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How To Make Food Your Medicine

Posted: 08/02/2012 8:32 am

In the natural health world, we hear this phrase all the time: Use food as your medicine. But how do you actually go about making food your medicine? Are there special meals to cook when you feel sick? Are there foods that help prevent disease? Many women tell me this concept is overwhelming. But it doesn't have to be.

Plant foods have special molecules called phytonutrients that can turn on and off our DNA to help prevent disease as well as heal acute (short-term) sickness. Eating a diet rich in plant foods over time can prevent disease and enhance health. However, foods containing sugar, preservatives, and trans fats can turn on a cascade of inflammatory processes that ultimately lead to disease.

If you make no other health changes in your life, revising the way you eat can absolutely turn your health around. So how do you make food your medicine? Here's my short guide to using the most powerful drug we have.

Start with your plate.

The first thing is to make sure your plate of food is colorful. Bright colors and deep greens tell us that these foods are packed with nutrients and phytochemicals. The next thing you want to do is make sure half of your plate is vegetables. You should be trying to eat eight to 10 servings of vegetables a day. One quarter of the plate can be a lean protein like organic chicken, beef, trout, shrimp, or salmon. The last quarter can be complex carbohydrates, such as brown rice, sweet potatoes, quinoa, beans, or fruit.

Assess your hair, skin, nails, and energy levels.

We tend to separate our outer bodies from what is happening on the inside, but everything in the body is connected. When your nails and hair are weak, this could be a sign that you aren't getting enough nutrients in your diet. Skin problems can be an indicator of thyroid issues, GI problems, or a diet too high in sugar and preservatives. Your energy levels are also a great indicator of your overall health. Fatigue can be a sign of many different imbalances and is not something to chalk up to getting old. For more information, read my article on fatigue.

Pay attention to your family history.

What diseases tend to run in your family? Where do you see your own health vulnerabilities? Some people have trouble with digestion, others feel more at risk for heart and/or cholesterol problems. Diabetes and thyroid imbalances are also very common. As Dr. Mark Hyman writes in his blog on food and medicine, "We are learning from research in the field of nutrigenomics, that food 'talks' to our DNA switching on or off genes that lead to health or disease." So we can potentially change the expression of our genes by changing how we eat.

Here are some common chronic diseases and foods that can help prevent them:

Heart disease
Nuts are a wonderful option for heart health. Most nuts are packed with unsaturated fats, omega-3 fatty acids, fiber, vitamin E, L-arginine (which is helpful for artery structure), and plant sterols to help cholesterol. Resveratrol and alpha lipoic acid are also great supplements to add if you are concerned with heart health. I would recommend discussing the following tests with your doctor as well: fractionated cholesterol reading, high-sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP), fibrinogen level, homocysteine, hemoglobin A1C, fasting two-hour postprandial insulin and glucose levels.

Alzheimer's
The Mediterranean diet can do wonders for your health, especially when it comes to brain (and heart) health. Small (low-mercury) fish, nuts, colorful vegetables, and olive oil are all great choices for brain health. Antioxidants found in blueberries, dark leafy greens, red wine, and chocolate are all helpful as well.

Diabetes
The key to Type 2 diabetes prevention is glycemic control. Be sure to eat all carbohydrates with a good amount of fiber, healthy fat, and/or protein to help control the insulin spike that happens after eating a high-sugar/carbohydrate load. Certain minerals and spices can also help level blood sugar, like chromium and cinnamon.

Hypothyroidism
The best foods for thyroid support typically include iodine and selenium. Sea vegetables and seafood are great options for iodine, while Brazil nuts, mushrooms, and halibut are good sources of selenium. I've written a whole article on eating to support your thyroid with charts of thyroid-friendly foods.

For a great resource on staying well for life, read UltraPrevention by doctors Mark Hyman and Mark Liponis.

Food Is Our Most Powerful Drug

Most of us are conditioned to think that taking a pill out of a bottle will make us feel better. We don't generally think that fresh vegetables and fruit count toward healing. But it's true, food is the most powerful drug we have. Pay attention to what you eat, how it feels in your body, and get to know your healing foods. You will find that food offers much more than calories. It offers your ticket to a long and healthy life.

For more by Marcelle Pick, OB-GYN, N.P., click here.

For more on diet and nutrition, click here.

References:

Mayo Clinic Staff. 2011. Nuts and your heart: eating nuts for heart health. Link.

 
 
 

Follow Marcelle Pick, OB-GYN N.P. on Twitter: www.twitter.com/marcellepick

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In the natural health world, we hear this phrase all the time: Use food as your medicine. But how do you actually go about making food your medicine? Are there special meals to cook when you feel sick...
In the natural health world, we hear this phrase all the time: Use food as your medicine. But how do you actually go about making food your medicine? Are there special meals to cook when you feel sick...
 
 
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11:46 PM on 08/16/2012
Why don't conventional doctors pay more attention to the connection between food and health. Didn't Hippocrates, The Father Of Medicne, say "Let Food Be Thy Medicine And Let Medicine Be Thy Food?" http://veganamericanprincess.com
10:44 AM on 08/06/2012
You are so right, Marcelle! What you eat makes a huge difference in how you feel and your overall health. I've found the recipes in your latest book, "Are You Tired and Wired?" very helpful in learning new ingredient combinations and how to incorporate more vegetables into my diet.
02:23 PM on 08/04/2012
one of my favorite summer green drinks that makes me feel all zippy . Just take 2 cucumbers, peel and seed.
Grab some mint leaves.
Squeeze lime juice in and puree all together now.
Zoom, zoom, zoom!
Voila. You have a refreshing and alkalizing drink when the thermometer reaches into the 80s.
You can throw a few big ice cubes in if you want.
Give this to your carnivore friends and even they will be yum-yum-ing!
Garnish with a few mint leaves on top.
You can also throw in a few kale or spinach leaves if you are so inlcluded, although it you are making this for a friend it will be more attractive without the dark leaves

http://www.synergybyjasmine.com/favorite-healthy-summer-drinks-for-greenophobes-2/#axzz22bQ64CS9
11:30 AM on 08/04/2012
I am studying the quotes of Hippocrates, to try and understand more of what he meant when he said “Let food be your medicine and medicine be your food.” I think that the field of, and the understanding of medicines was very different in his time. He also said, for example: "For I will assert upon oath, a physician's reasoning should never be jealous of another. To be so will be a sign of weakness. Those who act thus lightly are rather those connected with the business of the market-place." The medicines of today are almost all medicines 'connected with the business of the market-place'.

I use the word "healthiness" the nouns of health, as each illness represents the nouns of 'ill'. Thus things that improve your health (as opposed to treating illness) should be called 'healthicines'. Hippocrates was very strongly oriented towards health as the recipe to treat illness. With this in mind, I would rephrase the quote: "Let food be your healthicines, and healthicines be your food."
to your health, tracy
http://personalhealthfreedom.blogspot.ca/p/subject-index.html
05:49 AM on 08/04/2012
So much of what we are told about a "healthy" diet is total bs.

A vegetarian diet is cancer city! You have to have protein, so without meat, you eat a lot of starchy foods. They have a high glycemic index which causes your blood sugar to spike, and that friends is what cancer feeds on. Unfortunately most of the meat in the supermarket is grain fed garbage. Neither man nor beast evolved eating grain - it's bad for them - makes their flesh unhealthy to eat, and it's bad for us to eat that flesh or the grains themselves. So no grains, and only grass fed meat. Fish is good too, but try to stick to wild caught fish as it has less mercury.

Low fat is even worse: the human body demands fat to function healthily! I eat clarified butter with nearly every meal, and my blood pressure had never been lower. What was making me sick was grain and sugar.

Carbs are not at all necessary. Eat meals consisting of healthy meat, organic vegetables, and healthy fat, and you do not need any carbs unless you are trying to gain weight. If you do need to gain weight, the least harmful carbs are brown rice and organic corn, although some people cannot tolerate corn. No potatoes.

Fruit has good vitamins, but is loaded with sugar. You are better off mostly avoiding fruit and instead taking a very high quality multivitamin. No bananas.
I-US
Beware the monsters lurking in word swamps.
12:27 PM on 08/04/2012
Your first sentence is right and the examples of it all follow in your comment.
06:57 PM on 08/03/2012
I would love for you to do a post about the diminishign nutrient content in our food due to corporate farming techniques. It is all well and good to say eat organic but many people can't afford that and some don't even have access to it. Also, GMO foods are being unleashed on an unsuspecting populace with next to no oversight or testing in human and animal populations to see how they may affect our biggest endocrine regulator, our digestive tract. Physicians need to be much more involved in this issue in a public way as it does and will affect every single patient they have. Legislators are woefully ignorant re the dangers of GMO foods and far too influenced by money from Big Agra.
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Felicia Hunter
Health/Pets/Politics
05:06 PM on 08/03/2012
"Start with your plate".... I have one thing to say... .TURKEY! Why isn't turkey listed in those meats? When I go grocery shopping I only buy Turkey and Chicken. Cutting out all red meat is very beneficial to your colon. Turkey is very nutrient rich!
03:47 PM on 08/03/2012
People are often under the misconception that because deficiency in a certain vitamin leads to a certain ailment that a surplus is therefore good for something. For example- vitamin A deficiency leads to blindness, therefore vitamin A is good for your eyesight. This is not true. Anything above and beyond deficiency will not improve your eyesight.

It is crucial to good health to get adequate intake of all essential vitamins and nutrients. Anything above that is at best wasted and at worst harmful to your health.
11:17 AM on 08/04/2012
Unfortunately, we don't study health, we only study illness - so we have little or no idea if something is harmful or helpful to your health. We only study if a deficiency or an excess causes illness. Maybe someday we will learn to study heathiness. When we do learn to study healthiness, I suspect, for example, we will learn that Vitamin A contributes to many aspects of healthiness and that like all healthicines - too little is unhealthy, too much is unhealthy. Until we study health, we will not know how much is unhealthy. We also do not know if the levels required for optimal health change depending on other factors in life, like diet, exercise, stress, etc. We need a health paradigm if we are to learn about health: http://personalhealthfreedom.blogspot.ca/2011/01/health-paradigm.html
tracy
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April Pells
09:44 PM on 08/04/2012
Unfortunately, everyone's body is very different. Some people do better with high doses of vitamin B in their system, while for others, it's vitamin K. The RDAs you see on packaging are antiquated averages that should be updated. Yes, you can over do it, but when I look at the amount of people overdosing on vitamin pills versus the number of people overdosing on prescriptions (or simply taking them and their side effects the rest of their lives), I'll take my chances with high vitamin doses.
02:27 PM on 08/03/2012
My mom became a vegetarian at 17 and is now 82 and doing well. She does not take any medications at all. I am hitting 60 this year and I also take no medication. Pills are not the answer to being healthy. Diet, exercise and attitude will make you healthy. The advice in this article is extremely good. You don't have to be a vegetarian but you need to have a plant based diet to be healthy. Eating orgainic non-GMO plants are a must. They many seem expensive but in the long run they are a great bargain.
DrinkerOfTheRye
Eschew obfuscation
11:51 AM on 08/03/2012
Marcelle - You are so right that food is medicine, both for preventable care as well as treating specific conditions. While the Affordable Health Act has helped with eliminating barriers like copays, co-insurance, and deductibles for some preventative treatments, we now need to recognize this more comprehensive view. And since these help prevent disease and illness, which can save money in the long run, we must re-elect Obama so he can expand the Affordable Care Act to cover healthy food as medicine. Affordable health care is a Constitutional entitlement. FORWARD
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forestlady
07:23 AM on 08/03/2012
All well and good, but there is very little nutrition in our food any more. The soil has been depleted of nutrients and is overworked and polluted. As well, the typical corporate farming practices destroy the soil and provide little nutrition in our food. I was taught this in 4th grade back in 1964 and have heard it numerous times since then. There are lots of health advocates telling us to get our nutrients from food but you can eat all the healthy things you want and still be malnourished. I've always been a very healthy eater but discovered in the last 2 years that I'm deficient in almost every mineral and nutrient there is. The best way is to grow your own food in your garden if you can.
02:33 PM on 08/03/2012
You are exactly accurate, If you buy your food off the shelf of a regular grocery store. You must buy organic, non-GMO foods. It is easy after you get in the habit. I started organic after going to Europe and realized food actually can taste, as I remembered it as a child. Organic food taste amazingly better because they do have all the nutrients and minerals you need.
08:02 PM on 08/04/2012
I hate to embarrassed myself, but what is GMO foods?
03:41 PM on 08/03/2012
This is patently false. It's the kind of horsepucky I've come to expect on HP, but it's untrue nonetheless. The only part I agree with is that it's best to grow your own food because food allowed to ripen on the vine always tastes better and is slightly more nutrient dense, but the rest of what you're saying is hogwash.
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forestlady
05:05 PM on 08/03/2012
Prove it. I don't believe you. I'm a long-time gardener, living in a farming community and we all know this. I've studied this topic extensively. Anyone who plants a garden or farm knows that the soil becomes exhausted, and without many nutrients when it's overworked, even by a few years. We've lost much of our topsoil.
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Felicia Hunter
Health/Pets/Politics
05:08 PM on 08/03/2012
isnt that the only thing he said?
06:41 AM on 08/03/2012
It is truly a a very good information i have got to read hear.It is truly necessary to make our food our medicine for staying fit for long time & you have shared some valuable tips here regarding it.

http://www.suburbandiagnostics.com
12:24 AM on 08/03/2012
taking the human body as an analogy to the body of humanity:

http://achievingcoherence.com/2012/07/21/the-body-of-humanity/
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Punks
10:03 PM on 08/02/2012
Good piece, preaching to the choir here.

My concern is that people on very small budgets will not be able to afford the good stuff i.e. fresh, organic if possible, non GMO foods especially vegetables and fruits. They are expensive and often, stores that carry them are not in neighborhoods that really need them but can't afford them.

It becomes a class issue. Gardening can help if there is the space to do so.
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Felicia Hunter
Health/Pets/Politics
05:10 PM on 08/03/2012
not so sure about that. Me and my husband are in our mid twenties, we dont have a lot of extra money for grocery shopping. I buy fresh peppers, corn, blue berries, and kiwi's. I buy canned pea's, and beets. It's all about putting the junk in your cart away to make more room for healthy choices.
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Punks
01:59 PM on 08/04/2012
You are starting out wisely.  
Not everyone is so able or willing to make those choices.  
09:48 PM on 08/02/2012
No. 1 is stop eating GMO food.
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April Pells
09:47 PM on 08/04/2012
Why?