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Marian Wright Edelman

Marian Wright Edelman

Posted: August 16, 2010 11:09 AM

In late July, both President Obama and Secretary of Education Arne Duncan spoke to the National Urban League's Centennial Conference about what the President called "an issue that I believe will largely determine not only African American success, but the success of our nation in the 21st century -- and that is whether we are offering our children the very best education possible." Right now, of course, the answer is no, so President Obama and Secretary Duncan were there to speak about the Administration's plans for education reform.

American education, which used to be the envy of the world, is in dire straits. The U.S. ranks 21st among 25 developed countries on overall educational achievement for 15-year-olds. Many public school students are struggling; minority children and poor children are struggling most. Too often they fall behind in school and drop out, increasing their risk of entering the cradle to prison pipeline. Staying in school and receiving a quality education are the best deterrents to juvenile delinquency and the surest route towards responsible, productive adulthood. But 46 percent of Black high school students, 39 percent of Hispanic, and 11 percent of White students attend the 2,000 "dropout factories" across our country, where less than 60 percent of the freshman class will graduate in four years with a regular diploma. The U.S. spends almost three times as much per prisoner as per public school pupil every year. When it comes to preparing our children to compete and succeed in a rapidly globalizing world, we are falling behind.

As President Obama said, "I know some argue that as we emerge from a recession, my administration should focus solely on economic issues...But education is an economic issue -- if not 'the' economic issue of our time. It's an economic issue when the unemployment rate for folks who've never gone to college is almost double what it is for those who have gone to college. It's an economic issue when eight in 10 new jobs will require workforce training or a higher education by the end of this decade. It's an economic issue when countries that out-educate us today are going to out-compete us tomorrow."

President Obama continued, "Now, for years, we've recognized that education is a prerequisite for prosperity. And yet, we've tolerated a status quo where America lags behind other nations. Just last week, we learned that in a single generation, America went from number one to 12th in college completion rates for young adults. [We] used to be number one, now we're number 12. At the same time, our 8th graders trail about eight [to] 10 other nations in science and math. Meanwhile, when it comes to black students, African American students trail not only almost every other developed nation abroad, but they badly trail their white classmates here at home -- an achievement gap that is widening the income gap between black and white, between rich and poor. We've talked about it, we know about it, but we haven't done enough about it. And this status quo is morally inexcusable, it is economically indefensible, and all of us are going to have to roll up our sleeves to change it."

Secretary Duncan explained that the Department of Education is creating an Equity and Excellence Commission to address the critical problem of fiscal inequities in K-12 schools and how these inequities lead to the achievement gap. He also made similar observations about the need to change the current status quo as he spoke about the reform measures the Administration is putting into place as part of the Race to the Top initiative. He correctly argues that they are bold and ambitious, as they need to be: "Our children are at risk. Their future--and ours--is at risk. We must prepare them to compete in a global economy, and that requires all of us to move outside of our comfort zones. We have to challenge the status quo, because the status quo in public education is not nearly good enough--not with a quarter of all students and, almost half, 50% of African American and Latino young men and women dropping out of high school. How many good jobs are out there today for high school dropouts? What chance do they have to build positive futures? Our nation's young people deserve dramatically better than we are giving them today--they deserve a real chance in life. This issue is even bigger than education--it is an issue of social justice and economic security. We have a moral obligation to change these outcomes and it won't happen unless we start doing things differently. Not just talking about it, but actually doing it."

The President and Secretary are absolutely right on that the current state of American education is "morally inexcusable" and "economically indefensible"--and that the time is now for our nation to stop talking about doing things differently, and actually do it. Millions of child lives are at stake. It's time for every parent, educator, community and political leader to put children first.

 

Follow Marian Wright Edelman on Twitter: www.twitter.com/ChildDefender

 
 
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02:41 PM on 08/17/2010
You can't educate kids when feminism puts the power in the hands of children and removes the authority from adults. This is what happens whenever you put stupid women in charge of anything. http://manhood101.com
08:40 AM on 08/17/2010
The primary cause of our educational demise is the moral breakdown of the family. Educators are expected to make up for what should be happening in the home and they simply cannot do it.

Clay Boggess
http://www.BigEventFundraising.com
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lrobb
Gold Standard = four paws and a tail
07:10 AM on 08/17/2010
What is to prevent federal and state governments from enacting a simple piece of legislation--one sentence--which says "No student shall graduate or otherwise leave school until they are fully prepared for work in a job which will support them throughout their life."

If our students are uneducated it is only because every parent has a completely different notion of what "education" is depending on their own offspring, and those without children--which are a rapidly increasing number--just don't care. Government has not listened to parents for the last generation and we are now seeing the results. As long as education in the US is top-down and run by an elite group of either left or right leaning idealogues we will continue to see a slide.

I could care less whether a student believes the world is 5,000 years old because their religion says so as long as they don't wind up in jail or on welfare. Just give the parents the ability to send their child to whatever school they like, public or private, provided it meets the criteria of the above proposed legislation.
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mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
02:18 PM on 08/17/2010
Everyone that graduates is prepared to work as a bag boy, hotel maid or migrant farm worker. They don't want those jobs.

There are plenty of high school graduates that can do more. But there aren't enough jobs to go around.

So they put themselves into debt to qualify for better jobs, of which there are fewer still.

Until there are jobs for everyone at every skill level, not only is having an advanced degree a waste of time and money, eventually so will a high school diploma.

An 8th grade education gives you enough reading, writing and math skills to be successful at a trade. And high school does not teach trades. So if you drop out and apprentice to a plumber or electrician, by the time your friends graduate, you've got a license and a job and are making way more than they are.
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05:32 PM on 08/16/2010
Of course, no one could disagree with what Dr. Edelman is saying here, because we ALL believe we are putting children first, and that doing so is the morally right thing to do, even, as the President is saying, the economically right thing. However, the fight about school reform goes on and on because what the President is following is not a course of real reform but a further capitulation to an agenda that is, indeed, led by those who believe numbers and the bottom line have something to do with educating kids. Wrong.

Putting more credence into high-stakes testing INSTEAD of helping to lift an unconscionable and corruptible bureaucracy off the backs of teachers, parents, and schools is NOT the way to reform. It is only another piecemeal fast-fix that is now throwing money at education "carpetbaggers" and even more lawyers and venture capitalists who want us to believe that they know more than people who have devoted their lives to kids and schools. Does the system have to change? YES! Look here for some ideas that can really "put children first": www.ChangeTheSchools.ning.com . Join us in building a new vision, because THIS change needs to come up from the grassroots; politicians and business interests are NOT the people looking out for our kids . . . . Patricia Kokinos, www.ChangeTheSchools.com
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cjaco
10:31 AM on 08/17/2010
Faved and fanned with a hearty thank you for your voice of well-articulated reason.
01:13 PM on 08/17/2010
Thank you for the link and for supporting REAL change in schools.
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TFT
It's the poverty, stupid.
03:30 PM on 08/16/2010
"Congress must pursue a deliberative inquiry (through the usual devices of hearings, reports, and public debate) into the meaning of national citizenship and its educational prerequisites, and it must take steps reasonably calculated to ameliorate conditions that deny children adequate opportunity to achieve those prerequisites."

http://www.yalelawjournal.org/the-yale-law-journal/content-pages/education,-equality,-and-national-citizenship/

This means that legislators need to deal with poverty.
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cjaco
01:45 PM on 08/16/2010
As Obama and Duncan are piggy-backing on Bush's policies, and making them worse by exasperating the use of tests and vilifying teachers in the process, the only ones that advocate for the status quo are the politicians and their mouthpieces. What is morally inexcusable is placing the sole burden of achievement on the shoulders of teachers based on one flawed test. What is morally inexcusable is the defunding of education and the push to privatize and resegregate, which is the ultimate result of these so called reforms.
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cjaco
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mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
02:20 PM on 08/17/2010
Arne Duncan sees nothing wrong with the yellow journalism of the L.A. times vilifying teachers publicly.

That is the primary reason no education reform by the Obama administration will succeed.

I for one will not buy in to any program or idea that Arne Duncan supports or advocates. He is dead to me.