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Mark Gongloff

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ECB Responds To Europan Recession, Debt Crisis By... Doing Nothing

Posted: 08/02/2012 10:34 am

Another day, another central bank failure.

The European Central Bank on Thursday stared a recession and financial crisis in the face and decided to do absolutely nothing about it. It was a page right out of the Federal Reserve's playbook, which on Wednesday stared a slowing economy and high unemployment in the face and decided to do absolutely nothing about it.

Both banks hinted strongly at some sort of action coming after August, when Europeans come back from vacation. But then they have been hinting at action for months now, without taking any, so you can excuse financial markets for being a little disappointed.

"The lack of action from either the Fed or the ECB this week stands in stark contrast with their dour economic assessments," Marc Chandler, global head of currency strategy at Brown Brothers Harriman, wrote in a note. "The assessment and action will be brought into line, but not as soon as investors want."

Just last week, for example, ECB chief Mario Draghi said his central bank would do whatever it took to save the euro. Apparently he just didn't mean they'd do it in a hurry or anything.

The ECB kept its target interest rate on hold at 0.75 percent, or about half a percentage point higher than the Federal Reserve's own target rate. At a press conference, Draghi said the bank was preparing a plan to buy more European sovereign bonds to help ease funding pressures on Spain and Italy. But it also said those governments would have to ask for it first, preferably saying pretty please, with sugar on top.

Spain and Italy could use the help sooner rather than later. At last check, Spanish 10-year bond yields had jumped back above 7 percent, a sort of Death Zone for government borrowing costs. You can't stay above that level for very long without needing a bailout. Italy's 10-year bond yield jumped above 6 percent, uncomfortably high.

Investors fear the enormous economies of Spain and Italy will soon need bailouts, which could put a strain on all of Europe's finances. Such worries have brought manufacturing around the world, including in the U.S., to nearly a screeching halt.

The response by policy makers has been noticeably lacking, marked by "Coordinated inaction by the world's leading central banks: The Fed, the ECB, the Bank of England, [Peoples Bank of China]," Wharton economics professor Justin Wolfers tweeted.

In the Fed's possible defense, it has already slashed interest rates to nearly zero and launched multiple rounds of bond-buying. Some on the Fed worry the risks of further action outweigh the benefits.

The ECB, meanwhile, is handcuffed by a single mandate, to worry endlessly about inflation, even when said inflation is non-existent. And the ECB has Germany, the continent's paymaster, looking over its shoulder and constantly pushing back against aggressive action.

Draghi tried to put the ball back in the courts of the European politicians, all of whom are currently on vacation. Maybe while they're on the beach they're thinking hard about a dramatic fix to their problems, but history offers little reason to hope.

Similarly, the U.S. Congress could take steps right now to help the U.S. economy, but again, history offers little hope.

The only policy makers with free rein to do anything right now are the central banks, and they have taken the rest of the summer off.

 
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Another day, another central bank failure. The European Central Bank on Thursday stared a recession and financial crisis in the face and decided to do absolutely nothing about it. It was a page right...
Another day, another central bank failure. The European Central Bank on Thursday stared a recession and financial crisis in the face and decided to do absolutely nothing about it. It was a page right...
 
 
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01:11 AM on 08/03/2012
Only last week Draghi said that the ECB will do "whatever it takes" to preserve the euro currency. Draghi the added, "Believe me, it will be enough."

Gee!, for some reason I don't believe him anymore. Nor do I believe any bankers (aka, corrupt crooks) anymore.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DeceptionIsReality
Ignorance is bliss, go back to sleep
12:00 AM on 08/03/2012
My fellow Americans living in ignorant bliss. The events covered in this story will actual have an impact on your life 51 comments Chic-Fil-a story 32k comments. We can see what is important to the American people and it ain't this.
10:36 PM on 08/02/2012
"Similarly, the U.S. Congress could take steps right now to help the U.S. economy, but again, history offers little hope." Let me make this crystal clear to all the short-sided Keynesian/Marxist idiots of the world... the government cannot "help" the U.S. economy or any other economy unless it willingly shrinks in size and reduces/eliminates it's propensity to interfere in the markets.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ta8ersalid
The End of the GOP Starts in Nov. 2012
07:42 PM on 08/02/2012
They plan to crash the economy before Nov, therefore, expect nothing.
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abetterpilot
Wanter of Things
02:34 PM on 08/02/2012
Funny how they ran out of ideas after making sure the banks recouped the money they lost.
For the rest of us?
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p mersault
02:28 PM on 08/02/2012
They are out of workable options. There are just no good solutions.
02:27 PM on 08/02/2012
The world is drenched in debt and the entire financial system is led by the most corrupt and greedy people on the planet.

The next global financial collapse is right around the corner. And there's nothing anyone can do about it.
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02:27 PM on 08/02/2012
If you can't see that with the bailouts, then the austerity and now with the "Do Nothing" as Rome burns, that they are not done by a long shot cleaning house... Meaning... they have not taken enough from the average person to satisfy the greed... Hold on to your hats folks, it's going to be a bumpy ride.
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Parade Keegan
I Can Hear You
02:19 PM on 08/02/2012
"Do nothing"? Was it in French? Must have been.
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Joe Goforth
contempt for the status quo
02:04 PM on 08/02/2012
Still waiting for the central banks to fix 20 years of lies and debt? Let them eat fiat currency!
02:02 PM on 08/02/2012
All the "hairy chested free market people" should be thrilled. Let's see them work their magic with out free money from the governments, like they expect the little people to do.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
rascalcat
Lover of liberal women and cheap wine.Or was it...
01:41 PM on 08/02/2012
It's unanimous then.  The ECB, the Fed, and the GOP do nothing House will do nothing to fix this lousy economy.
02:32 PM on 08/02/2012
got the first two right ....the last one is actully the senate and the 4 years of budgets sitting on Harry rieds desk along with funding and jobs bills put there by the house. Harry is afraid the GOP ideas might work so he wont bring them to the floor for debate or votes......2 out of three aint bad....
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
rascalcat
Lover of liberal women and cheap wine.Or was it...
03:57 PM on 08/02/2012
Calling de-regulation bills jobs bills doesn't make them jobs bills. Never been proven to create a single job. Someone with common sense should know that.
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palisades02
Keep Calm and carry on
04:04 PM on 08/02/2012
Ah yes becasue those brilliant GOP ideas have worked so well in the past. yes?
bgbytoys
staring down the corrrect end of a 45 barrel
03:09 PM on 08/02/2012
should we launch a fleet of helicopters and just drop money from the sky? it could work.
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outasite
ipsa scientia potestas est
01:39 PM on 08/02/2012
And the free market returns the kick, the world is batting it around, not making any progressive movement, and here we go, will Helicopter Ben hit the switch? he's pondering, he's posturing, he's losing weight, he's losing sleep, people are hungry, the world economy has the can, do we kick? it looks like, it looks like.......we will wait till September
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Snake1994
Snakebite!
01:39 PM on 08/02/2012
There is nothing more the FED, or the ECB can do. The only way out of this mess is through consumer spending, and none of the trillions in bailout funds went to consumers.
KenInd
We too shall get through this.....
02:22 PM on 08/02/2012
Imagine if the minimum wage were raised to $10 an hour, the effect on consumer spending. Those on minimum wage tend to spend it first.
03:49 PM on 08/02/2012
Well, $10 an hour, in 2012 dollars, is still less than minimum wage, adjusted for inflation, for 1970's dollars.

We need to boost minimum wage to $10.35 -AND- leave the tax cuts in place for those earning less than $250k for families and $200k for singles. Also we would have to shut the border down, for reals...not pretend like the feds do, to keep the work force from moving north. Then impose taxes on all foreign holdings of U.S. citizens :)

Everything would work itself out in two years.
02:41 PM on 08/02/2012
the ECB isnt doing anything because the fed wont give them any more of our money...The FED isnt doing anything because CHINA wont buy any more bonds....and CHINA isnt doing anything because no one is buying their cheap products...simple but true...at some point you run out of other peoples money.
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06:41 PM on 08/02/2012
the last bond market was packed and we are now offering a negative yeild. that is right people are now paying the government to borrow their money.
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Bart DePalma
Bart DePalma
01:38 PM on 08/02/2012
The EU problems are that their governments have crippled their private economies and replaced them with welfare states for which their people are unwilling to pay.

The solution is not for the ECB to steal wealth from all holders of the Euro and print money to pay the bills of the welfare state.

Stop spending more than your people are willing to pay in taxes and free your economies so they can grow again.