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Michael J.W. Stickings

Michael J.W. Stickings

Posted: March 26, 2010 12:56 PM

Bruce Bartlett, David Frum, and the Closing of the Conservative Mind

What's Your Reaction:

Bruce Bartlett has had a long career in Republican politics. He worked for Ron Paul and Jack Kemp. He was a fellow at the Heritage Foundation. He was a senior policy analyst in the Reagan White House, working for Gary Bauer, later a Treasury official under Bush I. He worked at the Cato Institute.

Starting in 1993, he was with the right-wing National Center for Policy Analysis in Dallas... until it fired him for being too critical of Bush II. As he puts it himself, he was fired "for writing a book critical of George W. Bush's policies, especially his support for Medicare Part D." And that, it seems, was it. The scarlet letter was applied. "In the years since," he laments, "I have lost a great many friends and been shunned by conservative society in Washington, DC."

All because he broke ranks and spoke out, putting principle before partisanship. No matter his long record, an entire career, of committed conservatism.

In related news, David Frum, the former Bush II speechwriter who has been deeply critical of the GOP over health-care reform and other issues, and the right-wing American Enterprise Institute (AEI) have parted ways. Was he fired for criticizing the GOP? He says the AEI told him not, and he very well may not have been, but Bartlett, responding to the news, and taking it for granted that Frum was fired, launched a sound criticism of the current state of American conservatism:

I have always hoped that my experience was unique. But now I see that I was just the first to suffer from a closing of the conservative mind. Rigid conformity is being enforced, no dissent is allowed, and the conservative brain will slowly shrivel into dementia if it hasn't already.


****

I wanted to say that this is a black day for what passes for a conservative movement, scholarship, and the once-respected AEI.

Even if Frum wasn't fired, even if the parting of ways was mutual, or perhaps a cost-cutting measure (Frum claims that he was invited to stay at the AEI on a "non-salary basis"), Bartlett, I think, is right. Conservatism these days is about either a) blind loyalty to the Republican Party, b) anti-government teabagging extremism, or c) theocracy -- or d) some contorted combination of the above.

What's more, both the Republican Party and the conservative movement, to the extent there is one anymore, are about purging and purifying, with dissenters, even conservative ones like Bartlett, even the occasionally bipartisan likes of Sens. John McCain and Lindsey Graham, ignored, alienated, or excommunicated. Simply put, in Dear Leader Rush's party, in a movement dominated by the Hannitys and the Malkins, all that is acceptable is the narrow ideological fringe of the increasingly extreme right.

****

The title of this post refers back to the title of Bartlett's post at Capital Gains and Games, which, of course, refers back to the title of Allan Bloom's famous book, The Closing of the American Mind. Bloom, as you may know, was a Straussian, a follower of Leo Strauss, and I, who studied at the University of Toronto with two of Bloom's leading students, am also one.

Yes, I remain one now, despite my liberalism and objections to neoconservatism (which, through Bill Kristol and others, is linked to Straussianism), and I still think there is a great deal to like about Strauss, an amazing political philosopher in his own right, and his immediate followers, including Bloom (who taught at Chicago and Toronto), whose translation and textual analysis of Plato's Republic are simply magnificent, as is so much else of what he did academically.

There is even a lot to like about The Closing of the American Mind, which tells some difficult truth about the intellectual decline of America as a modern liberal state. Anyone who pays attention to contemporary popular culture with a critical mind, even a generally open-minded liberal who welcomes new things and finds Bloom's occasionally reactionary conservatism distasteful, should agree that all is not well with the American mind. The decline of standards not just of excellence but even of goodness is all too apparent. Liberals like me argue that the benefits of progressive politics and an opening society far outweigh this decline in terms of importance -- I hardly think that returning to the narrow, oppressive elitism of the past, a bigoted world ruled by privileged white men, is desirable -- but we should nonetheless be seriously concerned about what has happened, and is happening, not just in America but in liberal democracies everywhere.

For more on Strauss, and on the possibility of reconciling Strauss and liberalism, see a pair of posts I wrote at my place way back in April-May 2005:

-- Education and liberation: What it means to be a Straussian, Part I; and
-- Diversity and conformity: What it means to be a Straussian, Part II.

I would add here that Allan Bloom himself was a lifelong Democrat -- unlike most Straussians, who tend to be Republican and generally on the political right. I hope that he, of sound and acute mind, would have objected to what is happening in the Republican Party and in American conservatism generally.

The American mind may very well still be closing, in a cultural way, despite the incredible advances of recent years (such as the growing recognition of gay rights, a greater appreciation for human rights, despite the barbarism of the George W. Bush administration, and the election of a black man to the presidency), but the conservative mind, now decaying, seems to have been shut down altogether, the Great Purge, of which both Bartlett and Frum have been victims, showing no signs of abating anytime soon.

(Cross-posted from The Reaction.)

 

Follow Michael J.W. Stickings on Twitter: www.twitter.com/mjwstickings

 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Larry Stevens
Never shopped Walmart
10:40 AM on 03/29/2010
The right is imploding because they understand that demographics are not on their side. As whites become a minority, conservatives will become a super-minority.

Those among their leaders who are capable of formulating strategy are quietly promoting deficits and debt in order make sure any future "socialist" regime brought forth by the inevitable demographic trend is bankrupt from the outset.
04:49 PM on 03/28/2010
What a crock!

"which tells some difficult truth about the intellectual decline of America as a modern liberal state. "

The USA has become far right conservative plutocracy for sale to the highest bidder.

Visit Europe, and see what liberal really means, and what liberal meant to the founding fathers.

Conservatism was founded to conserve the monarch of the rich and powerfully and conserve the Dark Ages for the serfs.

The liberal founding fathers were for a democratic republic and Enlightenment of the people, including free public school and room and board while in school. Free libraries, etc..

The liberal founders knew we need to enlighten the citizens so they can vote wisely.

The "General Welfare" clause applied to "We the People" in direct opposition for a stratified monarchy of wealth and power.

We need to return to the Liberal values of the founding fathers, both democrat, and republican.

"America, the first modern liberal state was founded, without a monarch or a hereditary aristocracy.[8"

"Liberalism first became a powerful force in the Age of Enlightenment, rejecting many foundational assumptions that dominated most earlier theories of government, "

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalism

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservatism

Bush, Cheney, the GOP, the very flower of the conservative movement,

shredded the constitution, bankrupted the economy, abused the truth, tortured, war mongered, left the poor die.

Monarchist dark ages Conservatism is "conserved"

Wake up,

Please.

The WANT Chaos, ignorance, emotionalism, fear and war, plutocracy replacing republic.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ladyfractal
Bioinformatician
05:00 PM on 03/26/2010
What is going on in the GOP has me torn in two directions. On the one hand, I'm giddy because, well, watching the GOP flail about trying to find *something* to run on other than "HELL NO!" or "gays are bad" or "Muslims are terrorists" is rather, well, entertaining. I'm also amused as hell because the Parker/Frum/Bartlett/Brooks (Brothers) wing of the GOP *finally* paying the price for the Faustian bargain they made some 30 years ago and which, when I encountered it in the 80's, drove me out of the ranks of conservatives and into the (more or less) more welcoming arms of liberals. Namely, this bargain that Brooks et. al. made that suddenly they were Everymen and Everywomen.

On the other hand, this is bad for the nation because we *need* a viable conservative voice that is willing and capable of engaging in a political dialog. That isn't going to happen though with the current crop of name-brand conservatives. The Tea Party people aren't interested in it. They only care about venting their inchoate rage at whomever or whatever happens to be on Limbaugh/Beck/Malkin's radar for the day. Palin, Malkin, Limbaugh, Beck et. al. have NO interest in a substantive dialog because that doesn't get ratings. The *last* thing any of that lot wants is for people who know what they're talking about to engage in some kind of reasonable dialog. What's left of conservatism? Nothing.
05:51 PM on 03/26/2010
They made a Faustian bargain all right, but it wasn't the one you are talking about.

It was the "Southern Strategy"

They got a whole generation of electoral success by embracing the nasty old Conservative Southern Democrats that were mad as hell about the Civil Rights Legislation that Johnson pushed through.

They gave these people a home in the Republican Party.

Now, these same people have taken the Party over and have run just about everyone else out.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ladyfractal
Bioinformatician
06:36 PM on 03/26/2010
I would say that was the GOP's *original* Faustian bargain. The one that lead to the necessity of making the one I'm talking about. If you're my age (40's) you probably remember the *old* Republican party. The one that was by and for the rich and who were proud to say that! The Southern Strategy brought in a whole lot of folks who were, for all purposes, Dixiecrats and they brought the religio-populism with them. In order for the country-club Republicans to make themselves acceptable to these newcomers, the thinkers in the GOP had to make themselves out to be utterly *unlike* these liberal elites. So we have David "Twice a year"* Brooks, who I believe, lives in Greenwich, CT and works in, if memory serves, Manhattan pretending that he, too, is just a good ol', down home boy, who loves Jesus (although he's Jewish) and NASCAR and a bit of Skoal between his teeth and gum.

I give the country-club Republicans this credit, they have played the populist-conservatives like fiddles--I mean Itzak Perlman levels of virtuosity here--for three decades. That's not a bad run.

*Twice a year refers to Brooks' tendency to be wrong in EVERY column he writes save for two each year which manage to either be right or, at worst, less wrong.

Cheers
LF
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
justoverit333
make art not war
04:55 PM on 03/26/2010
The Party of Purity is eating their own. No moderates
allowed. You have to be a far-right Christian to join
this club. They are so out of touch. The moderate
GOP needs to join together and speak up. They
are allowing the far right to divide this country.
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Horus45
Liberal Activist, anti-Fascist
12:14 PM on 03/27/2010
The Moderate Republicans no longer refer to themselves as Republicans, now they call themselves Independents.
04:27 PM on 03/26/2010
The Republican party has never an inclusive party. Sure they welcomed the occasional minority or someone who was pro-choice. But for the most part, this has been a party where you had to check off all the boxes (pro-gun, pro-life, anti-government, pro-business, etc.) to be allowed into the club. What we're seeing today with people like Frum is just the direction the Republican party has been slowly heading towards. Look at how none of the Republicans voted for the health care reform bill, despite the fact that it had so many Republican ideas (insurance mandates, exchanges, no public option, etc.). They voted no because they all have to fall in with the company line. Anything less is just unacceptable. Arlen Specter learned that a long time ago, which is no doubt why he defected.
05:21 PM on 03/26/2010
"(pro-gun, pro-life, anti-government, pro-business, etc.)"

Not pro-life.

Anti-choice.
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Horus45
Liberal Activist, anti-Fascist
12:16 PM on 03/27/2010
Exactly!
"Love the Fetus, Hate the Child".
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
04:13 PM on 03/26/2010
Conservatism since Buckley does not have much offer in terms of thought and argumentation. Canadian and British conservatism is poor intellectually as well. More importantly, conservariam, and the GOP have little to offer in the way of logical problem solving. That notion seems to have been defined out of existence. Sad.
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Horus45
Liberal Activist, anti-Fascist
12:18 PM on 03/27/2010
They are driving all the Intellectual Conservatives out of their party for the temerity to think.
DoTheMath
We're outspent, but they're outnumbered
03:23 PM on 03/26/2010
The current state of the Republican party must be a moment-of-truth challenge for rational Republicans. Some of them left the party or at least voiced their lack of support for its presidential candidate near the end of the 2008 campaign with Sarah Palin on the ticket and the economy melting under the heat of deregulation. Now they have to listen to Republican office-holders kowtowing to baggers and birthers and calling proposals that Republicans once advocated socialist government takeovers simply because Democrats are now proposing them.

Maybe Republican strategists have focused so hard on winning over simple-minded voters with misleading slogans for so long most of them have forgotten how to think any other way. A few like Frum have not forgotten. They realize that there's nothing behind the slogans anymore.
03:21 PM on 03/26/2010
"What's more, both the Republican Party and the conservative movement, to the extent there is one anymore, are about purging and purifying, with dissenters..."

This sounds familiar (to those of us who read history) - Say, Europe, circa 1936?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
FALCON72
You can see the truth in every mirror.
03:04 PM on 03/26/2010
True christian values at work; they love you only as long as you agree with them.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
YoungSloshee
Achievement unlocked: Micro-bio edited!
02:34 PM on 03/26/2010
I have a great deal of respect for Bruce Bartlett, and have even developed a little for Frum, though his role in the previous presidency is still a little to fresh to forgive.

But for Bartlett, he knows when to draw the line at lying for the sake of scoring political points. His analysis of Bush Jr.'s economic policies and how lackluster they were (especially compared to Clinton's a decade prior) superceded partisan hackery and entered into the realm of near-objective research. I disagree with him on some of his ideas, but I can't deny that he has pride and a spine.

The conservative mind is devolving day by day into a state of dementia, which is appropriate since the talking line in the Republican Party is not to believe in evolution.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
Marcospinelli
an old liberal Democrat, a 'New Deal'-Democrat
02:24 PM on 03/26/2010
Is liberalism going to be blamed for the flaws of Obama policies, like the healthcare bill, the finance reform bill, etc.?

http://fdlaction.firedoglake.com/2010/03/26/we-need-a-new-language-of-politics/

http://www.dailykos.com/storyonly/2009/12/16/815365/-An-Observation-on-the-Split-in-the-Progressive-Blogosphere
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Horus45
Liberal Activist, anti-Fascist
12:21 PM on 03/27/2010
No, because there are no Liberal ideas in that HCR law.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
Marcospinelli
an old liberal Democrat, a 'New Deal'-Democrat
03:15 PM on 03/27/2010
I know that and you know that, but when the media and political operatives misinform the public by saying that Obama's a liberal, and that "this is a center-right country" (the biggest l!e of all), how does not blaming liberals when this legislation doesn't deliver on the promise (affordable quality medical care for all)?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gschear
Max Baucus: What's in your wallet?
02:12 PM on 03/26/2010
"....on the ash-heap of history..."

Ronald Reagan
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HeevenSteven
20 Minutes into the future.
02:03 PM on 03/26/2010
What mind?
01:57 PM on 03/26/2010
The "closing"???? The definition of "to conserve" means that anything new is unacceptable.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tzimisce
An atheist president by 2020
02:11 PM on 03/26/2010
bingo.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AlanPittsburgh
We don't need no conservatism
01:24 PM on 03/26/2010
The political market has decided: Conservatism is dead.
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Horus45
Liberal Activist, anti-Fascist
12:22 PM on 03/27/2010
Tell that to the Conservatives who think it is rebounding.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Querent
I say the things that have to be said.
10:25 PM on 03/27/2010
You can't tell Conservatives anything, unless you are prominent among them. But that doesn't make the thing you can't tell them untrue.