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The Grand Old Party of Secession


Is the Grand Old Party, the party of Abraham Lincoln that saved the Union and destroyed southern slavery, becoming the party of secession and political extremism? Recent events that indicate an affirmative answer to this question would make most Republican Party founders turn in their graves. Some Republicans have even unearthed the constitutionally and militarily discredited notion of a state's alleged right to secede from the Union, albeit more as a flamboyant political gesture than a serious threat. Texas Governor Rick Perry's call for secession to crowds chanting "Secede!" was not only a politically bankrupt response to the economic policies of the Obama administration, but was also riddled with historical inaccuracies. In his speech, Perry curiously evoked the founder of Texas, Sam Houston, an unconditional unionist who opposed disunion even during the secession winter of 1860-61 when most Lower South states including Texas exited the Union. In fact, Houston gave one of the best speeches against the so-called right to secession on the eve of the Civil War. If Perry was searching for predecessors then he would have been better off using the name of Hardin Runnels, the secessionist Governor of Texas who recommended the re-opening of the African Slave Trade, an extreme proposal that startled even most southern slaveholders. And like secessionists of yore who tried to legitimize their movement by appealing to the American Revolutionary heritage, Republican conservative ideologues have used the symbolism of tea parties to bestow legitimacy on their extreme politics.

In fact, the Republican party today resembles the Democratic Party of the 1850s, a party that was held hostage by its southern wing and regularly read northern Democrats who did not hew closely to an extreme proslavery position out of the party. Commentators across the spectrum view the rapid exit of moderates like Senator Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania from the GOP as a culmination of its increasing political narrowness and ideological rigidity. Northern Republicans find themselves in an inhospitable environment where extreme conservatism is the norm and all dissenters are treated with disfavor. Senator Olympia Snowe has rightly bemoaned this self-defeating political strategy. For a party that in the last few decades launched a battle against liberal "political correctness," the GOP's own current brand of right-wing purity on issues ranging from abortion to corporate welfare is telling. Liberal Republicans, especially after the Reagan Revolution, have of course been a dying breed for a long time. But the untimely death of Jack Kemp, a Reagan conservative who bucked his party's line on race and civil rights, indicates the passing of an era when even relatively conservative Republicans who differ with the party on discrete issues were still a political presence in the GOP. Perhaps the greatest historical irony is that a party that began as a northern, antislavery party is now confined to the Deep South and a shrinking band of western states where white supremacy and right-wing militancy is still in vogue.

If President Obama has been remarkably successful in channeling the ghost and words of Abraham Lincoln, Republicans should do a lot better than follow the losing tactics of Lincoln's opponents, southern secessionists from the nineteenth century. The right-wing media demagogues of today from Rush Limbaugh, Sean Hannity to Glen Beck, who seem to determine the GOP platform, have much in common with the bunch of fire-eating southern separatists who destroyed the Democratic Party in 1860. Republicans should learn the lessons of American history and finally renounce their racially divisive southern strategy and narrow conservatism that only promises more electoral defeat and political oblivion. It would indeed be a pity if the Grand Old Party of the Union and the party of Lincoln became an increasingly regional party of political separatism and right-wing extremism.

Is the Grand Old Party, the party of Abraham Lincoln that saved the Union and destroyed southern slavery, becoming the party of secession and political extremism? Recent events that indicate an affir...
Is the Grand Old Party, the party of Abraham Lincoln that saved the Union and destroyed southern slavery, becoming the party of secession and political extremism? Recent events that indicate an affir...
 
 
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Amalek
Highly decorated HP warrior
02:16 AM on 05/09/2009
Do we need to start thinking about a homeland for the rednecks? A two state solution? Do we just give them the reddest of the states and let them go? Or should we just move them all to Iraq and Afghanistan and let them resettle the place?
12:11 AM on 05/09/2009
espone i found on cnn to this article
worth sharing:

GOP...

wealthy: check
old men: check
cigars: check
brandy: check
white: check
racist: check
homophobic: check
misogynist: check
xenophobia: check
downright mean: check
bald-faced liars: check
criminals: check
irrelevant: check and double check

It's HIGHLY unlikely that the American people will trust Rushthglicriminals (sic) with the reins of government for years to come, IF EVER!
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03:05 PM on 05/08/2009
I agree with Ms. Sinha about much of what she says, but her history of the Democratic Party in the 1850s is not quite right. It was a centrist party that did not satisfy either the supporters or opponents of slavery.

In 1848 many anti-slavery Democrats left the party to form the Free Soil Party. This was in response to the nomination of Lewis Cass who supported popular sovereignty, the idea that the people of each territory should be allowed to decide for themselves if slavery would be permitted. By 1854, the Free Soilers had been absorbed into the new Republican Party.

In 1860, the pro-slavery delegates walked out of the Democratic National Convention because, despite the Dred Scott decision, the majority adopted a platform that did not reject popular sovereignty. The convention (after great difficulty) nominated Stephen Douglas, popular sovereignty's great champion. The pro-slavery faction nominated their own candidate, John Breckinridge. Sam Houston left the Democratic party to help form the Constiutional Union Party. At the convention Houston was defeated by John Bell.
01:43 PM on 05/08/2009
This country is no longer "indivisible". Battle lines are being more rigidly drawn and the other side demonized to the point of not being viewed as human. We are ripe (again) for a good old fashioned knock-down, drag 'em out fight to decide who we are once and for all.
TryToBeFlexible
MENSA, Gay, Atheist, Believer in justice, age 58
01:16 PM on 05/08/2009
There is no way the republicans can renounce their current strategy. They are in a runaway meltdown situation. They are falling into a black hole, and are past the event horizon.

If they try to move toward the center, they will lost the base. So, they must move ever closer to their crazy base. Thus, they lost the non-crazy centrists. They can't win in this situation.

Not until this living generation begins to fade, and the horror they have brought upon us begins to be nothing but stale history, will they be able to convince the majority to embrace their selfish and bigotted philosophies again. Say about 40 to 50 years.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Amalek
Highly decorated HP warrior
02:18 AM on 05/09/2009
Another party will arise. Democrats will become corrupt very fast unless they have respectable competition.
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fairwitness
Avid Ignoramian
01:10 PM on 05/08/2009
"It would indeed be a pity if the Grand Old Party of the Union and the party of Lincoln *BECAME* an increasingly regional party of political separatism and right-wing extremism."

"Became"!? Try "Have become".

And why "a pity" if they themselves destroy their utterly corrupt political party from within? I don't see why all the media angst over the fate of the GOP--it's absurd to focus on them rather than the current, majority and increasingly dominant party and the challenges, the utter disaster left over by the GOP.

Did the media cringe and cry and analyze 24/7 when the Democrats were stomped a few years ago? No. The pandered to the winners, Bush and his gang of criminals. They enabled catastrophe with eyes open.

And it's not like another party will not form from the ashes. There will always be corruption and a political party which welcomes it, thrives on it, institutionalizes it. It may not be called "Republican", but it will exist and will foster political and social insanity just the same as the GOP has.