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Mari Fagel

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Victim 4: Why His Testimony Is Key to Sandusky's Conviction

Posted: 06/15/2012 12:48 pm

Both the prosecution and the defense in Jerry Sandusky's sexual abuse trial presented strong opening arguments Monday. Prosecutor Joseph McGettigan wisely chose to embed certain words and images in the minds of jurors off the bat. He flashed the photos of each of Sandusky's accusers as children, the faces of young, innocent boys and urged the jurors to listen to their testimonies not as the adults they are now, but as children. This was a smart tactic because the witnesses are now aged 18-28 -- some may be bigger than Sandusky -- but by showing their childhood photos, the jurors now have a mental image of these grown men as the vulnerable children they were while listening to their graphic, sad and sickening stories.

The prosecution also tried to knock down the defense's key argument from the start: if this abuse really happened, why did these accusers take so long to come forward? To answer that, McGettigan very effectively highlighted three words on a projector screen: humiliation, fear and shame. Now, those three powerful words, paired with the powerful images, are ingrained in the minds of jurors as they listen to testimony.

Meanwhile, Sandusky's defense laid out all their cards in opening. Joseph Amendola first tried to convince jurors this isn't the type of man who could commit such heinous crimes. He presented the image of a man who loved children so much he and his wife adopted six kids and started the Second Mile foundation to help at-risk youth. He also oddly stated Sandusky could even take the stand. To me, this is a tactic of claiming, 'Look, my client is so innocent he's willing to come up and testify, though I highly doubt he'll actually take the stand.'

Then, and this is the key to his defense, Amendola questioned why these accusers are stepping forward all these years later. He's trying to poke holes in their credibility. He said many of the accusers had already hired separate civil attorneys, alluding to the fact that they may be motivated by the financial payout they could get from a civil suit. He questioned why no one went to the police after Mike McQueary told Penn State officials he witnessed inappropriate behavior in a shower more than ten years ago. He brought up the fact that the county district attorney declined to prosecute his client in 1998 due to insufficient evidence.

Finally, he mimicked the Michael Jackson defense, the "I only shared a bed with boys" defense that got Jackson acquitted of child sex abuse charges in 2005. Amendola claimed Sandusky grew up in a generation where it was ok to shower with others, setting up his claims that Sandusky may have showered with these kids, horsed around with them, but stopped short of committing the crimes the accusers allege.

Yet, opening arguments are only a small fraction of what's needed to build the case and convince the jury of Sandusky's guilt or innocence. Like I said before the trial started, this case comes down to the first witness to testify. Choosing a strong first accuser to take the stand is critical to the prosecution's case because they must hook the jury with that first testimony. If jurors believe the first accuser, they are much more likely to believe the others. Yet, if they aren't convinced by the first accuser and have doubt in their minds already, even a strong testimony down the line won't be as effective. Luckily for the prosecution, Victim 4 turned out to be the ideal first witness in this tragic case.

Victim 4's graphic testimony left nothing to the imagination, as he told jurors how Sandusky performed oral sex on him 40 times and used intimidation, bribes and threats to ensure the abuse continued for several years. As Victim 4 told stories of being forced to shower together, having his shoulders pushed down in the shower to perform oral sex, being touched on the thigh in car rides, and being abused in hotels and on Penn State's campus, it would be difficult for jurors not to feel sympathy for him.

More importantly, he was able to effectively explain why he took so long to come forward, and he stood up well on cross-examination as Amendola insinuated he came forward due to financial motivations. Victim 4 told jurors he didn't say anything about the abuse to his mother or grandmother at the time because he liked the attention Sandusky gave him, and liked having a father figure. He said Sandusky would tell him that he could one day join the Penn State football team, though he weighed just 90 pounds at the time. He testified that Sandusky also lavished him with gifts including golf clubs, drum sets and snowboards and even let him wear the famed jersey of Penn State player LaVar Arrington.

Just as the prosecution had earlier stated the victims did not come forward sooner due to fear, shame and humiliation, Victim 4 explained those exact feelings. He said he was teased and called Sandusky's "butt buddy." He said Sandusky once threatened to send him home when he resisted Sandusky's advances in the hotel bathroom at a bowl game, claiming Sandusky told him, "You don't want to go home, do you?" He said he was scared and denied what happened and did not step forward until he realized Sandusky had done this to other children, saying, "I feel responsible for what happened to other victims."

Yet, even if some jurors didn't believe Victim 4's stories, or his explanations as to why he took so long to come forward, it's hard to ignore the numerous love letters Sandusky penned to him, and that's why Victim 4 is key to Sandusky's conviction. The bulk of this case is a he-said, she-said with no physical evidence. It's Sandusky's word versus these young men. Yet, the letters Sandusky wrote to Victim 4 are just the physical evidence that some jurors may be looking for to find him guilty. In one letter, Sandusky wrote, "I know that I have made my share of mistakes." Mistakes? That sounds a lot like admitting guilt for something to me.

In another letter, titled "The BJ Story," Sandusky wrote about a man named "Jer" riding in a car together with a young man, who "didn't want those rides to end" with his young friend. After Victim 4 told the court about oral sex and inappropriate touching during car rides, what else could the jury assume that letter was about? The defense may call expert psychologists to explain the letters as consistent with someone who suffers from Histrionic Personality Disorder, which leads people to act in an emotional and dramatic way to draw attention to themselves. However, in my mind, those letters cannot be explained as anything other than evidence of sexual abuse and they'll end up being the nail in the coffin leading to his conviction.

 

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12:47 AM on 06/20/2012
How sad that every would be journalist writing on child abuse must make a reference to Michael Jackson. The least you can do is RESEARCH! Please don't use tabloid junk as your source of information. That was not Mr. Jackson's defense...it was the lack of credibility of those who made the false allegations. It was a unanimous decision, not guilty on all 14 counts! The DA had an old vendetta, and the family that made the allegations had a similar claim against JC Penny and were awarded a settlement. Guess they were looking for another cash cow. Again, Mari...do your homework and stop with ridiculous comments that show your lack of knowledge!
03:39 PM on 06/18/2012
For the truth about Martin Bashir's Living With Michael Jackson "documentary," and how he edited out the truth. Simply go to YouTube and type in Living With Michael Jackson Take Two. It is in several parts but is quite the eye opener! That's if you really want to know the truth.

http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=living+with+michael+jackson+take+two&oq=living+with+michael+jackson+take+t&aq=0&aqi=g4&aql=&gs_l=youtube.1.0.0l4.6658.18953.0.21149.47.29.3.15.15.4.191.3158.12j17.29.0...0.0.ZLiqNBMthH4
03:35 PM on 06/18/2012
Geesh! My fourth grade students can write a better article. Ms. Fagel merely gives us a play by play of the Sandusky Trial, which we could all learn from better sources. Then, she tries to spice things up by throwing in Michael Jackson's name. She quotes a Martin Bashir documentary for goodness sakes! What a joke and how lazy! Ms. Fagel claims to be the "Legal Lady" but doesn't do any actual court research. Maybe she could watch the 2nd documentary that came out after Bashir's farce. "Living With Michael Jackson: The Footage You Weren't Meant To See" (otherwise known as Take Two) hosted by Maury Povich. This movie shows clearly how Bashir edited his "crockumentary." It was Bashir that asked Gavin Arvizo to hold Michael Jackson's hand. When Mr. Jackson stated that he had no problem sharing his bed, Bashir edited the rest of his answer. Jackson also said that he was raised so when company comes over, you give up your bed to the guests. He said he slept on the floor and gave up his bed to kids who were visiting. His room was 2 stories high, filled with parents and staff going in and out. Even Bashir came out after Jackson's death and admitted there was no criminal acts taking place. Read the court transcripts. You should know how to do that since you say you are the "legal lady." Where did you get your law degree, outer Mongolia?
10:29 AM on 06/18/2012
Absolutely NO comparison. Sandusky is guilty, Michael Jackson was innocent - if you had done any research at all you would have known it was extortion and extortion alone by the Arvizo's after Mr Jackson opened his home to them. How pathetic is this world and the alleged journalists, when even in death Mr Jackson is slandered and used to garner attention to unresearched articles. Why is the Huff Post even allowing this trash to be printed under their name?
11:28 PM on 06/17/2012
"The Michael Jackson defense?" Sorry but that's just way off base. There is no similarity whatsoever between these two cases. Contrary to the distorted news reports you've heard, THERE WAS NOT A SINGLE CHILD WHO COULD MAKE A CREDIBLE STATEMENT AGAINST JACKSON. Go back and read the 2005 court transcripts for yourself because the trial was NOT TELEVISED and NOT REPORTED ACCURATELY. In that case, there was one child who testified he had been tickled while fully clothed (seriously?) and one accuser who was caught in lie after lie. This child was caught lying in a fraudulent suit against JC Penney's as well. That's it, 2 children for the prosecution, neither of whom had any credible evidence, despite law enforcement overkill. The only other children testifying were for the defense and they were appalled by the prosecutor's suggestion that there was anything improper going on. But what (like everyone asks) about the big settlement in '93? Don't you know where there's smoke there's fire? That child refused to testify in court, got legally emancipated from his parents, and his friends were willing to say that the reason he never spoke to the parents again was because of the lies they made him tell about Jackson. The mother confirmed she had not seen or spoken to her son in more than a decade. Michael Jackson is dead. Stop with the false allegations. I wish this kind of slander could be prosecuted.
10:31 PM on 06/17/2012
Don't ever compare Jerry Sandusky with Michael Jackson. Michael Jackson was acquitted because the victim was clearly a liar and the family was out to exploit Mr. Jackson. This is pretty obvious from the testimony. There shouldn't have even been a trial had there not been a vindictive DA named Tom Sneddon who even tried to fabricate evidence during that trial. I'm endlessly astonished how someone could write an article with a comment about another case, and they are not even educated on that case!
09:59 PM on 06/17/2012
Mary, Mary, Mary...for pete's sake, and to obtain some actual credibility...start RESEARCHING your articles before hitting the publish button! Michael Jackson was proven innocent because he WAS innocent. The accusers were outed as liars and extortionists. There was never any statement made in any courtroom like the one you made up (supposedly from the 2005 trial) where Mr. Jackson was acquitted. There was no evidence against him at all. In Sandusky's case, there are letters from him to #4, THAT is evidence. It doesn't matter if it is a celebrity or joe-blow, in the future please ATTEMPT to use correct information in your articles. When in doubt, leave it out. You don't gain points by just randomly inserting information for sensationalism or Google hit points--because when people read the article, they see you for what you are--a poor quality reporter that does no research. Huff Post seems to be scraping the barrel for reporters or at least letting them run rampant in order to get people to visit their site. In doing so they are rapidly losing credibility with stories like this one.
09:15 PM on 06/17/2012
I think it's time to stop comparing every individual on trial for the alleged molestation or mistreatment of children to Michael Jackson. Michael was the victim of two extortion attempts--one of which resulted in the affore mentioned trial. Michael was found not guilty of all 14 counts. Michael was found not guilty because all the evidence against him was bogus. Michael was found not guilty because he didn't do anything to anyone, and had expert lawyers who were able to help prove his innocence, and see through the lies of the witnesses for the prosecution. Comparing his trial to the Sandusky trial is like comparing apples to oranges. Time to let Michael rest in peace. Enough is Enough.
03:11 PM on 06/17/2012
Using MJ name to seek fame? 'cause what you just wrote doesn't make any sense...
Mr.Jackson was acquitted because there was no substantiated evidence against him. The entire case was a sham. He was extorted and last but not least He was innocent. The witnesses against him were among the worst I have ever seen in a court. They were just lying and there's evidence that they were lying. They all were proven lying by Mr.Mesereau!
03:11 PM on 06/17/2012
I see you have again dropped the name Michael Jackson into your article - even though the two cases are totally dissimilar. When will you wake up and understand that Jackson was a victim of an outrageous extortion attempt by a family who took advantage of his compassion for a sick child and his celebrity status. As far as Sandusky is concerned, we are faced with a case of alleged persistent abuse of numerous victims over a long period of time, with credible witnesses and testimony - the exact antithesis to Jackson's trial.

Please read the transcripts and you will understand why you have no grounds for comparison.
www.thesmokinggun.com/documents/crime/inside-michael-jackson-grand-jury
03:10 PM on 06/17/2012
You just can’t stop altering the truth about Michael Jackson and slandering his name can you? Well that makes you a very sick person and I will pray for you. You know darn well there is not one shred of evidence Michael ever hurt a child in any way yet you take pleasure in defamation of a man who devoted his life to helping others. SAD!
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03:02 PM on 06/17/2012
Mari Fagel wrote: Finally, he mimicked the Michael Jackson defense, the "I only shared a bed with boys" defense that got Jackson acquitted of child sex abuse charges in 2005.

Obviously, Ms. Fagel knows NOTHING about the Michael Jackson trial. As one of the defense witnesses said, "Michael isn't very good at explaining himself. What he should have said was, 'I GAVE UP my bed to children'--as in when guests come over, you give up your bed and you sleep on the floor--because that's exactly what happened." This testimony is in the court transcripts, as well as the witness saying this in subsequent interviews that are available all over YouTube.

Please, Ms. Fagel, become informed before you use inapt comparisons to try to prove your point about a completely different case.
05:12 PM on 06/17/2012
Not to mention, NO such testimony was ever given in court, since Michael Jackson didn't even take the stand. The statement that Ms. Fagel is quoting came from out of the Martin Bashir doc. At no point was this ever stated by Jackson in court, so the idea that this statement got him acquitted is not only false, but so inaccurate as to be downright laughable.
05:20 PM on 06/17/2012
You may not be aware that "writers" and "journalists" are not above invoking the name of Michael Jackson--not because they actually believe there is a valid comparison there--but because they know that simply invoking it draws eyeballs to their scribbles and spoutings. Ratings first, you know... He is that fascinating to people, still.

And yet you are absolutely right that Ms. Fagel is either willfully ignorant about the evidence presented in the Jackson case, or lazy, or malicious. None of which of course are good qualities for one purporting to report/analyze news, OR simply be a decent person.
02:57 PM on 06/17/2012
"Finally, he mimicked the Michael Jackson defense, the "I only shared a bed with boys" defense that got Jackson acquitted of child sex abuse charges in 2005."

Had the author of this piece bothered to do any research such as reading the trial transcripts, the writer would know that this had nothing to do with the defense's strategy. The DA's strategy was to put 5 individuals on the stand that had never accused Jackson of any impropriety to get them to testify otherwise. Those young men declined to go along with the DA's schemes telling a far different story.

The DA's strategy was to fabricate fingerprint evidence and change the date of the alleged "crime" as the first date coincided when Jackson was out of the country. A grifter mother with a transparent history of pursuing celebrities for money tried to get her son to claim that something improper took place. After a decade of wasting taxpayer dollars in the pursuit of Jackson, DA Tom Sneddon was unable to prove his case and the jury did not find the child's testimony credible as clearly stated in the verdict documents.

Mr. Mesereau was successful because his client was innocent. The public does not know this because the press was not interested in reporting the truth about Jackson. The current trial is nothing like 2005 trial but this reporter is too lazy to do her homework. Anyone with a keyboard can learn the truth. Stop using Jackson!
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02:05 PM on 06/17/2012
Mr. Mesereau was successful because his client was innocent. Every witness was discredited, one by one, except we never heard about it because the press was too interested in promoting sensationalism and ridiculing the defendant. There was no 'tactic' utilized; the 2005 trial has nothing to do with the current one...if anything, what we are witnessing and hearing highlights the vast difference between the two. Multiple accusors, witnesses to alleged abuse, years long behavior on the part of Sandusky vs. one kid with a mentally ill parent who attempted extortion of other celebrities, wrongfully accused Pennys of abuse, and a timeline that makes no reasonable sense.
Perhaps the author should read the transcripts of the earlier trial before making comparisons that are simply wrong.
01:57 PM on 06/17/2012
""~he mimicked the Michael Jackson defense, the "I only shared a bed with boys" defense that got Jackson acquitted of child sex abuse charges in 2005 ~""

WRONG - Jackson was acquitted because their was no evidence and the testimony of the ONE boy was proven to be full of holes. Please desist from mentioning Michael Jackson in our summaries of the Sandusky trial - there was not nor will there ever be any similarity between the two cases and you are being particularly ignorant in suggesting there might be. Do your job properly or not at all!