Max Fraad Wolff

Max Fraad Wolff

Posted February 26, 2009 | 01:49 PM (EST)

Partisans and Sinking Ships

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These days it is hard to be optimistic about the economy. The business of America has been in business for a long, long time. Business is not good. Many are optimistic about a bright, new, young President. I understand the power of hope and the need for change. It has been screamingly evident that we need new participation and real change for many, many years. I have no doubt our new President is bright, diligent and genuine of intent. The hope his election instills is vitally necessary and entirely insufficient. I know that it is near impossible to rebuild absent an overwhelming sense of the possible. Reconstruction requires drive and discipline to build a future better than the past.

We need public goods spending for maximum benefit and inequality reduction and we need it now. Without social glue, we risk more of what we have seen. A society comprised of many groups and individuals fighting to pocket gain and transfer pain, a group of partisans sinking the ship they must captain.

We remain adrift on rough seas. As the hours, days and numbers tick by we await new approaches and plans. New, innovative response remains beyond the sight horizon of this writer. The recent slide in the market is taking us back to late 1990s valuation levels. Stocks have returned nothing for better than a decade. Of course some sold and until recently dividends were often paid. Then again, things still cost much more than they did in the late 1990s. We are only beginning to ask what it means that money buried in the yard, at least, tied money invested. 18.5% slides in average house prices, 40+% declines in stock prices mean mass destruction of capital. We live in a capitalist country. As the name suggests, the destruction of capital poses existential threat to our economic system. We seem to have decided that we are fed up with and enraged at yesteryears' leading firms, executives and sectors. I fully understand. However, attacking the fallen satisfies only our senses of justice and vengeance. It is neither new, nor terribly productive. We still need and still lack a grand a sweeping plan to rebuild.

Real change, the type that generates well founded hope, requires prolonged and painful structural economic change. There is no outsmarting, stimulating or hoping this reality away. There is no more time and money to waste on any other project! We must budget our pain tolerance and borrowed/taxed monies toward those projects that generate maximum change toward sustainable growth. Our government cannot and should not try to transfer private balance sheet pain onto its books indiscriminately. We have $6.5 trillion in publicly held debt now. Almost half, or $3.2 trillion, is foreign held. Attempting to get back to where we were 2 years ago squanders precious time and treasure. Much recent response is guilty of wasting time and treasure.

We are a society drowning in inequality, debt, overspending, under saving and over importing. We need to forge ahead addressing all of these afflictions. We need public goods provision to address the inequality, debt and under saving. I see the first orders of business as investment to cushion the blow of the present recession. We need national health care for all Americans now. We have waited too long. This will prevent people from overspending on medical care, reduce inequality and protect the rising tide of unemployment from bankrupting, sickening or killing many Americans. A high quality public health care system is a public good that efficiently deploys resources to maximum benefit. It will also allow US manufacturing to be more competitive with foreign exporters -- many of whom have national health care. National health care should be a high priority. Preventive care reduces spending and increases health and productivity.

We also need a massive reinvestment in the affordability and function of our university system. America still enjoys leadership in this area and it is important for attracting leading thinkers and innovators. Higher education also assists our trade balance. We need a national merit based scholarship system that makes university attendance available to every truly talented student. We need to adjust our tax structure to promote employment and labor income. At present, it does not.

Most of all we need to produce millions of jobs with living wages and real prospects for advance with dignity. Credit can not fill in for earnings. Speculation can not fill in for earnings. Cheap imports can not fill in for earnings. Ideology can not fill in for earnings. Hope can not fill in for earnings.

These few ideas -- none of them new -- are only simple starting points for discussion. A new kind of discussion toward a new kind of economy.

These days it is hard to be optimistic about the economy. The business of America has been in business for a long, long time. Business is not good. Many are optimistic about a bright, new, young Presi...
These days it is hard to be optimistic about the economy. The business of America has been in business for a long, long time. Business is not good. Many are optimistic about a bright, new, young Presi...
 
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We manufacture nothing. We produce nothing. We consume. Whether we spend or save, it matters little until we start producing again.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 07:26 PM on 02/27/2009
- jsarets I'm a Fan of jsarets 137 fans permalink

To finish your rhetorical riff, owning cannot fill in for earning.

This is an idea I've been developing for some time now. The ownership society is unsustainable. Income from property ownership is ultimately derived (arguably misappropriated) from the earnings generated by the property. If everybody decides to be an owner, then there's nobody left to earn the income for the owners.

It becomes obvious that if it's impossible for everybody live on ownership, then it's unfair that some of us get to live on income earned by others. On the other hand, it is possible for everybody to live on earnings so long as the earners are also the owners of the property on which they are employed.

The government is starting to intervene in a way that clearly favors bondholders over stockholders to the extent that the joint stock company could go the way of the investment bank (or dodo bird). This presents an opportunity to reform the ownership structure of private enterprise.

Banks should be owned by their depositors. Utility-type service providers should be owned by their users. All other kinds of businesses should be owned by their employees. It's time for the stock market to die and for earners to reap the rewards of surplus value.

It's time for an earnership society.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:24 PM on 02/27/2009

FASCINATING.

You have obviously read Wealth of Nations, studied it, and now developed a new line of thinking built on that. Adam Smith also advocated that ownership's primary purpose was for the creation of wealth. Earning. He never fulfilled that line of thinkging, however, with an "earnership" society.

You have navigated the treacherous line between the common weal and socialism, between free market capitalism and collectivist thought.

Continue your posts. And write a blog. These thoughts need to be developed and shared with policy-makers RIGHT NOW. Thanks!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 04:39 PM on 02/27/2009
- jsarets I'm a Fan of jsarets 137 fans permalink

My thoughts on political economy diverge substantially from Smith, although most people today don't realize just how far our peculiar flavor of financial capitalism also diverges substantially from Smith.

For example, I believe that ownership's primary purpose is for the production of goods and services, which I view as more central to social prosperity than the accumulation of wealth. I have a blanket theory that mainstream economists dwell on property values when they should be concerned with the rate at which properties create value. Wealth is a state of value while production is a rate of value. It's the rate that's important.

Additionally, like most modern economic thinkers, I reject Smith's conception of a labor theory of value. As much as the idea that workers should be compensated for the full value of their labor is ethically appealing, evidence abounds that value is subjective, diverse, and transient in nature. The value of a good is based not on the utility that went into producing it but on the utility conferred by consuming it.

If you're interested, my school of political economy is best represented in the literature as "mutualism". It derives from Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, a French radical and bitter adversary of Karl Marx. I also incorporate ideas from contemporary market socialists such as David Schweickart and draw heavily from the history of monetary policy, particularly from the writings of Benjamin Franklin during the colonial era.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 10:02 PM on 02/27/2009

'Hope can not fill in for earnings.'

No, you cannot eat hope. But you are still underestimating the true force of this precious commodity.

You also say 'Business is not good.' Well, that's where hope comes in. As in: stabilizing future expectations and present expectations about the future. Business, markets and finance is ALL about the future. This is clearly part of the reason why it has this nasty tendency towards instability. But on the upside, it also means that hope is not at all without value. It may sound strange or pathetic, but it's the plain truth. It's a fact. It's not itself a hope.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 03:30 PM on 02/26/2009
- jerrypl I'm a Fan of jerrypl 45 fans permalink
photo

Max, you couldn't have said it better!! Public spending is needed to address the common good for all working Americans. It is time the government invested in people and their needs, and by doing so will raise all boats. Single payer healthcare, infrastructure, but also in labor, and industry that will be useful for our society and other societies. Government is the answer right now, since the financial sector and mega-corporations failed us through their greed.

http://eye-on-washington.blogspot.com

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:58 PM on 02/26/2009
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