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Mark Cassello

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Occupy Chicago Regroups After Recent Success

Posted: 10/13/11 04:53 PM ET

Take Back Chicago's Columbus Day march sent thousands of protesters pouring down Michigan Avenue in solidarity with the Occupy Chicago movement. This high profile action drew an enormous police presence, snarled rush-hour traffic, and attracted national media attention. This additional attention is placing pressure on Occupy Chicago to clarify its mission and to better articulate its ethos.

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However, members of Occupy Chicago are acutely aware of how reductive and fickle the 24-hour news cycle can be. They know that it is impossible to create a soundbite to properly express the grievances of a diverse, leaderless coalition that allows for fatiguing -- almost endless -- debate of even the most trivial issues. At the same time, they acknowledge the importance of developing a coherent and sustainable identity, but they want to do so at their own pace.

At the Tuesday, October 11, 2011 General Assembly (the daily meeting of Occupy Chicago movement), a stalwart crowd gathered at Congress Plaza to communicate announcements, accomplishments, aims, and approaches.

Crisp autumn leaves fell onto the participants at the plaza and reminded those in attendance that Chicago's unseasonably warm fall is about to end. This fact is not lost on the Occupy Chicago participants who have spent their days and nights on the public sidewalks near the Chicago Board of Trade. They realize the need for a long-term plan.

The Occupy Chicago encampment sits precariously at the intersection of Jackson and LaSalle. Unlike the privately owned Zuccotti Park in New York that offers a feeling of quasi-permanence to the Occupy Wall Street encampment, Occupy Chicago looks and feels impermanent. Their encampment is almost completely mobile, and despite excellent coordination with the Chicago Police Department, they understand that a single phone call can sweep them from the streets instantly. Meanwhile, bankers and brokers mockingly blog that these "hippies" and "hipsters" will vanish with the first snow.

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If the impending winter does not disband the movement, Occupy Chicago risks unraveling because of its own success. The recent surge in its ranks brings increasing diversity regarding the group's goals and tactics. But as the group begins to define its positions and strategies more starkly, some will almost certainly become disaffected or marginalized as factions and a prevailing ideology emerge.

Currently, some voices in the group embrace a doggedly anti-capitalist ideology that may alienate those who acknowledge the legitimate role that corporations can and do play in American life. While few (if any) in the movement sympathize with the wealthiest Americans or deify the wealthy as "job creators," most do not demand the dismantling of capitalism. In fact, the majority of the participants in the recent marches have simply asked that corporations behave morally by demonstrating care for their workers and for their constituent communities.

Another minority of voices lobby for an increase in acts of non-violent civil disobedience that lead to arrests, and perhaps unfortunately, violent confrontations with police. Arrests and violence will unify and embolden a small percentage of the coalition, but arrests and violence will also cause many who formerly supported the movement to stay home.

Others ask members to consider "dropping out" within society to create a viable alternative to the capitalist system. They propose the creation of self-sustaining communes fed by urban agriculture and committed to the support of their immediate milieu. Others oppose this by passionately arguing that individuals cannot change a system if they are not part of it.

For now, the occupy movement remains multivocal, and the previous opinions represent only a glimpse of the growing cacophony of voices at Chicago's General Assembly. In spite of this, the possibility remains that the movement could eventually be coopted for the benefit of some particular group or person. To date, the Democratic Party's support has been tepid at best, but as the 2012 election season approaches, politicians of either party could appeal to the movement for support. Even the warmly welcomed support of organizatons such as Jesse Jackson's Operation PUSH and the Service Workers International Union (SEIU) -- both of which have infused much needed publicity and clout -- could subsume the voice of the Occupy Chicago movement.

What the days and weeks ahead hold for the Occupy Chicago movement are unclear. Based upon an unratified draft of the group's preamble and their emphasis on staging "teach-ins," not much. Their preamble's emphasis on "recognition of mass injustice" evokes a feeling of solidarity, but "recognition" will not put the foreclosed back in their homes. The upcoming teach-ins are necessary for some, but the underserved communities of Chicago do not need a lesson on the downfalls of capitalism from the University of Chicago to know that they have been victimized by the rages of globalization.

For now, sadly, Occupy Chicago feels more like a half-rate consciousness-raising organization than a social movement. Like Hamlet, who spends his days gathering evidence for a crime everyone can see was clearly committed by his uncle, Occupy Chicago expends too much time and effort articulating the glaringly obvious inequity of America's economic system.

The people of Chicago and the world are poised to act. The Occupy Movement needs a single, clear, actionable demand to rally behind.

 

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09:08 PM on 10/23/2011
Interesting, insightful article. Saying the same things lots have said... focus... focus your "demands", or it won't last. And, if they don't come up with something new soon, their 15 minutes of fame will peter out. Screaming "we want everything changed " isn't gonna do it. The news that 150 got arrested in Grant Park will not help the cause in any way. The people that matter don't really care about that. Those in OWS who now scream about "their constituional rights" being violated are wasting their breath. No one said they couldn't assemble, or speak, but it has to be within established, lawful, reasonable bounds. You can't say what you want to say between 8 AM and midnight? It has to be at 3 AM? Come on, you aren't going to get much sympathy.
Like it or not, this author has some good points, that the OWS people should heed, before time and interest passes them by.
07:45 AM on 10/17/2011
The Roof!
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chrispychilla28
12:38 PM on 10/16/2011
Nothing on Huffpo about the 200+ arrested last night in grant park!?! What a joke. Can weget some REAL news once in a while? Is that too much to ask?
06:08 AM on 10/15/2011
How can you read the Declaration of the Occupation and think that the Occupy movement can be whittled down to a soundbyte? (BTW: Chicago is in the process of adopting that, with a few tweaks). I think the point of all this is to bring attention to the fact that we've let the reigns of democracy slip out of our hands--and now we're left holding a sh*tpile.

You can't begin to fix all of that without first rallying the troops--not to a soundbyte--but to the recognition that we've been negligent in our stewardship of this country. And now wealth is so heavily entangled with political power that a solution can no longer percolate up from the people through our system of government.

We can no longer trust our politicians. They are not working for us. They have no incentive to do so; we don't pay for their campaigns. I have too much self-respect than to ask them to throw us a bone (like Glass-Steagall) from a broken system.

If we ask for anything, it should be campaign finance reform (why do they get to keep the money they don't spend??), stricter lobbying regulations, cutting and capping congressional salaries (they don't earn $174,000/yr), and adjusting Citizens United. Once we get money out of politics and a new batch of politicians....THEN we can start making headway with some new economic and domestic policy. You can't put a bandaid on a broken leg.
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Christine Brandel
04:38 PM on 10/14/2011
NPR published an interesting piece about "stage 2" of the movement, which looks at protests in the past. I think it's worth asking "What constitutes success?"--is it that issues have been raised, that voices are being heard, is it changes in laws and policies? Can we unite on some, if not all, goals? I think this is a crucial time: the world is paying attention. But the world has a short attention span and I'd hate to see this dwindle out once the weather gets bad and it's harder for people to occupy.
http://www.npr.org/2011/10/14/141347126/for-wall-street-protests-what-constitutes-success
06:06 PM on 10/15/2011
I totally agree!!!!! You can't waste time because there will be a natural disaster and they'll be back page :0)
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All Heart
12:37 PM on 10/14/2011
With so many things wrong in this country right now, how can you demand a single message? Allow the grievances to be as broad as needed, they all have validity, even if some things are a bit 'far out' there. Not everything will be doable, but some major points will be picked up by default. Let's see which politician aligns himself with which demands, then we'll see how this will turn out. We may have to wait until the elections, but hopefully we can make some changes and some people think before then.
10:11 AM on 10/14/2011
If I am not mistaken didn't Occupy Chicago present a list of demands last week?

http://occupychi.org/2011/10/07/our-proposed-demands/
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Mark Cassello
Assistant Professor of English at Calumet College
11:49 AM on 10/14/2011
Yes, you are absolutely right: they did, and I am aware of this. However, this article simply recounts recurring themes at the GA which seem, in some cases to be diametrically opposed to the grievances, and in others, to be straying into ineffectual musings.

The list of grievances is an excellent starting point, but perhaps Occupy Chicago and the Occupy Movement as a whole should begin choosing their battles. For instance, if the entire movement rallied around a specific policy prescription (the reinstitution of Glass-Steagall protections, perhaps), this goal be achieved relatively quickly. From there, they could proceed to other relevant issues affecting the 99 percent.

This is precisely what occurred in Chicago in the wake of the Haymarket Riots. A variety of forces--anarchists, labor leaders, reformers--rallied together in support of the eight-hour workday which some Americans still enjoy.

Thanks for your feedback.
06:44 PM on 10/14/2011
You make a good point since it would help them get organized so as to get at least one of their objectives accomplished.

Yet it seems that from my perspective that by focusing down to just one demand it might reduce the importance of many of the movements other key grievances.

Thanks for the reply
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chrispychilla28
12:41 PM on 10/16/2011
Personally, I think breaking the bond between the corporations and our politicians is key. It's that bond that keep the general public from having a say in legislation, and it is that broken legislation that has created almost ALL of the problems that the occupiers are focusing on.
03:34 AM on 10/14/2011
We do have a voice, and I will hopefully be presenting this to the Chicago General Assembly tomorrow:
Constitutional Amendment proposal-
Corporations and other institutions chartered under the laws of any state, domestic or foreign, are not granted any rights, exemptions, or entitlements beyond those exercised by their members in their individual capacities; and shall be subordinate to all laws of the applicable governing bodies.
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JDShipley
I drink coffee, therefore I am.
10:48 PM on 10/13/2011
Until the folks in the executive suites whose decisions created the mortgage meltdown, banking crisis and recession are put in jail for their frauds, their life of crime will go on as it always has.
03:39 AM on 10/14/2011
Corporations and other institutions chartered under the laws of any state, domestic or foreign, are not granted any rights, exemptions, or entitlements beyond those exercised by their members in their individual capacities; and shall be subordinate to all laws of the applicable governing bodies.
07:15 PM on 10/13/2011
Fix Real Estate. Force lenders to lower interest rates for those who are current on their mortgages. This will put more money in peoples pockets and thus into the economy. Acknowlegde that the tax payers bailed the banks out when they needed it and put reforms in place to creat jobs for those same tax payers.
09:21 PM on 10/23/2011
That is ridiculous. That is like saying force an owner/seller to sell their home cheaper, it will put money in people pockets, or, force the grocery store to sell groceries cheaper. This is America, you don't FORCE anyone to do anything like that. If you worked in a flower shop, you want the goverment to force you to sell your pansies cheaper, so it puts money in SOMEONE ELSES pocket, not yours? Bet you'd love that idea.
Those homeowners borrowed that money at an agreed rate, why should they not ay it back as they promised they would? Are you saying contracts are invalid?
Is there anyone who does not acknowledge that tax payers bailed the banks out when they needed it? Of course we did. What is your point there?
And what reforms would you put in place to create jobs for "those same taxpayers" (all tax payers, rich or poor) ? If only it was that easy...