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Martin Ford

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Why Every Democrat in Congress Should Vote 'NO' on the Debt Ceiling Agreement

Posted: 08/01/11 03:32 PM ET

The complete capitulation to Republican extortion by the Obama Administration is likely to have disastrous implications for the economy and for unemployment. The effect of the relentless conservative campaign for austerity is to take ever more income and security from the average working Americans who make up over 95% of the population and concentrate it into the hands of a wealthy elite. In other words, we are continuously taking purchasing power away from those who will immediately spend it and instead giving it to a tiny number of people that will NOT spend it. Rather, they will, at best, save most of it, and at worst, invest it abroad, deploy it in hedge funds that further destabilize the financial system -- or perhaps use it to speculate in oil or food commodities, leaving the rest of us to pay the price.

The result is certain to be weak consumer spending as the vast majority of Americans lack the  income and confidence in the future they need to drive the economy.  As businesses of all sizes take in less revenue, more  jobs will be lost and economic growth will likely stagnate. That, in turn, will depress tax revenues so that the spending cuts may well end up actually worsening the deficit. And we're not just talking about the Federal government: the income taxes, payroll taxes, sales taxes and property taxes that support virtually every level of government will be negatively impacted even as demand for safety net services continues to escalate.

It should have been abundantly obvious to the president and his advisers how this scenario would play out. In fact, the prospect of the Republicans holding the economy hostage was brought up at a White House press conference and responded to by the president back in December 2010, when the administration caved in to Republican demands to extend the Bush tax cut to the top 2%.

What's more important is that we KNOW this will happen again. The Republicans now have more than just a complete victory: they have a winning -- and seemingly flawless -- strategy.  And they will have plenty of opportunities to deploy that strategy in the future. The Federal government needs to be funded by Congress, and Republicans will again threaten to shut it down. Unemployment is virtually certain to remain high, and millions are already exhausting even their extended benefits, further depressing the demand for products and services that drives the economy. Unemployment benefits are known to be the most effective form of government spending available in a recession, and yet further extending those benefits would seem to be either impossible -- or it will come at some unimaginable cost.

The truly astonishing thing to me is that the administration had an almost unprecedented opportunity to drive a wedge between Republican politicians and their primary financial backers.  The mainstream Republican party is effectively owned by wealthy financial and corporate interests: Wall Street, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, etc. None of these interests would have tolerated a default. In fact, Tom Donahue head of the U.S. Chamber openly threatened to "get rid of" any Republicans that failed to support an agreement. So why didn't the president use that as a lever to push for a more balanced agreement containing tax increases on the wealthy?

And the administration DID have other options. There is really nothing to justify the level of desperation that led to the agreement on the table. The 14th Amendment to the Constitution offered a credible alternative and was embraced by a number of top legal scholars, as well as by President Clinton. Even the seeming outrageous idea of minting one or more trillion-dollar platinum coins has a strong legal basis, and could have been used on at least a temporary basis -- perhaps an outrageous assault requires an outrageous defense.

If a line is not drawn in the sand now, the future is clear: the extortion will continue unabated, and millions of working Americans will pay the price.  The Obama Administration clearly lacks the courage to draw that line. Congressional Democrats should do it for them.  Vote down the agreement and force the president to invoke an alternate option to prevent default.  The parties could then return to the negotiating table with the implicit understanding that the Republican Party's plutocratic backers will ultimately insure that conservative politicians do what they are told (and paid) to do.

Martin Ford is the author of The Lights in the Tunnel: Automation, Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future (available from Amazon or as a PDF download) and has a blog at econfuture.wordpress.com.

 
 
 
 
 
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10:48 PM on 08/02/2011
It has become clear that the elected democrats are cowards and are unwilling to fight. They are so afraid of the risk of getting bloody they capitulate.

Obama drew a line in the sand and for the first time in his administration engaged in brinksmanship and was winning. He then retreated. Mr. President you should have allowed the default, the republican party would have taken the blame, and after the resulting financial catastrophe no american would doubt the importance of government for another 30 years. After less than a week the calls for the 14th amendment solution would have been so loud it wouldn't have mattered.
11:01 PM on 08/02/2011
I disagree. Obama started with a challenge to Democrats to accept cuts to Social Security and Medicare. He stated he was "willing to take the heat" for this stance. So he started negotiating with the far right by taking a position right of center. When you start negotiating from the right with people further right, where do you think you end up? Do you think Obama didn't know the answer to that? Have you forgotten that he appointed a Deficit Reduction Commission headed by two opponents of Social Security (retired Republican Senator Simpson who says Social Security recipients are "leeches" and Morgan Stanley executive Erskine Bowles who would love to see all his firm allowed to charge fees on trillions of privatized Social Security dollars).
10:45 PM on 08/02/2011
My God, Martin! Wake up! The Democrats and Republicans are backed by the same corporations. Obama raised more Wall Street money than any presidential candidate in history in 2008. This deal is EXACTLY what he wanted: a framework for transferring more wealth from the working class and poor (through gov't programs) to his wealthy backers.

If you don't believe me, consider this barrage of conservative policies from our most recent 2 Democratic presidents:
NAFTA, GATT, WTO, Defense of Marriage Act, Welfare Reform Act, repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act via the Gramm-Bliley Bill, the Financial Services Modernization Act, the Healthcare Reform Bill (without a public option but with a mandate to purchase), refusal to end Bush tax cuts, refusal to close Guantanamo, concurrent bombing/occupation of 6 countries, CIA-sponsored overthrow of left-leaning democratically elected Honduran president, appointment of Summers and Geithner, appointment of JP Morgan's William Daley as Chief of Staff, renewing term of Ben Bernanke, lack of prosecution of war crimes of Bush administration, lack of prosecution of major players in 2008 financial market crash....
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SeattlePepe
Lean right but sometimes look left
06:16 PM on 08/02/2011
Oh Marty, the extortion claims are so off putting. They stood by the things the ran on - cutting costs, keeping taxes down, etc. They were principled. You may not like those principles but the TP and GOP'ers stood by their claims. If only democrats would fight for what they believed in your case might hold up. Public option, cap-n-trade, Bush tax cuts, union rights, ending wars (vs. expanding our military presence) and so on...democrats fight for nothing. GOP'ers just hold their ground. The fits are cute though.
06:08 PM on 08/02/2011
Let us recap. Obama gets an extra 2 trillion or so to buy votes with. The spending cuts are fantasy that dems will never allow to materialize. And the whole gang of theftocrats get to skate on their malfeasance and lack of accountability (no budget for over two years) until after the 2012 elections. Some compromise
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05:34 PM on 08/02/2011
I had no idea that the debt ceiling, which concerned paying present bills of the country from previous congressional authorizations, was to be a forum for everyone to make their demands known to each other while risking the ruin of our country. But that's what it looks like occurred.
05:02 PM on 08/02/2011
applause, applause........I completely concur! obviously the president is incapable of standing up to bullies.....
04:50 PM on 08/02/2011
funny thing is when things keep getting worse - the Republicans will try to day that the deal didn't go far enough .
04:31 PM on 08/02/2011
Bohner clearly stated he got 98% of what he wanted! That makes it crystal clear who won and who lost in the debate. With a score of 98 that as very close to a perfect score. Democrats got 2%. That says it all. With the top 2% getting 98% of what they always want and that is TRICKLED DOWN ECONOMICS!
They may trickle it down AND they may not so democrats will deal with the 2% they get for the 98% of the people as usual.
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Marlyn
Always wrong, but never in doubt.
04:11 PM on 08/02/2011
"Vote down the agreement" ???

YES, and vote out all those Tea Party people who caused this mess.

VOTE NO on this give away to the right wing extortionists.
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SeattlePepe
Lean right but sometimes look left
06:18 PM on 08/02/2011
Silly Marlyn, we just voted in the Tea Party. They stood for those things they campaigned on. If only democrats would do the same you might have gotten Public Option, Cap-n-Trade, Union rights, military contraction, end of the tax cuts, etc. But you got none - democrats talk a lot but stand for little. Hope and change baby!
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03:58 AM on 08/03/2011
Well one thing is for sure, the democrats don't lose by themselves, wait until the conserv/teabaggers realize that they are being cut too. It is funny to me that they think they are hurting only the "other people", but is actually taking food out of their own children/grandchildren mouths. Be careful what you ask for. I for one be glad when you GET IT. Those who are always trying to hurt others in the end be most hurt, just remember that. They can't continue to bully and don't get push back, when you try and dig a hole be careful you don't fall into it. Trying to make this president a one term president might eventually destroy the repubs.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lNSCOUT
04:10 PM on 08/02/2011
And they will use the weak jobs market and the weak economy against him.....and people will buy it.... Well let's see what happens.....any way gabby was there....dint that make you feel all warm and gooey....how great is that!

Yes it's sarcasm.
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JimR
09:39 AM on 08/02/2011
"The Obama Administration clearly lacks the courage to draw that line. Congressional Democrats should do it for them. " Gabrielle Giffords voted for the agreement. Are you saying she lacks courage?
02:54 PM on 08/02/2011
She's a hero, but that doesn't make her perfect.
04:48 PM on 08/02/2011
wait
why is she a hero?
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SeattlePepe
Lean right but sometimes look left
06:18 PM on 08/02/2011
Why is she a hero? Her recovery is amazing but a hero, why?
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Elyriaohio
Stop the Monarchy
06:36 AM on 08/02/2011
Hopefully the POTUS will surprise us with the 14th, and start collecting revenues the GOP has been hired to hide.
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SeattlePepe
Lean right but sometimes look left
06:19 PM on 08/02/2011
LOL that implies political courage. Have you learned nothing about the democrats and this POTUS. Thanks for the afternoon laugh.
04:01 AM on 08/02/2011
Yes, Obama could have rejected negotiating at all about government-deconstruction, since it has no relation to the debt limit. If the Repubs had thought he was serious about a clean bill, they would have blinked. But they thought he was posing and called his bluff. And they were right.

Even during negotiations, Obama could have told Boehner he would order Treasury to keep paying for previously authorized spending. *There was never any danger of default.* Obama could have avoided default
1. By using the 14th Amendment
2. By minting a $2 trillion coin following a 1996 law and putting it in the Fed, thus avoiding inflation
3. By invoking the Public Debt Law of 1941, 31 USC 3102 (Bonds) which allows the president to order Treasury to pay for all "expenditures authorized by law." The text of the law can be found here: http://www.peaceteam.net/action/pnum1082.php

Obama obviously wanted massive austerity. Now he owns it. We need a primary challenger.
04:55 PM on 08/02/2011
For the Dem primary, we need to write in Bernie Sanders' name!
03:08 AM on 08/02/2011
It's time to start voting for strong labor-oriented and progressive-oriented democrats so that we can put this country back on its feet! The POTUS does not have the courage to stand up to what he believes in. Until we get by this president, we need to strengthen the democratic base with candidates that won't capitulate the moment someone in a red suit sneezes. I have become extremely disappointed that the government that says that it doesn't deal with terrorists did so several times during this democratic administration. I am ashamed!
12:05 AM on 08/02/2011
sorry marty you dont have the house,senate,prez.now you must compromise.something dems did not believe in during the stimulus or obamacare bills.payback is always a you know what.
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03:37 PM on 08/02/2011
compromise most easily lauded by those who win.
Citizen54
Conservatism is a con job!
03:59 PM on 08/02/2011
Obama has done nothing but compromise. Have you been paying any attention?
It all started with appointing Republicans to his administration. And then there was his First Great Compromise, the so-called healthcare reform bill, which is nothing but a law creating new customers for insurance companies.
Obama, the master of the one-sided "compromise."