More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Michael Friedman, L.M.S.W.

GET UPDATES FROM Michael Friedman, L.M.S.W.
 

You Cannot Age Well Without Mental Health

Posted: 12/23/10 05:13 PM ET

Contrary to the fundamental ageism of our society, it is possible to live well in old age. Yes, there are financial, physical, and emotional challenges, but there are also great opportunities to be a productive worker -- paid or volunteer -- who takes pleasure in being effective and in spending time with coworkers, to be a good parent, spouse, lover or friend; to contribute to your community, nation or even the developing world; to enjoy sports, the arts or travel; to discover new interests and cultivate new skills. Time may be comparatively short; but many older people finally have time for more than the daily grind.

There is a remarkable array of opportunities for those of us who are old, but not without our mental health. To say that depression, anxiety and cognitive decline are enemies of achieving the potential of old age is too abstract. Imagine instead what these conditions mean.

  • Imagine that almost nothing interests you or gives you pleasure. You could not care less whether your grandchildren come to visit, or whether Barack Obama or Sarah Palin will be the next president or whether your favorite sports team wins the championship game.
  • Imagine that you live with unrelenting sadness, regretting the errors and lost opportunities of your past, hopeless about your future and thinking that death would be a relief.
  • Imagine that you frequently miss family and friends who have died, that you see their "ghosts" when you pass a place where you used to spend time together, and that you feel there's no one left who cares about you or who you care about.
  • Imagine that you are constantly irritated, that you overreact to insults and that you have only harsh words for your family, friends or caregivers.
  • Imagine that you worry all the time. Did you lock the door? Did you insult your friend? Did you tell your daughter to get married once too often? Are the new people in the neighborhood dangerous?
  • Imagine that you believe that someone who comes to your home to help you is robbing you, or that a neighbor is spying on you.
  • Imagine that you cannot bring yourself to get rid of old newspapers, broken bric-a-brac, and clothing you will never wear because they are your connection with a lost life.
  • Imagine that you feel you have no more to contribute to your family or your community and that your life has become meaningless.
  • Imagine that you rely on alcohol to sleep or to ease your fears or that you become addicted to painkillers that dull your mind.
  • Imagine that you are responsible for an older family member, who needs help to dress, to eat, to bathe, or to go to the toilet. For years you have had to be there morning and night and too often have had to manage life-threatening crises when you should have been at work, with your own children, or asleep. Has the stress worn you down? Have you burned out yet?
  • Imagine that one day you cannot remember the way home and that over time you cannot remember enough to have a conversation with old friends or to use skills that have defined you but that have slipped away.

These are all symptoms of mental illness, and isn't it obvious that they are enormous barriers to living well as you age?

What can you do if you or a person you care about experiences such symptoms and is finding life difficult?

There is no easy answer. Nothing beats being active and involved, and some people with mental or substance use disorders are lucky enough to be able to recognize the need for changes in their lives and act accordingly -- with or without friendly persuasion.

But depression and anxiety tend to create a vicious cycle. The more depressed and frightened you are, the less likely you are to be active and involved; and the less active and involved you are, the more likely you are to be depressed or frightened. Then it's time to get help. Does that have to be some form of therapy? Not necessarily. Some people can get what they need through spiritual experience or meditation. Some get it from peers who are there for them or from aging services providers. But many older adults can benefit from medication and/or psychotherapy from their physician, a local clinic or a mental health professional in private practice. (Call 1-800-273-TALK for information about local mental health services.)

Sadly, some people just refuse to acknowledge that they need help and, as a result, lose out on rich opportunities to live well in old age, which -- to say it again -- is possible, but not without your mental health.

(This article is coauthored by Kimberly Williams, co-founder and Director of the Geriatric Mental Health Alliance of New York.)

 

Follow Michael Friedman, L.M.S.W. on Twitter: www.twitter.com/mbfriedman395

 
 
  • Comments
  • 15
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Bloggers
Recency  | 
Popularity
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
DJ Jaffe
Founder, Mental Illness Policy Org.
07:36 PM on 01/02/2011
Can you please give sources for this information or state if it is an opinion piece? Thanks.
photo
JoeyDee2
I know what just passed here
02:37 PM on 12/30/2010
Without being frivolous, I have most of those sx.

The rosy future suggested as possible does not sync up with the deteriorating conditions in our society. I tell people (many giving me quizzical looks), I am glad I wasn’t born any later. I have no real access to mental health care. I am not interested in living any longer than I should. What frightens me is that they won’t give me the morphine when the time comes. That’s assuming I get admitted to a hospital. The World Health Organization ranks our health care as 37th in the world.

A close friend recently lost his father to Alzheimer’s and related complications. I lost my mother to the same over two years ago. Both were in hospice at the end. I wanted the suffering over with. My friend talked about bringing his Dad home. When he said “hospice” I knew that was it. Game over.

It’s not as simple as making lemonade out of a lemon. Several years ago, I attended a free seminar for insomniacs. An M.D. stood and said verbatim, “If you are thinking of problems which are keeping you awake at night, you must not think of those problems.” I recall this so distinctly because of its outrageous absurdity while I sometimes can’t remember what I had for dinner the previous night.

As a nation our dysfunction in health care is systemic and not likely to improve, Obamacare notwithstanding.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
08:30 PM on 12/29/2010
Thanks for this article.

I don't have to imagine too much of what you write -- I live a lot of it and am old enemies with the vicious
cycle you describe. But for someone approaching Medicare age next year (and having lacked health insurance for more than 15 years) I haven't had access to most of the options you mention. Except medication, which I don't personally believe is the best one.

I guess I'm fortunate in that I still have some passions which can lift the veil temporarily. Lots of good causes need volunteers--and I've always been ready to help out -- but one has to be able to leave the house....

I recently participated in a phone health survey sponsored by the State of NM and the CDC; when I heard one of the final questions: " Do you feel you have emotional support (always) (usually) (sometimes) (rarely) (never) " I simply broke into tears.

Your prognosis for me and others in similar situations is depressing in itself....
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
crom14
07:17 PM on 12/29/2010
Great article! I agree!
06:34 PM on 12/29/2010
Who is it that decides what is Mentally Healthy? Someone with a medical practice?
Perhaps just educating people that when they retire or grow older they will need to adjust to not going to work each day to serve a purpose. That yes, one day soon your death date is approaching and you may become depressed about this. Yes, your brain and other bodily functions will start to deteriorate, and this can be depressing and give us anxious feelings. Yes, your kids have their own families and don't need you anymore or perhaps your children didn't turn out so well and are using your funds to support their nasty habits.
Life happens. We grow old, our stuff doesn't work good anymore. (wait there is Viagra)
Enjoy what you did, have no regrets. Don't worry about what society deems important to you. As long as you are happy with what you did.
Thank God you made it this far, have a swig of scotch and put your depends on.
Life sucks (sometimes) and we all die.
PS John Forbes Nash jr looks pretty good for a schizophrenic and my mother is 73 and a revolving door patient. Only the Lithium has not let her age so well.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dadw5boys
Disabled Vietnam Vet
02:19 AM on 12/29/2010
These are all symptoms of mental illness ?

Well I have all those feelings if I just see Glen Becks face or Sara Palin's face.

Is that normal to feel such a surge of anger and depression all at once from the very thought of them having access to others through the Media ?
09:29 PM on 12/27/2010
The trouble with seeking help from the public mental health system is that they are likely to tell you that you need drugs (or worse), and if you disagree they can say that shows you have "anosognosia" -- that you aren't able to tell there is something wrong with you -- and then they can force you to take their drugs, or do whatever else they had in mind. I agree that some of the other things suggested make sense for a lot of people, but some of those options aren't as likely to be available to people of moderate means as they are to those who are financially comfortable. There are actually quite a lot of people who probably can't afford anything other than the public system. I learned many years ago through hard experience that no matter how bleak things looked and how bad I felt, the public mental health system here in the U.S. could always make them worse.
02:40 PM on 12/27/2010
Why is it that in the "mental health" field that their definition of 'help' almost always = lifetime prescription of hardcore drugs?
03:40 AM on 01/02/2011
but that is not what is being advocated in this article
moreover, you will find that increasingly that approach is falling out of favor
nowadays there's much more in the way of "lifetime talking to the shrink"
not that I approve of that either

the answer to the "why" of your question is obvious: the money is found in pharma, psychiatry is by definition in their pocket, and psychology keeps close ties (2/3 of people editing the DSM-V get money from pharma)
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rtx47
04:27 PM on 12/26/2010
Options for 60+ generation, facing social, economic and healthcare challenges.

This is the 'sandwich generation'; with responsibilities of caring for their aging parents or their siblings (80+); and children (30+) and grandchildren. Those who don't have the 80+ to care, likely have more grandchildren to worry.

Yet hope is not lost for THOSE willing to sacrifice (with love); GIVE AND TAKE. Those unwilling to sacrifice should not be rewarded for their "poor choices".

In my town, I see 'sandwich generation' physically moving with one or other, whom they have to care for. Thus all significantly reduce cost of two roofs; using their resources and savings (one home) to provide for supportive and caring family(ies).

There's one situation that I delight to monitor as a role model. This is a widowed grandmother 60+ who "cares for" her two-earner son's family and children. She also has "adopted" (mutual) an unrelated 80+ old couple. Here's a "trans-generational family", where everyone gains. They have three roofs. This multi-skilled 'unit' has weathered many storms - major repeat surgeries, cancer, death. Others such units also manage well, instead of moaning their situation and expecting a handout or services from govt.

We should highlight such models for America's future. Sociologists, economists and progressives should encourage the media and govt about such options; which brings people / America together; instead of pitting one generation against another; in a scramble for diminishing financial resources.

Govt could help the 60+, with Medicare eligibility for 55+.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Vajara
vajara
05:38 PM on 12/25/2010
We now know that what affects the mind affects the body and what affects the body affects the mind. The mental health movement needs to get with whole health--integrative health and wellbeing. Our conventional talk therapies are no longer effective for balancing our whole being and it is time to put the pills down the drain and begin maintaining our whole being with a self-care plan that includes all of our physical, mental, emotional, spiritual (compassion & empathy) and social systems. http://jerryvest.pages.qpg.com
04:40 PM on 12/25/2010
'mental health' is an archaic, inaccurate, and unhelpful term. more appropriate would be emotional health.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
abra1967
12:01 AM on 12/26/2010
I disagree. Mental health is so different than emotional health. Try Bipolar disorder for instance. It is a chemical imbalance and affects the emotionality of the person who has it. There is no way in the world you could classify that as purely an emotional problem.
03:45 AM on 01/02/2011
this kind of pedantic splitting of hairs is one of the problems with the mental health genre
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
two 'alves of coconut!
01:15 PM on 12/25/2010
One thing that's been discovered over time is that some people don't tend to live very long past retirement. They quit going to work, then a couple years of infomercials, cheap beer, and the comfy chair, and that's the end of the movie, next stop, the Local Funeral Parlor. 

So, why not go for the Scooby-Doo ending? Keep yourself mentally lively, a la George Burns. Have a cigar, and a glass of brandy, every day. And do some things that are interesting, and maybe mentally challenging for you. Go back to school. Read. Write. Do things that are creative, and require some concentration. Get your rest, eat well, and squash the worry bug. 

If we're lucky, we get something like 75-80 years out of this life. Why spend one day of any of them in a state of mental misery or low function? The body needs good food, and regular exercise, to keep good function of the organs, muscle tone, bone health, and so forth. Get up, get out, get some sunshine(don't get hit by a car, drivers with cellphones are out there), but frolic and revel in the day nonetheless. 

Ponder this question: What makes you happy? Once you know, go do that. (offer not available in all states, other conditions and restrictions may apply, see store for details, offer ends as soon as you finish reading this).