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Mahamadou Issoufou

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The G8 Must Keep Its End of the Deal

Posted: 05/11/2012 11:14 am

This piece is part of a series of blogs by leading NGOs to call attention to a range of issues that should be raised at the G8 summit at Camp David in rural Maryland from May 18-19.

My country, Niger, has consistently been one of the world's poorest countries. And in the last decade, we've been hit by a series of food crises -- in 2005, in 2010, and today -- pushing us further and further into poverty.

With only three months of rain every year and virtually no available irrigation, our farmers struggle to grow whatever they can from our parched earth. Increasingly erratic weather patterns are making things much worse, with droughts leading to extreme floods and vice versa.

Crisis after crisis has had a devastating impact on the lives and livelihoods of millions of people. Even minor shocks are having an increasingly severe impact on the lives of the poor, as coping mechanisms reach their limits. Many, especially, men, left their families in search of food and work, leaving women to fend for their children alone. Others have sold their possessions and taken on debt, often at very high interest rates, so they can feed their families.

In pastoral areas, even families who anticipated the crisis by selling off their animals in time only benefited from a few additional weeks' worth of food. But then they were left with no source of further income.

This hunger threatens the survival and development of our youngest children, as well as the health, livelihoods and survival of the adults. It threatens the future of my country.

But we can fight back against this lethal cocktail of climate change and extreme poverty. In fact, we created a plan on how to fight hunger in my country, both in the short term and in the long term, so we can finally pull ourselves out of this cycle of crisis.

Improving access to credit for famers, so farmers can buy seeds, fertilizer and tools to fertilize their crops, will definitely help. Investing in the resilience of farming communities in the face of climate change is crucial. Prioritizing programs that get people working, such as cash for work or food for work programs, will deliver. As will partnering with farmer groups and investing in their capacity to fight for the rights of farmers and involving farmers in the strategies to fight hunger.

We have a plan, but now we need help putting it into action.

Three years ago at the G8 Summit in L'Aquila, Italy, the world's richest countries made a promise: if poor countries came up with good plans to help poor farmers grow more and earn more, rich countries would help make it happen. Donor countries, including the United States, have helped, but it's been too little and too late.

As President Obama prepares to host this year's G8, I hope he remembers the initiative he kicked off at L'Aquila and gets G8 leaders to step it up and deliver. We kept our end of the bargain, but we're waiting on theirs. If they can muster the courage to prioritize this extremely important issue, they not only can help us in Niger, but they have the chance to lift 50 million people out of hunger and poverty through agriculture. With such an amazing payoff, isn't it worth a try?

Read more G8 news and blogs on HuffPost's G8 big news page.

 
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This piece is part of a series of blogs by leading NGOs to call attention to a range of issues that should be raised at the G8 summit at Camp David in rural Maryland from May 18-19. My country, Nige...
This piece is part of a series of blogs by leading NGOs to call attention to a range of issues that should be raised at the G8 summit at Camp David in rural Maryland from May 18-19. My country, Nige...
 
 
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Hector Boag
You want what??
12:39 AM on 05/13/2012
In case you haven't noticed Mahamado, America and the European Union are in debt up to their eyeballs with no relief in site. In order for them to give you money under the guise of global warming relief, they will have to source their citizens to take on even more debt themselves ton give to you. Is that a fair request, to ask others to go further in debt to 'help' you out? I think not!
HansB
The only good certainty is a dead certainty
03:18 AM on 05/13/2012
These farmers bear no responsibility whatsoever for the climate change that is devastating them - and those who do should help them. Not to do so is immoral, worse than burning down your neighbor's house and then refusing to help rebuild it. (Because the neighbor, at least, survives, even without a new house.)

Also bear in mind that the sums in question are modest, even minute, compared to what we waste in Afghanistan and elsewhere. A single bridge to nowhere less and you can help any number of countries. Who would even notice? You'd be surprised at what a single well-used dollar gets done in the third world.
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Hector Boag
You want what??
07:46 AM on 05/13/2012
Feel free to donate all you want to world organizations that want to help, there Hans, if you truly feel guilty about living on this earth. As far as being immoral, who cares? Our own government is immoral, the world is immoral, so what? Do you really care about that poor farmer in Nigeria? I doubt it. If you did, you would empty your own bank account first and give it to them before asking anyone else to do so.
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12:22 PM on 05/11/2012
"We have a plan, but now we need help putting it into action."
Great work!
But why not ask the Gulf Cooperation Council members who enjoy many trillions of dollars of cash reserves.
We're tapped out at the moment.