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Maggie Lamond Simone

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Should Alcoholics Really Be Anonymous?

Posted: 01/25/11 02:56 PM ET

Hi. I'm Maggie, and I'm an alcoholic.

I said those words many times over the last 20 years. That's how long I've been sober, and almost how I've gone without talking -- or writing -- about it. Why is that? Well, for one reason, I've been busy.

In these last 20 years, I:

1. Well, got sober. Obviously. That was the beginning.
2. Applied for, was accepted by and graduated from one of the most prestigious journalism schools in the country.
3. Walked into a karate dojo and earned a black belt four years later.
4. Changed careers.
5. Hounded -- er, persuaded -- the editor of the local daily paper to give me a weekly column.
6. Met my husband.
7. Married him.
8. Had a baby.
9. Had another baby.
10. Wrote a book.
11. Wrote another book.
12. Wrote a third book.

So, yes, it's been a busy couple of decades, as compared to the decade prior to sobriety, which consisted of:

1. Getting hammered.
2. Waking with hangover.
3. Dragging ass to 9-to-5 job.
4. Leaving at 5 p.m. and starting it all again.

However, there's been another reason, I think, for this egregious lack of conversation about those earlier years. On some level -- well, actually, on a very conscious level -- I am ashamed of them. And I think that the concept of anonymity helps to perpetuate that shame.

Now, before you start getting all hatey on me, listen up: I support AA. It helped me get sober, and it helped me stay sober. Any group that offers support for someone trying to get healthier is a good group. But I think it's time for a name change. The "anonymous" part is maintaining the shame.

When I suggested this to a friend, a non-drunk, she was horrified. "But if it's not anonymous, people won't go for help!" she said. I hung my head for patience. "And therein lies the problem," I replied. "Why do alcoholics feel the need for anonymity? Because we're ashamed. Why are we ashamed? Because society told us we should be. We need to stop that. I'm tired. Shame is hard work."

And again in defense of AA, when the group was started in 1935 by Bill and Dr. Bob, alcoholism was shameful. According to "Understanding Anonymity," from AA-approved literature, "they knew from their own experience how ashamed most alcoholics are about their drinking, how fearful they are of public exposure." AA did what was necessary to get alcoholics through the door to recovery -- promised them no one would know who they are. And that assurance has been the backbone of many support groups ever since. That assurance is not the problem.

The problem is that we still feel the need for that protection. Knowing what we now know about alcoholism, there should be no shame attached. People should no longer need the protection of anonymity in order to seek help. My generation -- and possibly even my children's generation -- are probably too inured to the way it's been to stand a chance at total elimination of the shame factor, but future generations still have a shot. And maybe a place to start is our language.

Maybe the name could be changed to AIR -- Alcoholics In Recovery, or some similar phrase -- a phrase that doesn't immediately, right off the bat imply that an alcoholic need be ashamed. With the "promise" of anonymity in the title, alcoholics looking for recovery don't really have a chance to not be ashamed. Language-based theories including neuro-linguistic programming would suggest that the behavior can't be changed without a parallel change in language.

Do I blame AA for the perpetuation of the shame associated with alcoholism? Of course not. AA has probably singlehandedly done more for alcoholics -- including me -- than any other organization, belief system or treatment known to humankind. I'm simply suggesting that they use their power and influence to now take it a step further -- keep the support, keep the confidentiality, but lose the anonymity. Take a step toward eliminating the shame.

My behavior when I was drinking was shameful. My my actions were atrocious, my treatment of others was atrocious, and my treatment of myself was atrocious. It was not my proudest moment, that decade, for sure. But you know what? I was drunk. Now I'm sober, and through the years I've apologized to hopefully everyone I hurt back then. So I'm done being ashamed. And the first thing I'm going to do is introduce myself again.

"Hi. I'm Maggie Lamond Simone, and I'm an alcoholic."

 
 
 

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Hi. I'm Maggie, and I'm an alcoholic. I said those words many times over the last 20 years. That's how long I've been sober, and almost how I've gone without talking -- or writing -- about it. Why i...
Hi. I'm Maggie, and I'm an alcoholic. I said those words many times over the last 20 years. That's how long I've been sober, and almost how I've gone without talking -- or writing -- about it. Why i...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
raysny
57, married, mental health care
12:21 AM on 02/17/2011
The real reason for anonymity:

“The promoter instinct might be our undoing. If even one publicly got drunk, or was lured into using AA’s name for his own purposes, the damage might be irreparable. At this altitude, (press, radio, films, and television), anonymity – 100 percent anonymity – was the only possible answer.â€
12&12 page 187.

It's to protect AA, not the individual. Can't let the general public see how ineffective AA is.
11:39 PM on 02/06/2011
Also, some FACTS of interest in which the article is lacking:
AA’s dominance in the public treatment centers may be no higher than 60%, even though it does appear AA meeting attendance is required or encouraged even in those that are not based on 12-Step treatment. The “feeder†system is clearly beginning to break down from the treatment venue, though the court-coerced feeder system appears as robust as ever. It’s a fair forecast to say staff reductions in NYC are on the near horizon and those staffers, who currently enjoy a defined-benefit pension plan (an underfunded one) not enjoyed by most AA members, will increasingly seek career opportunites elsewhere.
It’s hard to know how many long-term AA members there are. The Grapevine, the official magazine, first reached a circulation of 100,000 subscribers in 1978. It peaked in ’93 at the same time the membership peaked, at 138,000. Today the GV circulation stands at 93,000 and is losing money at a rate—several hundred thousand dollars per year–that is alarming the General Service Office in NYC. Again, no growth.

Conclusion, there are a few hundred thousand core AA members with long-term sobriety and the rest of the “membership†is those treatment-center people and court-ordered people cycling through each year. Any long-term AA member can “see†this from their own experience in the rooms. One great churn of humanity pretending to be a gigantic world organization.
02:47 PM on 02/05/2011
Awesome article, Maggie! Bravisse!
Tamara
11:58 AM on 02/03/2011
I'm not ashamed; In many ways, I'm proud. However, I do understand the importance of protecting the Fellowship from me, primarily. Also, while people who know me personally (friends, family, etc. Heck 90% of my friends are in the fellowship, great people) know that who and what I am, a potential client in Portugal doesn't need to know, or the guy I'm interpreting for in the podiatrist's office or courtroom, or the law firm who hires me to translate their complaint to sue in Argentina, etc. Some people will judge, and that very well could have negative results (like making it difficult to pay the rent and feed my kid). I knew a guy who was happily15 years sober when his employer found out he attended "those meetings". Within another 90 days, they had found an excuse to dismiss him, despite 12 years of outstanding service to the company.
12:06 PM on 01/31/2011
I've read a lot about this lately, and agree in that a name change might be valuable. The "anonymity" part really has to do with protecting the rights of the individuals and keeping their information safe (what is said in the rooms, stays in the rooms). However, I like the idea of confronting the social stigma of addiction and recovery. The new magazine, RENEW, does a good job of it simply by "coming out" and offering information about addiction and recovery without apologizing. Hoping that's the wave of the future...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
marignymitch
E pluribus unum percent
04:19 PM on 01/29/2011
Anonymity is the spiritual foundation of all AA principles. It's what separates the fellowship from personality-driven cults. As you have demonstrated by writing this piece members are not bound to silence by the traditions. The 12 traditions suggest only that members retain anonymity at the level of press, radio, TV and films. That's because no one, including you, speaks for AA. This tradition protects AA not the alcoholic. Still it's vital in recovery that the alcoholic come out to family and friends. Openess at that level kills the shame that you speak of.
07:48 PM on 01/29/2011
So eloquently expressed!
04:05 AM on 01/30/2011
Exactly!!!!! Well said.
11:05 AM on 01/29/2011
Nice. Hit a bottom, look for help, get help, then in your wisdom ,think its time to change the very
thing that dug you out.
Obviously gratitude isn't very far up your list.
08:18 AM on 01/28/2011
To me, the topic of anonymity brings up the question of labeling, and whether it is helpful for those of us who quit drinking years or decades ago to identify ourselves as "alcoholics". For myself, I answer this question in the negative. I've been abstinent for 12 years, and don't identify myself as an alcoholic--recovering, recovered, or otherwise. I'm a nondrinker, and that's it; that's all anyone needs to know.

This has nothing to do with "ego" or with thinking I can safely drink again--it's simply that I find it quite ridiculous to spend my entire lifetime labeling myself with a problem I left behind in the previous century.

As far as AA is concerned, I was an active member of that program for several years. I found that the social support was helpful, and the meetings gave me something to do when I was newly abstinent. But over the long term the group began to feel much more like a recovery cult than a recovery support group--there is a very sick "we're the only way, leave us and you'll die!" mentality in the group and a lot of inter-member sexual and financial abuse. I ultimately left the group in disgust (cries of "you're signing your death warrant"! ringing in my ears). Another reason for not identifying myself as an "alcoholic" is that it implies that I am a member of this bizarre group.
07:54 PM on 01/29/2011
Remember that AA is not monolithic. There are thousands of groups throughout the country each comprised of individuals with their unique personal histories and behaviors (constructive and destructive). Some people in recovery obtain mental health, but others do not.
04:58 PM on 01/30/2011
Yes, there are certainly differences between the groups. But the foundational principle--that an outside force gets you sober--is the same everywhere, and the "signing your own death warrant" material is in the primary literature (in the 12&12 if I recall correctly). And it's awfully hard to find a group these days where half the members aren't court-ordered, sometimes simply because of DUIs but often because of violent crime and sex offenses. No, I'm afraid that on the whole AA isn't a good place to be.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
colamonkey
My micro-bio contains this sentence.
06:57 AM on 01/28/2011
Not everyone is in a position to be so honest about having a reckless past.

I don't tell everyone that I'm an alcoholic simply because other people do judge. It has nothing to do with 'shame', it has to deal with self-preservation from people who would use it against me.

Be careful telling your employeers, folks. It can be used against you no matter how great your work performance is and no matter how long you've been sober. One slip in your recovery will spell disaster...and relapse is a very real problem for many who are addicted.

Your past can be used against you in custody cases.

The most important thing is being honest with yourself.
02:06 PM on 01/27/2011
My name is Madwulff as far as this issue is concerned. I have 27 years in the fellowship. Grateful for that. Several observations: The ego that allows a recovering person to use their belonging to the fellowship cannot be lightly dismissed. A previous post pointed that out. From some small recess of the addictive mind it is used to create some aspect of credibility. In a public forum--PRESS RADIO FILMS AND INTERNET-- it is not appropriate. When I do 12th step work with an individual or in a meeting it is absolutely appropriate that that is part of my experience strength and hope.
The other possibility-- one that makes much more trouble--Is that ANY recovering person is capable of sliding back into darkness and using again. The more public a person's recovery is made, the more ugly the slip becomes. Potential members of the fellowship, those who scoff at the recovery process and the usual haters around us can and WILL use this display of our inherent weakness to point out that attempts at recovery are misguided or even useless.
Become an advocate for recovery, a voice of a cleaner life Whatever.....Just leave your AA membership out of it!!!
09:40 AM on 02/03/2011
I disagree completely. I would say that the more public a persons recovery is the better. I am sober for years now after 21 years spent in literally dozens of rehab, psychiatric hospitals and a couple arrests ( The "Jails, institutions, and death." so often mentioned in AA Literature). I like so many other alcoholics and addicts lived on the slippery slope of relapse for years. I f I did not have the example of other public relapses (and Recoveries) in front of me I would have killed myself.
You basically say that we as alcoholics should remain anonymous to protect the "Program" from scoffers and also to protect our ability to almost seamlessly relapse. Well, if it were truly an anonymous program no one would know about it and it would not exist, and that I should protect and cushion my option to drink again by hiding my alcoholism is backwards. Drinking has consequences, and for an alcoholic( famous or obscure) they are huge and devastating. You do not seem to get the "life on life's terms" concept.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
caldog
12:04 PM on 01/27/2011
I have to add my voice to those who point out that anonymity is not about shame. The tradition of anonymity was added later in the program (evolved) because of the problems that occurred for folks when someone was open about their AA membership, then had a very public drinking bout, or advocated for things that AA does not. Anonymity is about having a pride that is level - no need to shame or for accolades. An understanding that "I am responsible". Plenty of people experience shame - not isolated to AA. Shame is related to guilt - and can be addressed by working the 12 steps all the way through with an experienced sponsor. If you read the first 165 pages of our Big Book, the language of recovery has to do with freedom, not shame. If a person is experiencing shame about alcoholism in AA, then they most likely have not come to understand that it is a disease, which is critical and liberating information, or have hung on to "some of the worst items in stock" and not written a thorough inventory.
Being shamed by others is a different story - and not that there aren't some folks in AA who don't do this, it isn't the norm. I personally and thankful that I found a solution for my alcoholism - I don't view it as a dirty secret, but because people don't understand, I don't advertise.
12:06 PM on 02/03/2011
Especially this "or advocated for things that AA does not". I'm very political, but my politics do not belong in AA. Were the fellowship to become associated with my politics, that could drive some people who really need the help away. I'd rather someone with opposing political or religious views, or whatever, be afforded the assistance of AA (maybe when they dry up they'll change their politics or religion or whatever, and maybe not. None of my business. Either way, the world is better off when another one recovers. Think of all the destruction and pain we save the community, or the alcoholic's family.
11:36 AM on 01/27/2011
When I " went back through my life honestly," I found the shame long preceded my drinking. Take a good look, it's a "core issue!" -----28 years sober. Maybe an article or book on shame is in order?
10:00 AM on 01/27/2011
Please all reread tradition twelve of AA. The spirituality of anonymity is why AA is anonymous, not to increase shame. I encourage all who feel shame to do service work, answering the hotline is the best. That truly encompasses the principal of one anonymous person helping another with a common problem. Remember we are not cured, we only have a daily reprieve.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Greg Sureck
09:20 AM on 01/27/2011
here's a suggestion. Check out yourplans with your sponsor
11:03 PM on 01/26/2011
I'm with you Maggie, 100%. I've been sober 13 years and I realized somewhere between years 2 and 3 that remaining anonymous did not allow me to help as many people. I have found nothing but positive support when I out myself and do you know why? Because I am not ashamed of it no one can try to shame me. Most folks screw up at some point in their life, some for the whole of their lives. I am eternally grateful for AA because I would be dead if it wasn't around. It started on me on this wondrous path that I am on. I have no need to label myself though. There is so much more to me than the what I did when I drank. That person no longer exists. I don't need to sit in meetings any more and find it sad when I hear about people with many years sober who can't get through a day without a meeting. AA opened the door to my self-discovery but I needed more than AA could give me. There are too many people who don't go beyond the teachings of AA and hold onto a lot of their character defects. Now I know this pisses people off and I am ok with that. It's been hard work and filled with pain but the payoff is the freedom and joy I have today.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
marignymitch
E pluribus unum percent
04:24 PM on 01/29/2011
The traditions do not require total anonymity; those traditions suggest only that members remain anonymous at the level of press, radio, TV and film.