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Maggie Sergio

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Peet's Coffee & Tea and the Next DDT

Posted: 07/30/2012 8:46 am

On June 23, 2012 Peet's Coffee & Tea (NASDAQ: PEET) announced a proposed business deal that broke my heart, and the hearts of many involved in issues of child safety and wildlife conservation. As a loyal customer and huge fan of Peet's, and everything this San Francisco Bay Area company once stood for, I have purchased my last cup of coffee at Peet's.

Peet's Coffee & Tea announced to the world via this press release that it intends to be acquired by Joh A. Benckiser, a major stakeholder in Reckitt-Benckiser.

Reckitt-Benckiser is the company that manufactures and markets the most widely distributed rat poison on the market, d-CON. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has moved to ban d-CON and others mentioned in my previous post here.

In June of 2008, the EPA put Reckitt-Benckiser (and four other producers of dangerous anticoagulant rat poisons) on warning. Reckitt Benckiser and four other manufacturers were told that the risks to children, wildlife and pets was unacceptable and they were given three years to come up with safer alternatives. The deadline of June of 2011 passed, and just two of the manufacturers complied with the EPA's request and withdrew their dangerous anticoagulant poisons from the market.

Three of the manufacturers; Reckitt-Benckiser, Spectrum Group and Liphatech are refusing to comply with the EPA's ban, and are suing for their right to continue selling their over-the-counter rodenticides to the public. These are lethal poisons that impact approximately 12,000-15,000 children under the age of six every year, according to the American Association of Poison Control Centers. It is not just children being poisoned. Wildlife is also being poisoned via secondary poisoning and our beloved pets. Next time you take your dog or cat to the vet, ask the staff how many cases they see of dogs accidentally ingesting rat poison.

For those not familiar with the term secondary poisoning, this occurs when predators such as eagles, hawks, owls, bobcats, foxes etc eat a poisoned rodent. These powerful and persistent anticoagulants then kill the very animals that serve as nature's rodent control. Personally, I have worked in wildlife rehabilitation and conservation since 1996. I have experienced what happens when a hawk or owl eats a rodent that has been poisoned, and I would like to share with you what happens when products like d-CON and other anticoagulants are used for rodent control.

One Sunday morning while I was working at a wildlife hospital in the spring of 2008, an elderly gentleman contacted me by phone to tell me about a red-shouldered hawk, one that visits his property daily to drink from his pond and to hunt for rodents. Only today, this red-shouldered hawk was splayed out on the ground, mouth open and was gasping for air. I instructed this elderly caller that if he could approach this hawk, something was very wrong. I instructed him to get a towel and slowly approach this bird, and without putting himself at risk, to wrap this hawk in a towel like a burrito and contain him in a dog crate or box and to bring him in.

He arrived about 10 minutes later with this lifeless hawk wrapped in a towel. As he handed me this majestic bird he had tears in his eyes and he proceeded to tell me how much he and his wife have been enjoying "their red-shouldered hawk" for years. I rushed this dying hawk back to the med room and as I held him in my arms I noticed the all too familiar symptoms of secondary poisoning. Blood was oozing from his beak, nostrils, and ears and from his anus. His body was limp and he gasped for air. One other staff member and I quickly began the standard protocol of administering high doses of Vitamin K and other fluids in an attempt to prevent this hawk from bleeding to death. Despite our efforts, that Sunday morning we were not successful. This exquisite and beautiful red-shouldered hawk died as we desperately administered the only known antidote in an attempt to save his life.

This is what happens when d-CON and other rodenticides are used. Lab results indicate which poisons are involved and the majority of poisonings stem from brodifacoum, the active ingredient in the over-the-counter rat poison d-CON.

In July, 2011 The California Dept of Fish and Game sent a strongly worded letter to California Dept of Pesticide Regulation asking that stricter controls be put in place for these poisons. They requested that these over-the-counter rodenticides; brodifacoum, bromadiolone, difethialone and difenacoum be reclassified as "State Restricted Materials." Along with this request was a spreadsheet that contained 240 cases of confirmed cases of secondary poisoning. This list included, but is not limited to: bald eagles, golden eagles, great horned owls, spotted owls, barn owls, mountain lions, black bear, bobcats, coyotes, red-tail hawks, red-shouldered hawks, the endangered san joaquin kit fox and I could continue, but I think you get the idea.

Journalist Tom Knudson, recipient of two Pulitzer prizes, authored this piece for the Sacramento Bee last year.

These powerful rodenticides have already proven to be "the Next DDT" and it is truly frightening how little power the EPA has in their ability to get them off the market.

Enter the grassroots organization; "Raptors are the Solution" AKA RATS. RATS is a broad, national alliance of individuals, non-profits, local governments, and others concerned about the ecological impacts of anticoagulant rodenticides. Founded in the San Francisco Bay Area in 2011 after Cooper's hawks began dying from eating poisoned rodents, RATS began working with cities and counties throughout California to encourage them to adopt resolutions discouraging businesses from selling dangerous rodenticides.

The good news is that municipalities can and have passed resolutions calling for retailers to voluntarily pull these banned products from their stores. Municipalities that have passed such resolutions include; the City and County of San Francisco, Marin County, the cities of Berkeley, Richmond and Albany. More communities are having these discussions and contacting RATS for advice and guidance on getting voluntary product recalls in place.

As a member of RATS, I reached out to Peet's headquarters in Emeryville, California soon after this proposed transaction with Reckitt-Benckiser was announced to ask for a meeting with Peet's CEO, Patrick O'Dea. I proposed a meeting that involved the two founding members of RATS; Allen Fish, the Executive Director of Golden Gate Raptor Observatory (www.ggro.org) and Lisa Owens Viani, who works for Golden Gate Audubon Society. Included in this request for a meeting was the letter below to the Board of Directors of Peet's.

The official communication I received back from Peet's on this request was polite and complimented me on my passion. The words used were carefully chosen, and I got the sense the email had been well scripted by their legal team. The proposed acquisition by Reckitt-Benckser was moving forward and it was disappointing and concerning that my request for a meeting was ignored.

I have a business background and at one point, I owned a tea company myself, so I do understand the need for capital investment. However, it deeply saddens me that a company like Peet's has grown to the point that they will allow themselves to be purchased by a suitor that arrogantly ignores the EPA and will fight for "their right" to produce deadly products that kill children, pets and wildlife.

In the San Francisco Bay area there are no shortages of coffee houses so boycotting Peet's Coffee & Tea will be super easy. If you care about child safety, wildlife and the safety of your beloved pets, I ask that you join Raptors Are the Solution in a boycott of Peet's.

I love Peet's Coffee & Tea but I love children, pets and the wild animals we share our world with even more.

Peet's Letter

 
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07:57 PM on 07/31/2012
I remember when Peet's was a little store front on Polk Street in San Francisco. They weren't special then, and they are not special now.
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05:09 PM on 07/31/2012
I stopped shopping at Peet's years ago, when they came out against my civil rights. If they change their policy now, perhaps I'll shop there again. Until then, it's Starbucks all the way baby!
03:51 PM on 07/31/2012
Thanks for the article. Now, much to my chagrin, I have to view the Starbucks effort to buy Peet's as the lesser of two evils.
02:13 PM on 07/31/2012
Drink Weavers Coffee. The roaster was trained by Mr. Peet and they do good things for the environment and give to charities.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Maggie Sergio
03:57 PM on 07/31/2012
Hi. Thank you for the recommendation. Where are they based?
12:59 AM on 07/31/2012
Man. I'm surprised some people don't slit their wrists every morning with criteria like this. Talk about First World Problems...
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Maggie Sergio
10:28 AM on 07/31/2012
Hi, the issue of rodenticides killing children, wildlife and pets is not limited to the first world. This is most definitely a global issue. By calling attention to the producers of these lethal products, and also holding companies like Peets accountable (especially when they promote themselves as socially responsible, feel good organizations) for their actions is one way we can help to influence change.
11:24 AM on 07/31/2012
I have a good definition of a First World Problem for you:

Whaaaah, my yuppie coffee got bought out for a billion dollars by a massive conglomerate that, in addition to its 417 other global brands that do everything from cleaning toilets to soothing my sore throat, makes about 0.3% of its annual revenues off of rat poison. Never again!!!! I will hit them where it hurts by not drinking their disgusting socially responsible coffee!

Yeah, that pretty much sums up a First World Problem for you.

sells rat poison
10:07 PM on 07/30/2012
Isnt D-Con a relative of the dyklon used in the holocaust, which was originally a rat poison observed by a soldier in germany? and also this type of chemical formula is used in smaller proportions for the blood thinner coumadin, which is now being given for any and all such body ailments. Peets is owned by Starbucks, so they must be selling off some of their assets. Mr. Peet was a marvelous man and introduced real coffee to the Bay Area. it was the first place you could buy 'on site' roasted beans and grind yourself instead of canned coffee from the supermarket.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Maggie Sergio
10:11 AM on 07/31/2012
Hi Beth, you are thinking of warfarin, which is another rodenticide (first generation) that also kills wildlife and pets. Yes, warfarin is given to humans (in a different dosage/strength) as a blood thinner for those prone to blood clots. The active ingredient in d-CON is brodifacoum which has been documentated to persist in the liver tissue of animals for up to 300 days.

I agree, Alfred Peet was a great man and built a fabulous company based on ethics, values and integrity. By allowing themselves to be acquired by a company that is defying an EPA ban, and actually has the arrogance to turn around and sue the EPA, the Peets of today has totally changed. Peets is choosing to throw integrity, values and any kind of ethics right out the window.
06:45 AM on 08/01/2012
Mr Peet has been gone some years now and the company ethics he established are long gone since starbucks acquired Peets some decades ago now.

wayfarin is given as a standard drug now for a multitude of problems including post surgery.
07:49 PM on 07/30/2012
Thanks for writing this article, Maggie. Peets may be a great product, but once you know how easily they can disregard life - animal or human - it's impossible to continue to support them.
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batguano
As Long As Grass Grow, Wind Blow & The Sky Is Blue
01:24 PM on 07/30/2012
Well, there goes MY last bag of Peets coffee. It is tragic that it seems greed and the ignoble pursuit of money always takes precedence over an environmental moral compass and true concern and stewardship over our lands, waters and wildlife.

We must try to make bad/destructive decisions costly, even if our personal action is only a drop in the ocean; "be the change you want to see"; Boycott Peets.

"Only when the last tree has died and the last river been poisoned and the last fish been caught will we realize we cannot eat money" -- Cree Native American Proverb


"If all the beasts were gone, we would die from a great loneliness of spirit, for whatever happens to the beast, soon happens to us. All things are connected. Whatever befalls the Earth befalls the children of earth. Man did not create the web of life - he is merely a strand in it. Whatever he does to the web, he does to himself." -- Attributed to Chief Seathl - actually Ted Perry, 1971
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Conspiracy2Riot
Go ahead, try and eat that fiat currency
12:26 PM on 07/30/2012
So glad you wrote this piece. While traveling along I-5 south of Portland, OR a few days ago I noticed Peets Coffee's all over the place and had made a mental note to check them out.

Now I won't.

Also recently had a go round with an elderly neighbor bent on using D-Con for rodent control out here in our rural neighborhood. I have a cat and a dog and while I keep the dog inside the fenced yard, my cat has no boundaries and loves to hunt. HE is our rodent control. And he's patrol every day, all day long and quite successful.

Apparently my attempts to explain the hazards of this poison to the animals that will find and eat the targeted poisoned animal fell on deaf ears as she offered up "God gave us these chemicals to excersize dominion over the planet". Have you ever heard a more insane argument for something like this? Left me wanting to drop a scoop of her product of choice into her GD tea.