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Madeleine M. Kunin

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Why Girls Should Create Video Games

Posted: 05/08/2012 9:21 pm

Why are video games so violent? The ones I've seen remind me of the 4th of July, with everything exploding, buildings, cars, airplanes, men and women. Kill, kill, and kill for sport and entertainment.

Video games seem to be mostly a boy thing -- viewed by young boys and created by big boys. I believe that if more videos games were created by women, the violence in these games -- especially against women -- would be rapidly toned down.

There's one catch, however. To design these games women have to become computer scientists. Yes, they have to enter a field, which has increasingly been dominated by men, and it's getting worse, not better. While enrollment in math, science and even engineering has been growing for women, computer science is moving the other way. In 1985, 38 percent of computer scientists were women. That figure has plummeted to 17 percent in some years.

A group of Vermont women formed a new networking organization for women in science, math and engineering and finance to encourage more women. A group of Harvard students recently revived a long dormant organization, Women in Computer Sciences. Why?

They discovered that the percentage of women in the field fell from 42 percent in the class of 2013, to 22 percent in the class of 2014.

Why is computer science a good field for women? For one thing, that's where the jobs are, and for another, the pay is better than for many jobs, and finally, it's easier to combine career and family.

But that's not all. Yes, you may get a job at Facebook or Microsoft, but there's more at stake.

"If you completely shut out the entire feminine perspective on the world, you are going to have a different set of products," the president of Harvey Mudd College, Maria Klawe, told Judy Woodruff on the PBS News Hour. The presence of women in computer labs will determine what kind of medical devices get created, what kind of products we buy.

Boys often get attracted to computer science because they like to watch video games. When women begin to create those games, more girls will begin to watch them too, and by the time they start college, they'll be hooked, not only on playing games, but also on a career in computer science. This is how greater gender equality can enrich all of our lives.

 
 
 

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02:48 AM on 05/19/2012
" I believe that if more videos games were created by women, the violence in these games -- especially against women -- would be rapidly toned down."

Up to 97% of characters you have to kill, torture, mutilated etc in videogame are males, yes the videogames are more market toward men but these same videogames are mostly represented in worlds where males are victims of violence by other males.

"To design these games women have to become computer scientists. Yes, they have to enter a field, which has increasingly been dominated by men, and it's getting worse, not better. While enrollment in math, science and even engineering has been growing for women, computer science is moving the other way. In 1985, 38 percent of computer scientists were women. That figure has plummeted to 17 percent in some years."

So where are the "girls outperforming boys" people? when men became minority on colleges, it was celebrate by feminists and others as proof that women are better, BUT suddenly men are still dominating STEM is the "worse" could happen.
09:27 PM on 05/09/2012
I'm a young lady & I like the violence in video games! That's what makes them fun!
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07:17 PM on 05/09/2012
A female friend works for EA and was behind the game with the girls in bikinis playing volley ball. It's nice to think that female programmers may change an industry. But, industry has a way of sticking with products that are known to sell.

On a side note, a couple universities have tried pushing this pitch about programming games in general which, not so suprisingly, has been myth. There isn't currently a shortage of coders for gaming companies. I'd b curious to see what the enrollment rates for CS degrees are in total at the moment, as that industry has also been offshored to a significant degree.
06:28 PM on 05/09/2012
Yeah, but who wants to play My Little Pony Dress Up?
05:44 PM on 05/09/2012
This is just so ignorant. Saying all video games are violent is like saying all films are violent because the Saw movies exist.
True, there aren't enough women in video games, but there ARE women in places of power...for example, the hit game Portal 2, one of the best.games.ever! was created by a woman, as was the extremely popular Assassin's Creed. On the RPG/Sim side, the Harvest Moon series are mostly designed by women. A half-hour of research on your part will result in many, many more examples. I don't think the crowd is going to go after this "raw meat", because we're much more informed than in the days of the PMRC.
05:22 PM on 05/09/2012
I am sending my daughter off into engineering, but I have cautioned her away from the software engineering field.

Having software engineering as a strength is fine, but I have found labor practices in the field to be exploitative and short sighted. You are viewed as over the hill by your 40's.

I have been doing computer and system security since the 1980's and am 60 and still going. But until the employment practices are moved from sweatshop conditions structured around expendable and replaceable standardized "resources" I do not recommend going into the field.

It is quite possible to build stable and supportive team environments that are much better for the worker - and productivity, but it requires a more thoughtful and competent management style than is currently widespread.
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07:19 PM on 05/09/2012
Agreed. I'd love to see more people, male or female, pursue degrees or knowledge in programming. But, especially now, job security in that field has taken a huge hit. It's a labor of love for many.
01:45 PM on 05/09/2012
Hey, no one is preventing women from entering the computer science industry, they are free to join it and become video game developers. But they are not, on their own accord, mostly because statistically women aren't interested in math, log and spatial reasoning as much as men are. If a woman comes along that is interested, then great, put her in a cubicle with the rest of us. However I don't see the point in pressuring women into a career they aren't interested in just because we want to balance the gender statistics in some market.
01:19 PM on 05/09/2012
So here we are again with the "girls don't play video games" and "if girls made video games then the violence in games would decrease" line again...only this time not on Kotaku. It's a tired argument and one that really has no merit. I am a woman in IT, I am a woman who plays video games, FPS, RPG, Platformers, and MMORPGs, and I also have 2 "tween" children who are both extremely interested in technology. When we boil this argument down to its root, it is simply that at a young age we need to be encouraging our girls towards intellectual ventures and telling them they're SMART and VALUABLE as human beings, rather than how pretty they look. Give them role models to look up to who have achieved intellectual recognition, rather than a 26 inch waist. It's only after they have proper role models that they will lean toward the male dominated fields of IT and programming. Each time I finish a game I like to see how many of the programmers are female, and roughly 2% are. These are the women I point out to my daughter, and say "hey look you can do this too".
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08:18 AM on 05/09/2012
Do we really want a generation of girls to be the socially inadequate/immature, passive, socially unskilled/inarticulate generation that today's 15-25 year old video game addicted boys seem to be?
I hope not.
12:08 PM on 05/09/2012
Playing video games also have many benefits, since when playing many games you are constantly making decisions, working with others, multitasking and learning. Many studies back these benefits, and many others, up and others show that many gamers tend to become more successful as adults.
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Ppenguinator
Life's too imprtant to be taken seriously.
04:00 PM on 05/09/2012
And many years ago, the old folks were saying the same about your generation.
ALiberalKidd
Before U Fan Know, Liberal ON Poor, Peace, Race
06:07 AM on 05/09/2012
Video games seem to be mostly a boy thing -- viewed by young boys and created by big boys. I believe that if more videos games were created by women, the violence in these games -- especially against women -- would be rapidly toned down.
==================================
This is reverse sexism thinking, which is totally out dated. It erroneous to suggest that women cannot have the same violent and aggressive mind set as men with the growth of women in the military, gay women, and female officials like Margret Thatcher, Janet Reno, Madeleine Albright, and Hillary Clinton.

Hillary Clinton encouraged the aggression in Libya and viewed the assassination of Bin Laden, both acts that many men found disturbing!

So I challenge this author’s claim that women designers would guarantee less violent video games; consumer demand is what drive video design.
06:34 AM on 05/09/2012
So I challenge this author’s claim that women designers would guarantee less violent video games; consumer demand is what drive video design.
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Naaah! No way, pal. It is lack of imagination that drives the inclusion of violence in video games. A designer will create a great virtual world for players to explore and be in, then the design team have to think up things to do in this world. Mm. What to do? Something that any one can do? Fight! Let's give'em weapons and have fights. We'll have challenges, missions, tasks and quests so we can have lost of fights. Yeh!

Reason demand for violent video games is currently market led is because designers have been stuck for ideas for twenty years. TWENTY YEARS! Bring in the girls!
08:05 AM on 05/09/2012
You're right, the virtual world is the problem. Games with a focus on movement only have so many options, and violence is the easiest and most profitable. I don't really have a problem with that, it's just that they're excluding everything else. Instead of pushing the boundaries, they come out with Black Ops II.

That's not because they are out of ideas. It's because it is a money making machine.
06:46 PM on 05/13/2012
But women designers might make the male characters as sexy as the female characters, That would be a good change!
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Kmuzu
Rolling dem bones
05:03 AM on 05/09/2012
Roberta Williams ..
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07:23 PM on 05/09/2012
Sierra was singularly responsible for me getting absolutely sick of console based systems at the time.
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Kmuzu
Rolling dem bones
04:19 PM on 05/10/2012
I worked as a designer and writer for Westwood Studios back in the late 80's and met Roberta on several occasions. One of the best designers I know.
04:19 AM on 05/09/2012
As a woman in IT, I recognize the attitudes of many a few posters here. I've run into them often with older men in IT. They've spent so little time with actual women, that they can only think about us in terms of silly cultural types.
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Theycallmelurch
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04:04 AM on 05/09/2012
There ARE women creating video games, admittedly a fringe minority. There's a reason for this: WOMEN JUST DON'T CARE ABOUT VIDEO GAMES. They're jumping in line to see Twilight or the next chick flick, but when it comes to something that requires an investment in time, focus, dedication and skill such as a great JRPG, their attention span is about that of a fruitfly.

If you want games to be less violent, that's fine. I will simply not play those games. People complain about the violence in movies and on television, but they are acceptable and legitimate avenues of escape, they are fantasy; only video games come under such harsh scrutiny. Women being involved in the process isn't going to change the culture of gaming. Sorry.
06:36 AM on 05/09/2012
Why do you say sorry when you are not? Is that meant to be some kind of cheeky way to sign off? Lots of guys do it. Is it because they are teenagers?
05:47 PM on 05/09/2012
Portal 2?
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ncal
ON MY SOAP BOX
02:33 AM on 05/09/2012
What I have to contribute to the discussion happened 35-40 years ago and it addresses the same natural paradigm shift that can occur when women address the same issues that men have already addressed. Not at all a planned shift on anybody's radar. IT started out very much a male field -- in the very early days. The boomers, especially the late boomers added a lot of women to those ranks by 1970. Men invented computer command systems based on codes. Women invented the 'screen' format to see all the data. It turns out that men usually learn easiest from the detail to the comprehensive, women usually learn easiest from the comprehensive to the detail. In one male command language of about 500 codes, I learned 2 of them in 30 years: cmaj and cmin: give me a list of the major codes and a list of the minor codes.
01:15 AM on 05/09/2012
Well, most "girls" don't care to bother with the intense process of learning how to program a game....let alone even bother with simple maintence of a PC.they seem to always have better things to do. Like for example do what they do best.input information.
Computer science has nothing to with it except the mechanics of the game.
Not bashing you...rather suggesting you look at the Mechanics of things.....of life and females vs males. Females tend to be more creative/ imaginative..males tend to numbers, get it done, and yes or no .......here's the difference and what I believe is the HUGE point you should have made:
ALL GAMES ALL Computer app's .......need "maybe"....Yes, as a programer myself, I understand all too well how either 0 or 1 ...no or yes decides everthing. We don't have 2.....MAYBE........but I believe it will be a woman that will come up with 2. That's what the world needs..a 2 ...a maybe. Maybe we do not need to do a viscious GET GIRLS INTO SCIENCE AND MATH program ...maybe we need to let girls be girls.....2 will never exist less something drastict happens to a transistor......but a female- being female, will pose one day the correct question to a binary system that will make it actually consider "maybe".. .