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Maggie M. Ethridge

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From Inside the Fishbowl

Posted: 03/12/2012 7:35 pm

Writers around the web are responding to the ideas in Charles Murray's newest book, Coming Apart. Bradley Wilcox responds here in the Wall Street Journal in agreement with Mr. Murray's basic tenet -- that 'lower class' white people are losing the core values that have kept our country industrious and healthy, and marriage is one of the first casualties. Mr. Wilcox leaves out the idea (and argument) that Mr. Murray proposes; government and economy have nothing to do with the success or failure of marriages for these people, according to him, it's all personal. The political is the personal when it governs how far hard work can take us -- it used to buy a home and guarantee a future, now it rents a condo and promises nothing -- and how much control we have over our health and our children's lives.

I was married inside of the construct of problems that Charles Murray illuminates in Coming Apart: not bound by the rituals or morality of religion, having had children out of wedlock, and out of work. I was (am) Mr. Murray's unnamed 'lower class' -- split apart from successful, cognitively blessed America into the make-believe Fishtown, where the men claim disability in droves and the women have children that they cannot "meticulously raise" like their sisters over in the cognitive elite can. According to Mr. Murray, the government and ergo economy have nothing to do with this class crisis, this disintegration of marriage.

Let us take one day inside the life of a "Fish", and illuminate its guts.

Fish wakes up for work and grabs breakfast for herself and her two children. Fish drops her oldest child off at elementary school with a kiss, then her youngest child at a home daycare she is seriously concerned about; the woman in charge seems to be increasingly stressed out and Fish imagines that she even smelled marijuana on her jacket last week, but she cannot afford a regular preschool and finding a new home daycare at these prices within driving distance has been impossible. Baby cries and clings to Fish, snot dripping down her nose. Fish holds her for as long as she can. At work, Fish is reprimanded for not completing her work last week; although she is paid the same amount she was last year, she does almost twice the work after her company did a round of firing. Fish dropped her company insurance so that she can take home the $100 copay she was giving up every month, so that she could pay for her older daughter's English tutoring -- eldest had been failing English and Fish's help at home in the evenings was not enough. The school does not offer any free tutoring programs, only a Homework Club that is a roomful of children working on computers. Eldest has been coming home crying and saying she hates school because she failed a test or wrote a paragraph without punctuation.

Fish is sick. Fish has what she suspects is a severe sinus infection, and no access to antibiotics. In addition to this, her hips have been aching and hurting so badly at night she often wakes two or three times in pain, even with Advil. Fish's husband works full-time but has no company insurance, and he has high blood pressure. Sometimes Fish can't sleep because she is laying in the dark next to her husband trying not to think about him dropping dead of a heart attack because they couldn't afford health insurance. Fish picks her children up at the end of the day and asks her husband to run by the grocery store. She knows her children feel, look and behave better on a diet of whole, organic foods, but cannot afford a $13 pack of organic chicken or the $5 gallon of organic milk. Fish has given up all extras minus her coffees -- no new clothing, no manicures, movies, dinners out -- she and her husband do not exchange Christmas gifts or much of anything for birthdays.

Fish's husband comes home and Fish is exhausted and ill with pain from her sinus headache. Fish and her husband were supposed to talk about the budget for the week, their daughter's daycare situation and if they should give up cable, but Fish can't do it. She has a long, exhausting day ahead of her tomorrow, and still has to reply to two urgent emails: one regarding possible free medication from a friend, and the other information about reducing blood pressure naturally. Fish sits in front of the monitor. She hears her husband talking to the girls. She can't remember the last time they could breathe.

"I'm not a smart man, Jenny"... but I can see that there are four definitive areas in this scenario where a better economy and government support would directly and positively impact the lives of Mr. & Mrs. Fish and therefore directly impact the health of their marriage. It is not a leap to hypothesize that supporting a healthy, robust 'under-class' directly supports marriage, and that if more marriages came out from underneath suffocating circumstantial stress, more marriages could survive -- and then Fishtown wouldn't be so fishy. If I.Q. is nearly as important as Mr. Charles believes, then supporting marriages, which is supporting the children in those marriages, would increase the children's IQ: chronic stress and nutritional deficiencies not impacting the ongoing birth of a brain.

Perhaps it is not the lower class who have dramatically changed values, but the governmental community that has shifted its priorities from a strong, working class and healthy family life to big business and big money. Perhaps to gain big for America, we need to use Occam's razor: Give us healthy food we can afford to buy, safe and affordable care in which to place our babies, funded school programs so our children can be successful in school and keep up with the 'elite' and medical coverage that doesn't leave us destitute.

Until then, I am ten years later still married, and we are still in the fishbowl -- our children placed high on our shoulders.

 
 
 
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11:52 PM on 04/14/2012
With all due respect, this self-serving blog is a prime example of an individual playing the “blame everyone else” card for their own difficult existence. What the author fails to mention that she is responsible for her current situation and has continually taken welfare and other support from the State of California. Despite deficient financial means to support her existing family, she chose to have another child. How is the government and, indirectly the 1%, to blame for her own selfish motives such as having more children? More importantly, why would a responsible adult purposely bring another child into a family that is already overwhelmed financially? Here’s an idea, stop having more kids and asking the taxpayer to support them. California is approximately $20 billion in debt and coincidently, that is almost the same amount the State is owed in back child support that has been prepaid to mothers such as the author. Why should I have to pay for someone else’s kids? I understand that bad things happen to responsible people, but purposely having more children, as the author did, when you know you can’t afford to have them is reckless, irresponsible and I would argue abusive. How am I, or any other member of society, to blame for anyone else’s behavior or irresponsibility? The easiest ways to get out of poverty or raise a family’s standard of living is to start taking responsibility for one’s own actions and stop having more kids than you can afford.
11:55 PM on 04/03/2012
Maybe Im just not making the connection between marriages and raising a kids IQ level. lol Either way. Organic food? Seriously your kids gonna be ok eating regular fresh foods. Granted theyre not cheap but there is alwaysss a way around that. My mother used to be a single mom with three kids. We barely scraped by and I remember eating cereal a lot lol. But she did it. She was a waitress and worked god knows how many hours. Now this was yearss ago so Im not excatly sure how the state works at giving out money but honestly theyre giving it out to a lot so hey why not apply for some state money, food stamps etc? Get the help to get on your feet until you can do it on your own. Im not sure how other states are but I know Maine gives out a healthy dose of that stuff to its residents..
01:04 PM on 04/02/2012
All I can say is, "Don't give up." I was raised in an upper middle class family. DH and I took on too much student loan debt. We live on about 1,600 per month even though I make over 55K/year. (He's unemployed.) We have no health insurance. We had an unexpected pregnancy and we're paying out of our savings. Thanks to pure luck, we'll probably have most of our debt payed off within the next year. I'll never forget what it's like to live life like this. It's taken a toll on our marriage. We recovered, but it wasn't easy.
09:16 AM on 03/23/2012
Excellent, truthful article!

After being unemployed past my 99 weeks' worth of unemployment benefits (after a 25+ year work-history, mind you), at 53 years of age I have NO income or medical insurance. I am only getting by because of my husband's small Social Security Disability benefits. And, when he receives these "benefits" once a month, he pays the bills but, thanks to his drinking buddies, runs through the rest of the money. I am highly-qualified for my industry (and score in the 90+ percentile on tests given in that field), but I can't seem to land a job. In this economy, I suspect being unemployed for so long, coupled with my age, is the reason why I am still unemployed. I am stressed daily and my hair has been falling out from the roots for over a year, now. I haven't lost faith, self-respect or self-confidence (even though I don't have a pot to p*ss in) YET, but keeping my head up is becoming increasingly difficult as each day goes by. And, with the advent of the nice weather, I awake depressed by not having a reason (job) to leave the house for!
07:22 PM on 03/15/2012
Wow. There is only one situation in this "daily scenario" that is actually deserving of any pity; the rest just comes across as whiny. Affordable and safe daycare is the only issue that the government should be actively trying to pursue, but organic food? Private tutoring? You choosing to give up your family's healthcare? Unbelievable.

There is nothing wrong with inorganic fruits, vegetables, and meats. Your kids will be just as healthy living on a diet of inorganic healthy food. And you are a "poet" and "novelist" but you can't take an hour out of your week to tutor your child in English? If your child is falling behind, that is not the school's fault. Their budget is already strapped; there is no way they should be responsible for each child that is not grasping what is being taught. That's what parents, older siblings, and neighbors are for. Opting out of healthcare for yourself and your family so that your child can have a private English tutor is one of the most irresponsible decisions you could possibly make. If you can't make ends meet, then at least focus on the issues that are most important, like health.
06:23 PM on 03/19/2012
Bootstraps all around!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kbella
12:01 AM on 04/07/2012
"Their budget is already strapped" - thank you for summing up in a few words a very fundamental problem that I'm pretty sure this article is trying to get at - the government is spending its money on all the wrong things - tax breaks for the wealthy and big business. That money should go towards investing in education and the health of ALL people in this country. If people are educated and healthy, they are much better able to contribute to society as a whole. If you want a populace full of destitution and poverty, by all means, we should continue down the path of sacrificing education and healthcare to the whims of the super rich.
10:26 PM on 03/14/2012
Excellent piece.

And the really sad part is that the children growing up today no longer believe in any version of The American Dream, which, for all intents and purposes, seems long dead.

It's time for the Occupy Movement to take things to another level.
06:04 PM on 03/14/2012
It's heartbreaking how little hard work can buy these days. I'm saddened by the ignorance of so many people in power regarding the plight of people "in the fishbowl." Thanks for shining light on one heart of the issue.
10:10 PM on 03/13/2012
I loved this piece and plan to share it. Thanks, Maggie, for giving such a strong voice to so many hard working and deserving people.
09:55 PM on 03/13/2012
What a beautiful distillation of a life situation that our politicians seem to want to pretend doesn't exist.
AlisonCrockett
Human who talks about humanity
08:17 PM on 03/13/2012
What would help? Real health insurance. One that doesn't have a $5000 deductible. Having to pay for my own health insurance, crappy as well, takes quite a chunk out of my pocket. Your article nails the issues. Daycare costs, schooling, eating well, transportation. These are things all people need. These are things government can participate in, even if it is to set up regulations. Good job here
06:31 PM on 03/13/2012
Wow. So insightful and on target! So proud of you Maggie. :)
04:00 PM on 03/13/2012
Well said.
03:52 PM on 03/13/2012
Excellent piece.
03:10 PM on 03/13/2012
"Perhaps it is not the lower class who have dramatically changed values, but the governmental community that has shifted its priorities from a strong, working class and healthy family life to big business and big money." Nailed it. And thanks. As one of the married lower class I appreciate someone who is actually qualified to comment on this doing so.
12:40 PM on 03/13/2012
Thanks Maggie, for cutting through the bs to the heart of what really matters. As always, your writing is truthful, beautiful and brave, much as I suspect you are.