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Michael Zimmerman, Ph.D.

Michael Zimmerman, Ph.D.

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How You Can Join the Fight Against Creationism in Louisiana

Posted: 03/22/11 11:38 AM ET

Zack Kopplin is one of those all-too-rare individuals who is willing to spend time and energy to make a difference. As a Baton Rouge high school student, he recognized that the recently passed Louisiana Science Education Act constituted terrible educational policy. His conclusion was certainly not unique in that a host of scientific organizations have made exactly the same determination. The difference between Zack and so many others, though, was his desire to take productive action. I told his impressive story in a recent Huffington Post essay.

Zack's efforts deserve widespread attention and I can think of no better way to help than by providing Zack with a forum to share his thoughts directly with readers. Here's what Zack has to say:

My state is addicted to creationism!

Louisiana doesn't remember the lesson it was taught back in 1987 when the U.S. Supreme Court, in Edwards vs. Aguillard, invalidated a Louisiana law requiring creationism be taught alongside evolution and ruled that it was unconstitutional to teach creationism in public school science classes.

In 2008, the Louisiana Legislature passed a new creationism law, making us second-time offenders. We are the only state with a creationism law on the books.

Named the Louisiana Science Education Act (LSEA), the law pretends to promote critical thinking. In reality, though, it is stealth legislation designed to sneak the unconstitutional and unscientific teaching of creationism or its offshoot, intelligent design, into public school science classes.

Because the Edwards decision established that creationists cannot legally foist their religious views on public school students directly, the creationist zealots are now trying misdirection. Their new legislation employs code language like "critical thinking" and "teaching the alternatives" in order to pretend to be promoting something noble. But creative language doesn't change the fact that they are simply pushing their religious agenda into the science classroom.

And LSEA doesn't change educational and scientific realities.

  • Teachers are already supposed to teach critical thinking.
  • There are no scientific alternatives to evolution.

The sole purpose for the Louisiana Science Education Act is to insert creationism into a public school science classroom.

Even as the bill's proponents toss around their education-friendly phrases like "critical thinking," they have on numerous occasions openly identified the true aim of the law: to teach creationism as science.

Senator Ben Nevers, the sponsor of the Senate version of the LSEA said,

The Louisiana Family Forum suggested the bill ... They believe that scientific data related to creationism should be discussed when dealing with Darwin's theory.

Jan Benton, the Livingston Parish School Board Director of Curriculum, also openly admitted to her board that the law's purpose was to allow "critical thinking and creationism" in science classes.

If these so-called "leaders" were serious about academic freedom, they would not have scrapped the Louisiana Board of Elementary and Secondary Education's original rules about implementing the LSEA which expressly prohibited the teaching of creationism because it lacks scientific merit.

The true intent of this law, rather than the rhetoric associated with it, is clear; sneaking unconstitutional and unscientific creationism into public school science classrooms.

This hurts Louisiana kids. We want jobs, but if we are taught creationism, we will not get them. There are no creationist jobs. Check any major job finding sites like Monster or CareerBuilder, and they will tell you, sorry, there are zero creationist jobs. On the other hand, if you search those sites for biology, you will find over a thousand jobs. Louisiana students need to be taught evolution, not creationism, to get jobs.

This law is also hurting Louisiana tourism, which is one of Louisiana's most important industries. Louisiana's anti-science reputation is scaring away major science conventions which bring thousands of people and millions of dollars to our state. One organization, the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology actually pulled a convention that was scheduled for 2011 as a protest. Others are simply looking elsewhere when they're considering locations.

Louisiana wants to develop a 21st century biomedical industry through the New Orleans Bio District and the Shreveport Biomedical Research Foundation. But Louisiana's reputation has created a negative business environment that is chasing away scientists and entrepreneurs. Louisiana won't be able take a place at the forefront of the biomedical industry if we don't repeal this law.

Louisiana's creationism law must go. It is killing Louisiana jobs and hurting Louisiana kids.

I'm a senior at Baton Rouge Magnet High and I'm leading an effort to repeal the Louisiana Science Education Act. I encourage everyone who cares about education to help out by joining the repeal's Facebook page and by going to www.repealcreationism.com to get involved. Invite your friends to join us.

If enough of us care, we can help Louisiana kick its addiction and join the modern world.

As I wrote at the outset, Zack Kopplin is an impressive individual. I hope his passion resonates with many of you and that his words spur you to action. Although Zack's battle is over one awful Louisiana law, he is fighting for all of us who care about high quality science education. As amazing as it might seem in this, the second decade of the 21 century, nine creationist bills have already been introduced in various U.S. state legislatures. Help fight this madness.

 
 
 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Bill J4321
03:06 PM on 04/08/2011
Creationism should be taught in schools, but only one day a week.

Sunday.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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Craig2
Living in the great State of Jefferson
12:17 AM on 04/07/2011
Creationist also believe the Earth will end. It's part of their story and, thanks to science they have the nuclear weapons to fulfill their aspirations.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
westbygod
If I cannot smoke in heaven, then I shall not go.
07:38 PM on 03/30/2011
The only kind of creationism that needs to be mandated by law is job-creationism.
05:18 PM on 03/29/2011
Funny, how it seems all the people who object to evolution do so on religious grounds and openly admit it. At this point they have already lost, as religion is not allowed to be taught in public schools, period. Unless ALL religions are taught EQUALLY, and that would be done in a religious studies class. As for evolution, it IS science, it DOES work, and makes NO theological claims. Which is another reason why creationist arguments against it fail. They view it as atheism, opposing their theism, which is not the case.

This is why from a scientific standpoint they are doomed to failure, as they never learn from the mistakes of their predecessors and so all they can hope for is to continually apply political pressure on local school boards rather than presenting a valid scientific case to support their position. But then, both sides already know creationists don't have a scientific case and never have. They couldn't care less about science and to them that's not what this is all about. And this is why they never understand why they always lose.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Katherine Hompes
Common sense is not so common
10:42 PM on 04/06/2011
Proud to be #1 fan!
02:45 PM on 03/23/2011
According to an article here on Huffpo, a Gallup poll finds 40% of Americans believe in Creationism. Another 38% believe humans evolved from basic organisms but with God playing some part in it. Ok, I'm part of the 38%, if "God" isn't defined as only loving Christians, and consider myself spiritual and eithical. But I know that if my public school tried to shove a theological viewpoint down my throat, I would probable have ended up being expelled,
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ranchero42
Cherished Memories? NRA'll Rifle Thru 'Em
02:13 PM on 03/24/2011
Thank you for pointing out that push-pollers like Gallup increasingly and willfully risk their credibility rather than strive to bolster it.

Not quite the same as the s**ts and giggles we get from Rasmussen - Gallup is definitely closing in on that level of notoriety.
02:32 PM on 03/23/2011
Part two: Science accepts the "law of biogenesis", except when it confronts their teaching about evolution. Yet, science [real science and not the false fantasies of evolution] freely admits to that law. There has been not one piece of evidence that it is not true. Yet, a-theists proclaim that there must have been at least, given enough time, one such event. Well, where's the proof.

"Thus living substances and nonliving materials of the earth have a close relationship. To distinguish one from the other we must consider the differences in ORIGIN, chemical composition, structure, and function... Life is SELF-perpetuating. Life arises from LIFE. Biologists call this the principle of biogenesis". p. 18 ibid

"Certainly, living organisms have NOT arisen suddenly from non-living materials. LIFE COMES ONLY FROM LIFE."p. 19

Then, to show how ignorant science and man was about this, it goes on to say, "Would it surprise you to learn that this concept of biogenesis is a rather recent concept?" p. 19 Yes, because real science discovered it. Now, a-theists must try to negate it, for they know evolution falls on this one point alone. And, they cannot, and have not been able to break this law of "nature".
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dr JAY Veeoh
scientist
03:42 PM on 03/23/2011
"non-living materials"
How do you decide what is alive ? A very big microscope ?

I agree that life arrives from life but like to add that also "life creates" ,no deity required.The living matter provides its own "evolution" and ,intelligently ! Example :check out the hela cells, they even know how not to die !!
A living creature is composed of living cells,bacteria,water,you name it.These cells and bacteria, before they ever got lumped together to form, say a human,lived by themselves for millions of years and are therefore quite capable to fend for themselves (eat,reproduce,fight,think,communicate ,create and what more)
Dead material is really only "dead", as per our definition of being "dead" It normally decays,thereby creating something else.Obviously it was not really dead.

In the end,this does not scientificly exclude a creator. But raises doubt about setting all this up sitting on a flat earth.
04:05 PM on 03/23/2011
Thanks to my good friend el sistema, you can look at one a-theist attempt to explain this at:

http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/abioprob/spontaneous-generation.html
10:25 PM on 03/23/2011
There is nothing on that page that discussion evolution. The origin of life and the origin of species are not the same thing.

The Urey-Miller experiments demonstrated, in 1953, that amino acids could form from non-living materials that occur on Earth. In 2008, reanalysis of their the materials from their original experiment using more advanced technologies found even more amino acids than were found in 1953. In the past few months additional research using a modified form of the Urey-Miller experiment that accounts for the influence of volcanic activity found even more amino acids. Although these experiments have not demonstrated the development of life from non-living materials they do demonstrate that the building blocks of life can be formed from non-living materials.

Why do you write atheist with a hyphen? What is its significance and what differentiates atheist from a-theists?
11:29 PM on 03/23/2011
That webpage does not discuss the theory of evolution. It discusses the origin of life. They are two different theories.
12:46 PM on 03/23/2011
If God is not real enough to create the things we see around us then there's no reason for anyone to think that's he's real enough to hear a prayer, help a situation, provide comfort, or to bring about justice.

The rejection of creationism is the rejection of a real, influential, personal, and powerful God.
10:36 PM on 03/23/2011
And your point is?
01:24 AM on 03/24/2011
Attacks on creationism are really attacks on Christianity.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
citycountryboy
11:53 AM on 03/23/2011
Thank God that there are still people who think for themselves instead of becoming cloned robots for some religious dogma, sadly, about which all of these religious know-it-alls disagree at some point. It matters not whether this wonderful earth (and entire universe, for that matter) was created in 6 days or 20 million years, it is still the same fantastic place, and should not be used as a test for "my God can beat up your God". Just because some people make money from laundering religion and force-feeding their particular brand of it, does not mean that they have any facts. In reality, they are ignoring the facts. This war on who's right is taking up lots of money wastefully, and providing some of these people media time, while ignoring all this evidence we have in hand. They desperately crave their fifteen minutes of fame, and for what? Ego? Nothing changes, no matter by whom we consider this argument is "won". Why are we wasting our time with this continuing discussion? Let our laws teach what is supported by truth in schools, not someone's religious dogma. Tell them to keep their religious propaganda at home, and out of government expense. I thought they wanted smaller government, and government OUT of our lives. OOOOH, I see; they want small government to apply only to Democrats. NOW I've got it! What the overlook is that Democrats are Christians, too. Jerks!
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democratbob
Equality for all, including marriage.
08:49 AM on 03/23/2011
Thank you Dr. Zimmerman for your continued enlightening articles concerning the fight against turning the USA into a fundamentalist Christian theocracy. As a former Evangelical Christian who taught his children YEC, I am happy to say that it did not stick and my older son is taking an Evolutionary Biology class at university and enjoying it immensely. He is planning on becoming a geneticist. I have over the course of the last several years discarded my belief in YEC and come to realize that evolution is the best explanation for the facts.


So I must want to say I am very proud of Zack Kopplin and his standing up for what is right and conforming to reality. And, thanks again, Dr. Zimmerman for fighting the good fight.
10:37 PM on 03/23/2011
I am curious: how did you come to see the light of reason?
11:32 PM on 03/23/2011
Could you elaborate on what led you to shake off the shackles of dogma and embrace reason, logic and evidence?
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democratbob
Equality for all, including marriage.
06:00 AM on 03/24/2011
Sorry to take so long to answer. I only have access to the internet at work and it makes for long turn-around times. At the same time I was a YEC believer and advocate, we also believed in critical thinking (serious dichotomy, I know). As our children, who had already begun to reject the way they were taught growing up, I began to listening seriously to their objections, and though I at first rejected them as irrelevant or wrong, they continued to play on my subconscious and unconscious minds and to raise the questions I had long avoided. I had long had suppressed doubts about the legitimacy of many of the things I had been taught and believed, and as I began to really investigate many things for myself rather than listen simply to what the preacher and other church teachers taught, I began to find that there were indeed many holes, that scientists could not all be lying, and then I began to read the evidence for evolution, which I found to be overwhelming. I always believed in following the facts wherever they took me; sometimes it just took a long time to get there.

Another helpful thing was that I took an overseas job (hence the internet problem) and my long and continued absence from church naturally added and abetted the process of serious critical thinking about YEC and Evangelicalism.
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democratbob
Equality for all, including marriage.
06:03 AM on 03/24/2011
Sorry for the bad grammar. Sometimes the fingers outpace the mind.
03:04 AM on 03/23/2011
As a Christian priest who takes the Bible seriously I say to Zack Kopplin 'well done' and 'thank you' for standing up for truth. The truth of the Bible teaches us the 'who' and 'why' of creation; which are very different types of questions to the 'how' and 'when' this universe, and life on this planet, evolved - for which we need the truths and insights of science. Thank you Zack. Philip (from the UK)
02:05 AM on 03/23/2011
Impressive critical thinking for a High School student. Kudos to Zack Kopplin!
01:50 AM on 03/23/2011
It is a shame that we have to continue to fight this battle which was settled by science a long time ago. Creationism, ID or whatever propaganda term they use is all about faith in the supernatural and has nothing to do with empirical science. They are free to teach their religious beliefs in the home, attend any church they wish, watch any religious channel they like, listen to any religious radio show that attracts them, visit any number of websites that shares their religious worldview, associate with others who share their faith, etc., etc., ad infinitum. So the Creationists' lament to "teach the controversy" is disingenuous because there is no "controversy" to teach as we have evidence-based science that has been replicated by numerous labs and scientists that prove that Evolution is a fact. Just because Evolutionary Theory can't answer every single line of inquiry immediately is not a conspiracy, it is science at work. Trust me if any scientist... any scientist in the world found a fatal flaw in Evolutionary Theory or discovered a better theory... they would publish it & hit the talk show & cable news circuit as their name would replace Darwin in the world of Biology. So there is plenty of incentive, ego-wise and financial wise to overturn "Darwinism." Zach Kopplin deserves our praise and support but it is tragic that a high school student has to fight to have actual science taught in his school.
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Rational Thought Plz
Is the Micro Bio Half
12:17 AM on 03/23/2011
What *exactly* is creationism?

I know two types of creationists. The "Intelligent" kind, who understand evolution and science, do not deny the world is billions of years old, and believe that a creator is as plausible an answer for why we exist as coincidences to an infinite order of magnitude generated by a "big bang" ( IE what existed before the big bang?)

I also know the "dumb" kind. The type who believe that Genesis is to be taken literally, the world was created 6,000 years ago, and Jesus must have buried dinosaur bones to fool us.

Are we railing against both types here?

I abhor the idea of teaching things contrary to proven science (IE carbon dating, half lives, etc), but if Louisiana wants to put a line in their books following the Big Bang that says 'Some people believe that a creator is responsible', let them.

We are talking billions of years ago, and science is constantly discovering new things. Chemists lived with the Bohr model of the atom for about 100 years. Even though it wasn't correct, it still led to many more scientific discoveries.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Cindbird
Using my head for something other than a hat rack.
12:50 AM on 03/23/2011
The problem isn't what you describe as "intelligent" creationists. They accept the evolutionary model and simply ascribe to God the beginning factor of the process. I have no problem with that. Adding a line that says some people believe a Creator is responsible is not what this is about. Intelligent Design is taught as the so called "Yong Earth" theory. They want to teach that the Earth is 6,000 years old and men and dinosaurs walked the Earth together. These are the people that want our kids to be taught that evolution is wrong, there's no such thing, and fossils are the Devil's way of confusing mankind about God's creating the world. They want to not just teach this along side evolution, they want to STOP schools from teaching evolution at all. That is who needs to be stopped.
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Rational Thought Plz
Is the Micro Bio Half
02:06 AM on 03/23/2011
Thank you for explaining what was meant by creationists. Living not 100 miles from the infamous Scopes/Monkey trial, I am well versed in this type of willful ignorance. I did not realize we had descended to the level where entire states are once again taking this sort of nonsense seriously.

My favorite question to ask this type of person - and you must ask it very seriously, with no hint of patronization - is " So, do you believe that Jesus rode a dinosaur, or just buried all those bones after the resurrection to mess with the non believers?"

Some of the responses I've received would have been truly youtube worthy.
kellygreen
"Ideology is the Science of Idiots" John Adams
12:09 PM on 03/23/2011
Stop it from being taught, in order to protect THEIR OWN religious beliefs.
kellygreen
"Ideology is the Science of Idiots" John Adams
12:08 PM on 03/23/2011
We're dealing with the "dumb" kind here.

The "Intelligent" kind---who understand that Genesis is a metaphor, and not literal history---do not need to go to war with Science, in order to hold onto their faith.

The "dumb" kind---who continue to insist that the Bible is inerrant, and that it is an accurate historical and "scientific" record of the Universe---do.

Because their beliefs are so rigid, that if one aspect of them come into question...the whole edifice might come crashing down.
10:15 PM on 03/22/2011
In Canada, our children are exposed to religious teachings generally in church, Sunday school or at home if the family is religious. Science class on the other hand, is for science.

You risk severely handicapping your youth if you don't underpin their education with a strong foundation in the pure sciences -- especially now -- as our work is becoming increasingly more global and our children will have to compete on the world stage.
kellygreen
"Ideology is the Science of Idiots" John Adams
12:20 PM on 03/23/2011
We know. But from what I understand of Canada, you guys do not have the religious fundamentalism "problem" we have down here in the states.

The vast majority of Americans who are observantly religious, do not need to go to war with Science. As a poster here suggested, they see religion as answering the WHO...and Science answering the "HOW" and the "WHEN". So there is room at their table for both Faith and Reason.

The people who are driving this is a small---but militantly vocal, and highly-poltically (re)active---religious minority, who hold to the doctrine that The Bible is literally true...and innerrant. So---like all rigidly closed systems of thinking---there is no room for any new information to enter. Therefore they perceive Science as an existential threat to their Faith.

When the truth is that it is not. Just their need to for Biblical literalism.

But this group has grown increasingly powerful, politically, and is steadily coming to dominate the Republican Party. Which is why---despite having run on a platform of turning around the economy---most Republican elected officials seem more concerned about reigniting our "Culture War".

Which is these people's OTHER big political issues. As they insist upon making their sectarian understanding of religion, morality, and government the laws of the land....

...and the First Amendment be d*mned.
01:43 PM on 03/23/2011
I believe the main reason we don't have a big fundamentalist "problem" is that we're too diverse (in many parts of the country). In Ontario, we live together with several cultures who in numbers, are equal to, if not greater than the Christians. To use one culture's religion over another in the public school science curriculum would be tantamount to a human rights violation. We simply don't have the right to foist a Christian doctrine upon a child who is Buddhist, Muslim, Sikh etc, all of whom are equally represented in our community.
05:00 PM on 03/24/2011
In Canada we do have religious problems but they are of a different sort. For historical reasons most provinces have two public school systems: the secular (once Protestant) one and the Catholic one. These arise out the agreement that ended the Seven Years War between England and France and resulted in England's control over Lower Canada (now Quebec).

We do have our share of fundamentalists--especially in the western provinces such as Alberta and British Columbia. In Ontario you will find bible literalists in evangelical sects in small-town Ontario as well as in certain ethnic communities in the larger cities. The latter communities often also being comprised people whose primary language differs from the surrounding community. Canada's population is primarily urban and fundamentalism often withers in heterogeneous populations where encounters with other beliefs are likely.

What is different is that culture war issues have not played a significant role in our political since the 1980s.

For example, the Court of Appeal for Ontario ruled in 2003 that the law defining marriage as being between people of opposite sex was unconstitutional and there was no significant pressure placed on the government to introduce new legislation.

Similarly, in 2004 the Supreme Court of Canada was asked to interpret proposed legislation that removed the opposite-sex requirement from marriage and it found that legislation constitutional.

None of the elections since those cases featured same-sex marriage as an issue. In contrast, cultural war issues are still significant issues in US elections.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Herkv
Caught in a loop . . .
08:03 PM on 03/22/2011
This isn't original, but I don't remember who first said it: I would like to see Creationism taught in all schools for at least one grade. You open the Bible to Genesis and read those pages, close the Bible and say, "Godidit," and you're finished, because that's all you've got. Then you can get on with the business of actually teaching science.
09:52 PM on 03/23/2011
I think a better approach is to not teach creationism at all in science class but to have children take a comparative religion class and have the concept explored there.