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Michelle Chen

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Beyond May Day, Frustrated Immigrant Movement Forges Ahead

Posted: 05/07/2012 9:41 am

The waves of protests and rallies on May Day 2012 had barely cleared out when police happened upon more than 100 undocumented immigrants locked in isolated houses near the Texas border. After being trapped for days deprived of food and water, they were turned over to the border patrol. May 1 is supposed to be a day to remember the struggles of labor and the poor, but these migrants were forgotten, like so many of the border's economic refugees.

May Day has historically had a pro-migrant message, from its origins in 19th-century working-class Chicago, to its revival in 2006 as a day of protest for immigration reform. But this year, even with the added momentum of Occupy Wall Street, the pro-immigrant mobilizations were relatively modest, according to advocates, though the struggles facing immigrants are growing more dire.

While the Occupy banner blanketed much of May Day, demonstrations in several U.S. cities incorporated immigrant rights groups, including protests against Arizona's draconian immigration law SB 1070, currently under review by the Supreme Court, and the Obama administration's sweeping deportation policies. New York City's May Day Solidarity Coalition brought together groups that link labor, immigration, and economic justice, like the New York Taxi Workers Alliance and Domestic Workers United.

But immigration issues weren't highlighted as they were in May Day 2006 -- possibly a reflection of activist fatigue that's sunk in after so many years of stonewalling by politicians. And tactically, it might be hard to wrap the purposefully amorphous Occupy ethos around the everyday struggles of immigrants who live in perpetual fear of being ripped apart from their families and deported. Occupy's focus on direct action and building alternative political communities might not resonate with immigrants who are frightened to even venture outside their homes.

Catherine Tactaquin, executive director of National Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights told In These Times that some of the challenges stemmed from legal obstacles that could impede many immigrant activists:

Some of our members struggled with how to address May Day given the presence of Occupy. ... They faced a dilemma that many immigrant community groups have faced concerning the Occupy mobilizations. When the mobilizations include civil disobedience, or are prone to various types of [civil disobedience] actions by some groups, it puts immigrant community members at risk -- not just of arrest, but deportation. These are not the spaces that we saw in 2006, when the immigration mobilization achieved both a public presence and the inclusion of millions of immigrant workers and their families.

In Tucson, Arizona, Kat Rodriguez of Coalición de Derechos Humanos said local immigrant advocates had worked closely with Occupy groups to coordinate May Day demonstrations, but in the end, "the simple reality is that many people were not able or willing able to risk not showing up to work or were unable to get the day off."

At the same time, the broad-based horizontalism of Occupy could inject fresh energy into the embattled immigrant rights movement. In 2006, the national conversation on immigration revolved around comprehensive immigration reform through federal legislation to legalize millions of undocumented immigrants. But that effort fizzled amid gridlock in Washington, leaving many activists feeling deflated and frustrated.

Today, the immigration reform now faces a more diffuse array of threats across the country: mass imprisonment and expulsion, Sheriff Joe Arpaio's anti-migrant crusade in Maricopa County, Arizona, the crippled aspirations of undocumented students, the unbridled exploitation of immigrant workers in fields, factories and households. There's currently little political appetite in Congress for major reforms, and hateful rhetoric is swallowing up state legislatures. But despite dim prospects for a full overhaul of the system, there's still work to be done on the community level to defend immigrant workers' labor rights, fight discriminatory policing and campaign to keep immigrant families intact. Tactaquin said -- although truly comprehensive reform remains a long-term goal:

The local and state work -- which is also important to help transform the public thinking about immigration -- must also continue, and will strengthen local organizing work, build greater capacity and bring on important allies... We're excited about the possibilities of greater work with our "traditional" allies with labor and the faith communities, but also with the women's community, African Americans, health care providers, LGBT rights movement and more.

If there's one strength that the immigrant rights movement can draw from Occupy, it's the growing realization that the struggles for civil rights, economic justice, fair labor policies and a strong social safety net are all interlocked -- and that the movements working toward these aims must be accessible to all communities. Occupy might provide a platform to tackle cross-cutting issues of human rights, labor rights, globalization, and the expanding police state.

Critics have criticized Occupy as too shapeless to bring about substantive change, but the battle for immigrants' rights could be an opportunity to prove them wrong. May Day 2012 didn't have a concrete agenda, but it opened a forum for voices that are typically silenced and ignored. And while racist hostility pervades the mainstream political arena, Occupy may be one of the only spaces left for immigrants to speak up without fear.

Cross-posted from In These Times.

 
 
 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
NY Guy
Don't blame me, I didn't vote for him
08:52 AM on 05/08/2012
Under the Mexican law, illegal immigration is a felony, punishable by up to two years in prison. Immigrants who are deported and attempt to re-enter can be imprisoned for 10 years. Visa violators can be sentenced to six-year terms. Mexicans who help illegal immigrants are considered criminals.

The law also says Mexico can deport foreigners who are deemed detrimental to “economic or national interests,” violate Mexican law, are not “physically or mentally healthy” or lack the “necessary funds for their sustenance” and for their dependents.
11:14 AM on 05/08/2012
I don't know where that info come from but Mexico has enacted countless amnesties to legalize the undocumented workers who want to stay and work in Mexico. That includes access to social services, something that many Mexicans don't have. What Mexico has not legalize is human trafficking to the USA.

http://www.elsiglodedurango.com.mx/noticia/223543.inm-agiliza-legalizacion-de-extranjeros-en-me.html
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jerry Bourbon
12:03 PM on 05/08/2012
As Vicente Fox once said, correctly, "If the Americans treated Mexicans HALF as bad as we treat Central Americans, we would be outraged."
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
spytheweb
Black Democrat
04:55 AM on 05/08/2012
"but it opened a forum for voices that are typically silenced and ignored."

And those voices would be of illegal aliens? People who have and are citizens of another country which they choose not to voice their opinion there but will in a country that is not theirs.
11:28 PM on 05/07/2012
As long as millions upon millions of foreign nationals continue to rip apart our borders, illegally infiltrate our communities and expand our nation's human population to the great detriment of our open lands and limited resources the American people shall band together in the struggle to identify, apprehend and repatriate these unlawful foreign nationals. The fact that so many of these aliens are Mexican nationals brings incredible shame and scorn upon our communities.
11:17 AM on 05/08/2012
That is like saying that people are going to stop using drugs just by taking apart the cartels
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voyager48
Illegitimi Non Carborundum
06:11 PM on 05/07/2012
They have obviously never hold the old union adage -to never hold a protest on a Wednesday. Do it on Friday - and they will all say they are going to protest but will take a long weekend instead. LOL
05:44 PM on 05/07/2012
"economic justice, fair labor policies and a strong social safety net are all interlocked"

I agree! And illegal immigration undermines all of those things. Why can't so many on the left see the obvious? They should support lower legal immigration and the enforcement of immigration law.

Of course, the biggest frauds are the high immigration environmentalists. Obviously you can't be for both high immigration and the environment.
01:31 AM on 05/09/2012
Labor leader Samuel Gompers knew that the union movement was a lost cause unless immgration was stopped. That is why unions were heavily involved in getting immigration stopped in 1924. It still took a long time for the necessary labor shortages tom appear that gave labor a better negotiating position.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Emma2011
04:18 PM on 05/07/2012
The most important thing activists can do is to promote voter registration and naturalization of green card holders so that Latinos, Asians/other immigrants, etc. can punish those who scapegoat immigrants and block comprehensive immigration reform at the polls in November and beyond. Politicians could not care less about demonstrations, so they are just a waste of energy.

Every US Congressman should be informed by activists that if you are not with us on CIR, you are against us and we will do everything we can to vote you out of office.
11:32 PM on 05/07/2012
And we, the American people - Latino, Asian, Black, Indian and Anglo - shall thwart your subversive agenda to demolish this nation's sovereignty and plunge it into Third World status.
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spytheweb
Black Democrat
04:58 AM on 05/08/2012
Why should immigrants support a group of illegal people who are trying to weaken the country that immigrants are trying to become a part of.
11:26 AM on 05/08/2012
Really?, my friend lost his 85 000 dollars a year job becouse it was outsourced, then anti Mexican bashers want me to believe that the nannies are turning this country into a third world paradise. Give me a break
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
nasknit
Freedom isn't free.
12:19 AM on 05/08/2012
WHY does Every country in the world have the right to secure their borders, except the USA? As far as CIR goes, WE have figured it out! It's code for AMNESTY. NO more amnesties- We have had 7, & the problems are worse than ever.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Emma2011
05:42 PM on 05/08/2012
@nasknit,
The USA has a right to defend its borders, but opted not to for a couple of decades out of greed. By not enforcing its laws, the USA allowed 11 million undocumented immigrants to become de facto residents and part of the economic fabric of this nation. That is why they should be legalized NOW!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ErikKengaard
01:28 PM on 05/07/2012
The battle for immigrant rights? Such as the right to billions in tax refunds for "additional child tax credits?" For children who are not US citizens? Look it up. What more do they want?
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Jerry Bourbon
02:15 PM on 05/07/2012
That "right" is no more, as of this tax year. It never was for illegal kids.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
nasknit
Freedom isn't free.
12:17 AM on 05/08/2012
GREAT! Too bad they got all those billions for all those years.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
spytheweb
Black Democrat
05:12 AM on 05/08/2012
What Happens When Illegal Immigrants Claim Children Living in Other Countries On Tax Returns? The IRS Sends Them A Check, Of Course. Part 2.

"In the above post, we highlighted a report from WTHR in Indianapolis detailing how illegal immigrants are claiming tax deductions for children who do not even live in this country costing the American taxpayer $4.2 billion dollars a year.
WTHR followed that report up with another report intent on trying to find out what the government is doing about this problem.
The answer is, “not much.”

http://raisedonhoecakes.com/ROH/2012/05/06/what-happens-when-illegal-immigrants-claim-children-living-in-other-countries-on-tax-returns-the-irs-sends-them-a-check-of-course-part-2/
12:53 PM on 05/07/2012
Apparently this author missed the sob stories about Illegal Immigration driven unemployment destroyed American Families. What to do about Illegal Immigration is the great Civil Rights issue of our day. But not in the way this author thinks. Stopping Illegal Immigration and rolling it back is all about protecting an American’s right to work without fear of being replaced by Illegal Workers ON THEIR OWN SOIL.

According to the Pew Center the jobs where Illegal Immigrant Workers are most prevalent in the USA are Farming, Construction, Transportation and Material Moving, Food Service, and Cleaning. That is also where unemployment is highest for us Americans. By their very definition these jobs are and always will be American Jobs. NONE can be outsourced. Try out-sourcing the construction of buildings to China. Buildings are hard to air or ocean ship once they are built. Try harvesting American crops, mining American ore, preparing American food, cleaning American buildings, or moving goods in America with workers living in China or India or Mexico. It cannot be done.

From 1979 when there were few Illegal Immigrants in the USA to pre-Recession 2006 when there were many, real wages for Construction Workers fell 11%, for Material Moving Workers real pay fell 13%, Meat Worker pay has fallen 22%, and Farm Labor Workers now earn less than Parking Lot Attendants. Why no tears for these impoverished Americans? Why no campaign to end this injustice? Why disparage Americans for simply defending their right to work without fear?
01:37 AM on 05/09/2012
Most of these on the left are idiot college kids or people who just graduated and are still full of the white guilt PC garbage their teachers shoved down their throats. They usually wise up after a few years but there will be a whole new crop getting their indictrination in college.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
magyart
12:32 PM on 05/07/2012
Remember to vote against politicians that support ILLEGAL residents over LEGAL residents.