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Michael Roth

Michael Roth

Posted: December 7, 2009 01:17 PM

College Admissions Anxieties

What's Your Reaction:

A couple of days ago on my university Blog someone wrote in: "The fact that being admitted into Wesleyan is even more difficult this year is great for Wes, but terrifying for people like me. Even though I applied ED 1 and will know in less than two weeks, it still is terrifying." This is the season for admissions anxiety for students (and their families), who have committed to a first choice through an early decision process (the "ED1" referred to in the posting), as well as for those who are finishing up applications to meet the January deadlines. Given these high levels of concern, Wesleyan recently hosted Admissions Deans from eight selective colleges and universities for a panel discussion sponsored by UNIGO and the Wall Street Journal. The deans fielded questions from both a live audience and thousands of people who logged in from around the world to better understand what has become an increasingly competitive and high-stakes affair.

In the Early Decision process students declare that, if they are admitted to a school, they will definitely attend it. In this way, the student applies early to only a single school, and then finds out in mid-December whether he or she has been successful. At many colleges and universities the odds of being accepted are better in the early decision pool, and so if students really have decided on their first choice, it often makes sense to apply early. Last year, Wesleyan had a big jump in the number of students applying early, and since the pool was so strong, we took a significant percentage of our first-year class in ED1. We are likely to do the same this year. The difficulty for many high school seniors is getting all the information early enough to focus on just one school by November. The benefit is finding out before Christmas if they have been accepted to their first choice, or if they have to activate those backup applications.

The Admissions Deans on the panel all emphasized that many factors are at play in the selection process. The most important numbers are right there in the high school transcript. Colleges and universities want to see not only good grades, but also a challenging, well-rounded course of study. The highly selective schools on the UNIGO-WSJ panel do use SAT scores in their deliberations, but they also are very interested in extra-curricular activities that might indicate the student's own authentic passions and interests. Some schools use interviews only to answer applicants' questions, while others use the interview to evaluate candidates. Wesleyan alumnus Jordan Goldman, the founder and CEO of Unigo who moderated the panel, asked the deans which factors were least important in their deliberations. He didn't get a good answer. The deans weren't willing to discount anything in advance. They are looking for an authentic portrait, a representative mosaic of personality and achievement. There is no secret formula.

Most applications get two readers in an admissions office, and when a decision is unclear, the file "goes to committee." All the deans agreed how difficult the final round of decisions always turns out to be. There are just more qualified applicants than there are places in the class. That's the bad news. The good news is that despite the stress many prospective students feel in aiming at the most selective schools, most report being pretty happy wherever they wind up.

The consistent message from the panel at Wesleyan was that admissions offices are looking for an authentic portrait of a student's achievement and potential. Sure, the deans want to read "personal statements" that are well written (no spelling mistakes, no grammatical errors), but it is also important that these don't have the polish of professional (or parental) editing. When asked how high school students should prepare themselves to be successful applicants, the panel emphasized that young men and women should NOT try to become a "type" of student who they imagine will be successful but rather to develop themselves according to their personal interests and goals. When it's time to apply to college, being able to present your successes and aspirations as genuinely your own is more important than painting yourself into somebody else's stereotype of a successful student.

No secret formula for "terrifying" admissions competition, but pretty good advice all around -- and not just for college admissions.

 
 
 
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11:25 AM on 12/10/2009
The fact that Early Decision gives students an edge is very unfair to students from less wealthy backgrounds who can't risk getting stuck with an unworkable financial package. My son would love to attend Wesleyan, and has superb grades, scores, etc. The fact that he isn't applying ED has nothing to do with his lack of interest in the school -- we just don't have the money to risk getting trapped. I know you say you meet demonstrated need, except that YOU decide what our need is, which may not be what WE know our need is.

How would you address this issue?
11:13 PM on 12/08/2009
My granddaughter is a senior at a very selective magnet school. It is a public high school but the kids need portfolios and "auditions" to gain admittance. Many more are turned away than accepted. Her school is always is in the top ten or twent y in the nation, depending on the year and which publication does the study. Sounds good, so far ? Well yeah, until you figure out that their advanced classes have "weighted grades" and actual grades, So a kid with a 3.5 in her school, would probably be valedictorian someplace else. I have often wondered if colleges even pay the slightest attention to this She has had "letters of interest" from most of the top schools, but is electing to go to a state school, because they offered a full scholarship. Her feeling is that she would rather save her struggle with student loans to go to a top notch grad program. My fear is that she will be burnt out by then, or that her state school will not give her the "chops" to be considered for an Ivy League program. These are tough decisions for her and her parents, and she will only be 17 when she enters college..
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03:13 AM on 12/09/2009
No wonder kids are depressed and crazy.

They and their parents are brainwashed into thinking they have to get into one of the "top" schools bla bla bla. (That is an education marketing racket.) Instead of simply going where they can, taking advantage of the opportunities in front of them (there are plenty everywhere) and they will be fine.
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JuniperSunshine
Libertarian Homeschooling Mom
03:57 PM on 12/08/2009
Honestly, all this hoop-jumping is all part of the Great American Scam. The scam basically tells young folks that, to be a successful human being, you have to go to a really expensive college, stay busy all the time with impressive extracurriculars, and get stellar grades by any means necessary. Then, with any luck, you can be a corporate cog for the rest of your life, living solely for the company, while you try to pay off exorbitant student loans.

I've seen teenagers cheat on exams, steal answer keys, take speed to stay up studying, and forgo Grandma's birthday party to participate in after school activities they didn't even enjoy. What do I want for my own kids? To spend their teen years learning about the world, developing good character, and figuring out where their passions lie. Whether college is a part of pursuing those passions isn't really all that important. Maybe the American Dream should be having well-rounded, nice kids who make their way in the world without becoming overly devoted to status symbols and the corporation/college. If you think that you can buy your kid's future happiness by making sure he or she goes to Wesleyen, (or anywhere else), you are sadly mistaken.
gardenkitty
Micro-bios for world peace!
03:14 PM on 12/08/2009
My niece was her class valedictorian with a 4.25 GPA. She had a year's worth of college credits already when she applied to colleges. She played in the band, did volunteer work, had a part time job and participated in the 2008 election. She applied to 5 universities and was accepted at only one (not her first or second choice, either). She was devastated.

Her friend, whose parents immigrated from India, was a good but not stellar student. She got into Berkeley. Even she thought it was because she was a minority. Now, around where I live (Chicago) we don't consider people from India to represent a "minority".

The whole college admissions process is wacko. I feel sorry for today's high school students trying to figure out this absurd, Byzantine puzzle.
11:23 PM on 12/08/2009
Gardenkitty, When my daughter attended Cornell, her roommate for the entire 4 years was Japanese. Her parents owned an extremely successful business in NYC. Between scholarships, work and our savings, our daughter got through it. Her roommate got a free ride. Later her roommate went on to Medical School, most of which was free. So did my daughter, but it was far from free, my daughter also had consistently higher grades.. She loved her roommate, but did feel a bit angry with us for not being "minorities"..lol In today's USA, i don't know who the minorities are anymore..Frankly, most of the time, I feel like one..
01:46 PM on 12/14/2009
How can anyone achieve a GPA of over 4.0? That's like getting 125 percent.
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yakmeat
Nearly all of us are both makers and takers.
11:26 AM on 12/08/2009
A great way to avoid the stress of college admissions is to just be poor enough to be limited to state or community colleges. The one I graduated from seems to take almost anyone with a pulse.

It still amazes me that any 17 year old kid is supposed to have clearly defined career aspirations. Part of the college experience should be sampling various fields of study to find your passion. Unfortunately, with the cost of higher education skyrocketing, taking time to "find" yourself can be prohibitively expensive. There is a lot of pressure to pick a major, get in, get out, and get to work.

The result of this is that many people end up working in fields completely unrelated to their degrees. In my own family I have two people with degrees in education. One works for the U.S. Postal Service, and the other for a printing company. I have one with an earth science degree who is an insurance agent. And these are not "temporary jobs" while they're in grad school. These people are in their 40's and early 50's.
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billy goat
Sniffing Out Bad Cheese Everywhere!
12:14 PM on 12/08/2009
Admissions into "non-selective" state four year colleges also requires significant preparation, typically GPA is indexed with test scores and a series of college preparatory subjects must be completed. Many of these colleges are very burdened by the current financial crisis and are limiting their application filing periods, meaning not only must students be prepared but they must also plan ahead and follow the process carefully. Elite institutions like Wesleyan are really a different animal. Name recognition and social connections drive the demand in addition to at least a perception of educational excellence. Keep in mind that community colleges are geared to provide entry level vocational training as well as transfer preparation to four year colleges that grant baccalaureate degrees. So, community college attendance may only be part of the answer. Generally speaking I think that personal development through further education is a good thing regardless of its application to a specific function in the work force. Finding a way to keep this option alive for people of all social and income levels can only help our society move forward. Dollar for dollar money spent on education contributes to economic growth far above prison or military spending. We'd do well to keep things moving forward in a positive way.
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Harry Scrote
Why so hateful, Conservatives?
02:18 PM on 12/08/2009
Elite like Wesleyan? For whom, exactly?
10:19 AM on 12/08/2009
Not much hope for a white middle-class suburban NYC kid to get in when you have to take your place in line behind the following:

1) Legacies
2) Athletes
3) Blacks and Hispanics
4) Foreigners
5) The Geographic Diverse (white kid from Idaho, for example).
6) Wealthy suburban kids whose parents pay tens of thousands for tutors and "coaches."
10:52 AM on 12/08/2009
And at the end of the day, most of those "white middle-class suburban kids" always seem to survive and thrive.
12:45 PM on 12/08/2009
Never said they didn't. I just said it is next to impossible to get into a school like Wesleyan.
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Harry Scrote
Why so hateful, Conservatives?
02:19 PM on 12/08/2009
Ah, Affirmative Action. Interesting take on it.
09:20 AM on 12/08/2009
Not sure about Wesleyan's policies, so wouldn't want to falsely accuse, but for most other schools, don't forget legacy admissions! Yay white protestant ruling class, affirmative action for the rich. A problem I have is that an "authentic portrait of a student's achievement and potential" is actually just another TYPE lots of kids are trying to emulate just to get in. Frankly my personal interests were not in line with the expected standards of "achievement and potential" so I did a few things primarily for college apps. What else was I supposed to do? On the other hand, my college essay was really genuine and passionate. I'm just very disheartened about what it must be like having to "achieve" to a higher and higher standard each year to get into school.
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Gudrun
My micro-bio is empty
11:02 AM on 12/08/2009
Man, I'm sorry to hear about how competitive college applications have become! I'm glad I went back in the 1970s, not sure I would be admitted today! Best of luck to all.
11:32 AM on 12/09/2009
Pillar, the First Lady has said herself, that she didn't think she had the gradess to get into Princeton, but her brother was already there. legacy may have played a part in her admission,, but she graduated cum laude, sooo..it's not all about WASPY rich kids. But it is about handling pressure, and doing the work. Lots of students at top schools are "minorities" whatever that is considered these days.