month, Firefighters Month, Some kind of disease we're all supposed to feel bad about month and Cute Snail month? Its all rather childish. Can't we pay attention for more than a MONTH?

Also if you are honoring the theme shouldn't we start with the the Catholic Church and its sexual abuse of children? Neither they nor rape victims outside of the prison system get even a nod from this article.

Prison rape like any rape is intolerable. However shouldn't we be advocating for a reform of the whole American Gulag system? Prison rape is a symptom it is not a stand alone problem and wondering about the need for Rape Crisis Counciling in a Prison is like standing around a burning building asking if we should consider buying a broom to clean up the mess.

Foolish article, poor thinking and not worthy of publication.
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MichaelMcKLA
I'm moving to Pandora.
04:44 AM on 04/18/2010
I've done some reading on the subject, and no, I've never been in jail or prison. Among male inmates, anyway, the vast majority of prison rapes are committed by inmates against inmates. Evidently male-on-male rape by prison officials or staff is in the distinct minority.
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08:06 AM on 04/19/2010
This would depend how you measure VAST.

There is a concept in statistics related to population baselines and error rates.

So if 1 in 1,000,000 people have a disease and you have a test that has a 95% accuracy at testing for it, you are correct to assume even if the test comes back positive for you the real results are negative.

The same is the case here. If there are 10 times more cases of prisoner on prisoner sexual assault verses keeper / official on prisoner assult. But there are 20 inmates per employe and maybe 80 inmates per "floor guard" (ones with greatest contact) than actually the VAST rate of offense is on that of the keepers.

Furthermore, since rape is about POWER... It stands to reason that the power difference inherent in keeper on convict rape is a worse impact and offence.

Now having said all that... Who cares? Are you trying to "defend the keepers?" How about agreeing no matter who is doing the raping it's a financial obligation of a state that decides to collectively incarcerate it's residents to keep them safe ... more or less ... a all reasonable costs?
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kjohney
trust me... I'm liberal.
07:34 PM on 04/17/2010
I had a buddy who went to jail right out of high school for something drug related. He spent about six months behind bars. He came out of that place with the complete list of symptoms of PTSD. It took him about 20 years to get straightened out.

Putting people through the nightmare monster factory that is the US prison system is in nobody's best interest. Many of them come out unable to hold a job or relate to people very well. My buddy was a great guy, and still is, but for a long time, he just couldn't handle normal anymore.

Considering that the US has a super high prison population per capita, it also seems that it isn't much of a deterrent either.
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dbrett480
07:41 PM on 04/17/2010
"Many of them come out unable to hold a job or relate to people very well."

Most enter the corrections system with the problems listed above.
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MJinCanada
Safe from zombies until my 2nd cup of coffee
08:23 PM on 04/17/2010
The US has 10 times as many citizens as Canada -- and 60 or 70 times as many people in jail. Do you really think the US has 6 to 10 times as many dysfunctional people as other western nations? Or a more dysfunctional justice system that punishes people harshly for practically anything?

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Prisoner_population_rate_UN_HDR_2007_2008.PNG
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kjohney
trust me... I'm liberal.
10:48 PM on 04/17/2010
Some do enter with existing problems. However, my friend was the same guy after jail, just with major post traumatic stress disorder (off the charts).

He was a normal guy going in. The difference was pretty dramatic.
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dbrett480
06:23 PM on 04/17/2010
The blogger makes some good points about eliminating rape in correctional facilities, however the comment that rapes are usually caused by staff members is a complete lie. I've worked in law enforcement and corrections and never seen any statistics that would show that. Maybe the statistics that she is using are accusations of rape by staff members, not actual rapes by staff members (huge difference).
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stillbarbi
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02:08 PM on 04/18/2010
Do you think prison officials would ever admit staff members raped inmates? I don't. They can do whatever they want and get away with it, because they are in control of the inmates. They will make sure that anyone who "causes trouble" regrets it. Inmate phone calls are monitored, and incoming and outgoing mail is screened. A letter telling of such abuse would never leave the facility.
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dbrett480
02:44 PM on 04/18/2010
The way you describe it I would assume all corrections officers are sadists who love taking advantage of inmates. Most correctional officers are normal people, and most normal people don't rape those who they have control over.
I've worked in a correctional facility and NEVER seen an act of sexual assault committed by a staff member. I've heard accusations, but all were proven untrue by video evidence.
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08:14 AM on 04/19/2010
Is it really that hard to believe that someone who ...perhaps for understandable reasons of economic disadvantage choose to be on the wrong side of the class war... Not unlike the Jewish people who policed the ghettos for the Germans... ...that these people who make wrong choices act out on that frustration and aggression.

The biggest issue is the impact. And the power of a keeper over the convict is so great, that even if it was "less frequent" is it more impacting.

Regarding the 'difference' between accusations of keeper violence vrs "actual" keeper violence. I would suspect like all sexual assult, the facts are UNDER REPORTED. And further, do you really think the fraternaty of keepers will police themselves? Do you know how "despised" Internal Affiairs is in the non-correctional side of the law?
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dbrett480
02:04 AM on 04/21/2010
I'm not going to flag your comment as abusive, but clearly it is. Your first statement compares all law enforcement officers to a Nazis and Nazi sympathizers. If I misread you, I apologize in advance.

I didn't become an LEO because of economic disadvantage or to participate in a "class war", but wanted a job where I could serve the public and have some sense of job satisfaction at the end of the day.
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robotfog
Victim of Technology
05:02 PM on 04/17/2010
I cannot concieve the motivation of a prison employee to sexually assault a prisoner (or anyone else). It is entirely beyond my understanding how some animal can go to work and decide to abuse someone. Beyond the motivation, there is also the willingness and energy to act on these impulses. I know I'm never ever going to understand this behavior.

I understand it happens. I'm just saying I absolutely cannot grasp the concept. In fact, I just gave myself a stress head-ache.

I should have been born a squirrel.
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plainslady
12:53 PM on 04/17/2010
State condoned rape. State sponsored torure. Allowing 12th century behavior on the part of the government is disgraceful to the honor of the United States. Permitting the government to behave unlawfully puts all citizens at risk for the government to act unlawfully toward the individual or any group out of favor with whoever is in power. There is a reason we left the old country. To say that a perversion such as rape is acceptable behavior is some situations is a reflection of perversion in society or individuals who praise it as punishment.
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plainslady
11:21 AM on 04/17/2010
When I went to give blood, I asked why a person who had been in prison for 48 hrs or more could not give blood. The nurse said it is assumed that if you've been in jail more than 2 days that you've been raped.
10:18 AM on 04/17/2010
Thank you for bringing much needed attention to this horror.

It amazes me that any society that considers itself civilized and just can allow these atrocities to happen.
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Nelson Montana
Artist, Author, Composer
10:07 AM on 04/17/2010
The real crime here is people who are wrongfully convicted or are victimless crime offenders mixed with violent offenders. Fix THAT first. Leave jail for those who need to be removed from society -- in which case, excuse me for not having their welfare at the top of my priorities.
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glockman
10:54 AM on 04/17/2010
I agree with you until the last sentence.

Even the worst of society, who we have collectively deemed dangerous and removed from our presence, are still under the protection of our justice system.
11:07 AM on 04/17/2010
I agree. Even some of the violent offenders can be rehabilitated. Yes, there are psychos sadly beyond help and they'll be warehoused until they die; however, there are people in prison who made bad decisions and were perhaps in a bad situation, but they're not necessarily bad people. I'm not a Christian, but I do like the example the Christ is supposed to have set about compassion for even the worst among us. By the way, there are several websites on which you can find prisoners who are interested in penpals. They really appreciate the contact with the outside world, and it is interesting to get to know them. Be careful of course about giving out too much personal information like location and whatever at first, but engage them in authentic, respectful dialog and they can be very interesting to know.
02:56 PM on 04/17/2010
Amen.
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evekendall
03:38 PM on 04/17/2010
You make no sense. So, the "wrongfully convicted" and "victimless crime offenders" are supposed to endure being raped until they get justice. Use your head. We can fight to correct BOTH injustices at the same time.
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Nelson Montana
Artist, Author, Composer
04:46 PM on 04/17/2010
I think you're a little confused.
09:51 AM on 04/17/2010
There's no doubt in my mind that the sending people to a place where the they have the near guarantee of being raped is cruel and unusual punishment. It's disgusting that many Americans seem to view it as a just part of incarceration and even laugh about it. Even if the worst offenders deserved, there are many in jail who are wrongfully convicted or there on minor/trumped up charges. Can you tell me innocent people and petty thieves deserved to be raped? Even worse, prison rape probably leads to the rape of more innocent people on the outside. Those who have been sexually abused are more likely to become sexual abusers. When they get out of prison, scarred by rape, unable to find a job because they're inmate, what do you think they're going to do with that frustration?
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stillbarbi
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04:19 PM on 04/18/2010
You make an excellent point. Fanned.

Those who start out in life being abused are much more likely to end up in prison, and those who have been victims are more likely to make victims of others.

Also, we haven't touched on the point that our prisons are also housing many of the mentally ill now. Since we don't have public mental facilities to care for them, they are often warehoused with criminals.
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08:46 AM on 04/17/2010
As a survivor of this horrific act, I cannot comprehend people that find enjoyment at the thought that this goes on in prison. There is so much I want to say on this subject, but I will leave it at the fact that at some point we have to break the cycle of violence.
09:50 AM on 04/17/2010
Sorry to hear :-( Take care...
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plainslady
11:23 AM on 04/17/2010
People who find enjoyment, satisfaction, or a sense of justice at the thought this goes on might consider they may find themselves wrongly arrrested or convicted.
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Changeizgood
05:06 PM on 04/17/2010
Karma is very much a justice, they themselves may not wish to be a victim of.