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Miguel Columna

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Solving Puerto Rico's Socioeconomic Crisis Will Take a Generation: A Call to Puerto Rican Millenials

Posted: 07/12/2012 10:03 am

(The following post is based on a speech given at conPRmetidos' Kickoff events in Washington, DC, Miami, FL, San Juan, PR, and New York City, NY)

It all started with a conversation among four Puerto Rican Millenials at a dinner last October - a conversation about the dire crisis the Island is facing. Quick, on-the-spot, Google searches for major socioeconomic indicators unveiled the grim reality:

· 45% of the Puerto Rican population lives under poverty (twice as high as Mississippi's 22.4%, the state with the highest rate in U.S.).

· Puerto Rico's murder rate is five times the national average (due in part to an outburst of drug traffic related violence).

· Puerto Rico had one of the slowest growth forecast in the world in 2011 according to the Economist Intelligence Unit.

· GNP per capita in Puerto Rico is roughly $15,000, about one-third of the level on the U.S. mainland.

· Puerto Rico has the lowest labor force participation rate in the U.S., at only 47.5%, and the highest unemployment rate in the nation, at 14.8%.

· Due to these factors, there is a brain drain of those who might play a role in fixing these problems, with total population on the Island shrinking by the biggest percentage loss of any U.S. jurisdiction according to the last Census.

What seemed most troubling to us, beyond the current state of affairs, was the lack of hope Puerto Ricans share when it comes to the Island's future. And it is not entirely unjustified.

In Puerto Rico, social and economic development is deferred almost completely to the government due, perhaps, and in part, to what we perceive as the Island's lack of a strong and organized civil society (for example, less than 10% of Puerto Rico's non-profits have a federal 501(c)(3) status). To make matters worse, for more than 50 years, political opinion and the political parties in the Island have been officially organized around a single issue: Puerto Rico's territorial political status. The result being that debate and public discourse in the Island of traditional "left-to-right" ideologies (e.g. democrat/republican, tory/labour) and possible public policies inspired by these ideologies is often framed within the territorial status issue's limiting context and its political players. As such, when we go to the polls as civil society, we can tend to set aside critical considerations of candidates' possible platforms for short and long term public policy planning and administration for broader considerations on what we believe the territorial status should be.

As we continued to look at the depressing statistics to put a price tag on our current political reality, we realized one thing: We are not only failing to progress because our single-issue political actors are failing us. We are failing to progress because we expect our single-issue political actors to act alone.

We - citizens, non-governmental organizations, and businesses - need to be "comprometidos" (Spanish for "engaged," "involved," and "committed") in our role as proactive, coordinated, and innovative members Puerto Rico's civil society. The real hope and opportunity for Puerto Rico is in filling its civil society void.

How do we move from recognizing a need for a powerful civil society to finding ways to organize and develop it? How do we build much-needed capacity in Puerto Rico's non-profit sector and engage the private sector's infrastructure and capabilities to advance the development of Puerto Rico? The second our conversation turned to finding concrete solutions, conPRmetidos, as a movement and as an independent, non-partisan and non-profit organization, began to take shape.

We knew that to find practical answers and solutions to our questions, we needed to learn from and engage other non-profit, private and public leaders and social entrepreneurs in our conversation. As part of that effort, our new organization took action.

Last February, conPRmetidos participated in the 2012 Harvard Social Enterprise Conference (as the only Puerto Rican organization represented) to learn and get inspiration from peers throughout the U.S. and around the world working in social innovation and entrepreneurship. In March, we hosted a panel on community engagement through technology and social networks at the 2012 Puerto Rican Student Conference hosted by Yale and recruited some of the top talent from the Island and the diaspora. From June to July, we engaged with several hundred Puerto Ricans and friends of Puerto Rico when we successfully launched the organization in Washington, DC, Miami, San Juan, and New York City in an effort to put conPRmetidos, and our shared mission, on the map.

Throughout this initial phase, we came across innovative models and best practices that are currently being implemented in the U.S. and across the world to advance socioeconomic development. We discovered, for example, how the private sector is directly stepping in to educate disengaged youth through education-for-employment programs that create pipelines for economic opportunities that benefit both citizens and firms. How the U.S. and other countries, and even companies, are harnessing the power of professionals in diaspora (like those we have connected in NYC, Miami, and DC) through technology and social networks to fulfill human and economic development goals. We were also inspired by the success of collective efforts of social enterprises working in partnership with the private and public sectors in cities across the U.S. to implement programs to motivate, educate and train underserved youth for jobs in the emerging Green economy and other growing industries.

It is obvious to our generation that Puerto Rico is in dire need of similar innovative and evidence-based models and programs to start tackling the current unprecedented socioeconomic crisis. At conPRmetidos, we are not trying to reinvent the wheel. Instead, we aim to bring successful innovative models, and best practices, to the Island. We have already started to bring these initiatives to Puerto Rico through a number of pilot programs and strategic partnerships.

In just a few months we have grown from recognizing a need over a friendly conversation to developing solutions to accomplish shared goals across Puerto Rican society. However, a critical part of our way out of this crisis is that we, as Puerto Rico's Millennials, family and friends, recognize that we have the skills and knowledge necessary to further our Island's progress. We must recognize that we are Puerto Rico's civil society.

We can no longer allow being told that we are the future of the Island while we stand idle and witness it drowning every day. Our future is today. The time has come to put an end to the pervasive hopelessness, roll up our sleeves, engage as civil society, and work, together, for Puerto Rico. The time has come to get conPRmetidos.

(To learn more about conPRmetidos and how to get involved, join us on Facebook

 

Follow Miguel Columna on Twitter: www.twitter.com/conprmetidos

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(The following post is based on a speech given at conPRmetidos' Kickoff events in Washington, DC, Miami, FL, San Juan, PR, and New York City, NY) It all started with a conversation among four Puerto ...
(The following post is based on a speech given at conPRmetidos' Kickoff events in Washington, DC, Miami, FL, San Juan, PR, and New York City, NY) It all started with a conversation among four Puerto ...
 
 
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04:38 PM on 07/25/2012
Blog: Vivoni
Just take a look a the following simple reality...and this is just one aspect. Solutions are viable, but they will not depend on politicians, but on us. They are too concerned with power games.
Take a look and get the voice around.
E.V.

Entrada: Petición solicitando la eliminación de la aplicación de las Leyes de Cabotaje a Puerto Rico
Enlace: http://wwwedricvivoni.blogspot.com/2012/05/peticion-solicitando-la-eliminacion-de.html

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10:36 AM on 07/24/2012
i read the article, i read the comments, this article points out the major issues but then speaks about education-for-employment programs how about education for education purposes. your fundraisers at Harvard, Yale & DC is cute but what about having one in UPR-Rio Piedras? i can understand "Mira Chancleta's" point on making this a PUERTO RICAN issue & not expanding it to all of Latin America, which sometimes is what happens...You "shared goals with Puerto Rican Society" you need to call them out, what are they doing on the island beside protecting their assets, there needs to be a larger communication & network from puerto ricans who live in PR & puerto ricans who live elsewhere, you need to support the movements on the Island like The Student Protests at UPR & stopping The Pipeline that will rip through the island for the sake of a corporation. Stop using non profit status to build your resume up, did you contact actual grassroots organizers from NY, Chicago, Puerto Rico to help on projects, or did you use your "network". The majority of us can tell you're ready to sell out, look yourself in the mirror & ask yourself what can you do to help Puerto Rico, not your bank account, not your social status & if your answer is anything but help, then stop wasting our time.
04:28 PM on 07/23/2012
when tyranny is the law, revolution is order... A people must first rid themselves of the corrupted mafia linked government that operates (not govern) in the island before all other socioeconomic issues can be resolved. Further, end welfare subsidies as they exist today; where laziness is rewarded and work is punished.
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vampi80
07:00 AM on 07/18/2012
When you have a press that is only concerned with a box score of how many murders where committed today and when you have to tune into a show that the main character is a puppet to get the news you know where in trouble.
10:38 PM on 07/17/2012
Well, a word to the luminary that wrote this article. How about the $40,000,000,000 we send to the US of A. We finance the Merchant Marine. That's why we are screwed. We are a colony and colonies get looted. We are $$ for the US.
08:02 PM on 07/17/2012
Fyi
08:43 AM on 07/16/2012
The problem with Puerto Rico is that there is too much welfare and dependency on US government handouts. Nobody wants to work on the island and the hard work ethic does not exist the place is a mess.
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Robert Rexach
I'm Awesome
09:04 AM on 07/16/2012
That was how the US broke us, and how the political system progresses. Without ridiculous amounts of poverty on the island, the political power players wouldn't exist.
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Pamla Perez
want to be a guest on ghost hunters? Break into my
12:44 PM on 07/25/2012
This is so true!
09:24 AM on 07/15/2012
You know I just about have seen it and heard it all about my island for 70 years of life. I am sick and tired of state or no state and all of these ideas that go no where. So do I have an answer for our island? No. I spent 24 years in the US military and I stayed in thinking at that time one less Puertrican being drafted to go to war and stay at home in P.R. to help his family. At that time I seen the in justices being done to our young men becasue they did not speak english so I stayed and did someting about it. My only thought is this, we all have to give up something in order to help our island to move foward. You now have degrees, have money, and status in your life. Help by moving back to the island but leave that better than you thoughts behind. I myself am about to retire for good and I am going back so to buy property, spend well needed money in my island and to get involved. By just writing words dont get it, "you need to be in it to win it". For Ms. "DELETE" we don't need, if I hear this or see this I am out or here. Just press DELETE, please. We are an island of well educated individuals, with money, and power but most of us don't live there. "Lets bring it back home".
12:55 PM on 07/15/2012
This is an important point, and I think one of the problems with this organization and others that attempt social activism by remote control is that its founders and members want to have their cake and eat it too: appease their conscience without straying too far from South Beach, Wall Street, or Dupont Circle.

Now, I don't begrudge any Puerto Rican who goes to and/or stays in the U.S. (or anywhere else, for that matter) because of an outstanding personal commitment or professional opportunity. There are, unfortunately, entire industries and lines of work in which it's almost necessary to leave the Island to get ahead -- though I would submit that they are less than people would think. But there are other people, the majority, even, who leave simply to make more money or live what they consider a more prestigious lifestyle. And while this is not an amoral choice by any stretch, it can speak to a person's priorities in life, and it may certainly clash with the desire to improve things "back home."

Because the truth is that just being a young, intelligent professional and committed good citizen decreases the murder and poverty rate and increases the GNP and labor participation. So, while there is a role for groups like conPRmetidos that seek to get the "diaspora" involved in changing things, one of the best things that the diaspora could do is get a lot smaller.
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Robert Rexach
I'm Awesome
10:31 PM on 07/14/2012
Tons of style, but very little substance.
07:54 AM on 07/14/2012
I've always wanted to visit PR and will next Spring. Beautiful island.
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carmenalex
STR8 AGAINST H8
05:32 PM on 08/04/2012
You must visit Culebra and its Flamenco Beach!
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01:27 PM on 07/13/2012
It's been said elsewhere that the proposals are too general and abstract. More education, mentoring, collaboration, etc..

I have a specific plan, which is big, bold and daring. But it's real and concrete and not for the faint of heart..

Puerto Rico City.

You can goog and FB it.
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11:50 AM on 07/13/2012
We need to move away from airy abstractions and concepts.

Puerto Rico City - a specific, concrete proposal for large-scale capital investment that will re-direct the island's economy. www.puertoricocity.org.

A fictional account appears in the novel, Puerto Rico City, also available in Spanish:
http://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/puerto-rico-city-a-novel-david-r-martin/1111407577?ean=2940013984615
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Nuyorican21
Law Clerk
11:17 AM on 07/13/2012
You can count me in Mr. Columna.
mira chancleta
C'mon, there's NO "La Tino" race
09:23 AM on 07/13/2012
All I am going to say right now it that I will support this organization's goals on a very real plane, on the following terms:

1. It REALLY does promote the improvement of Puerto Rico's economic and political standing on the world stage, whether it be politically, intellectually or on a very real, tangible and immediate level. 3rd class colonial (I mean, "commonwealth") status hasn't worked in 100 years and we don't need any more "debates" or "fora" to "dialog" the indefensible.

2. The MINUTE, I hear this organization refer to itself as part of the "La Tino movement", the "minority agenda", the "people of color struggle", the "Taino Diaspora", the "forgotten 3rd World", the "pan-La-Tino/LaRaza/Aztalan/Chicano/Fulano/Mengano movement", I will press the "DELETE" button so fast, I will have to buy a new keyboard.

3. When I see, the usual suspects of the "PortoRican" American Mainland rat's nest of political panderer conference fleas (typically from the academic ranks) appear on their website, programs or list of "experts", I am gone!

We have been duped, used and abused long enough by the American government and all of its auxiliary agencies for DECADES and I PERSONALLY refuse to be further used by our own alleged fellow "boricuas" on the Mainland who couldn't find the Island on a map if the Christopher Columbus pointed it out to them and shouted..."mira ahi!"
11:45 PM on 07/12/2012
I attended a DC event hoping to see connections being created between Puerto Ricans and allies that would promote discussions that motivate us to act in concrete terms. I left feeling I attended a fundraiser where to provide any details on what the organization is seeking to accomplish would be financially inadequate. Also, when you call yourself a grassroots organization you need to start by recognizing your own position of privileged. Where you fund raisr? Who you invite? Who isn't invited? Who even if invited cannot attend $? It is not a coincidence that you have access to a certain kind of constituency. Its starts sending a message about your organization and its intentions.

Miguel, your word choice when describing the problems of PR seem generic, political and superficial. The solution proposed by the organization at least in the DC event was to rely on the benefits of "mentoring" Totally makes sense in a place like DC when we are talking about professional development, but completely out of context if you are discussing Puerto Rico’s murder rate.
I was hoping to find authenticity and innovation but found a group that seemed comfortable relying on class and social connections. Is this more of the DC opportunistic networking? I apologize if I completely misread the organization's self-congratulatory tone but if ConPRmetidos wants to represent more than a certain kind of young Puerto Rican professional make sure you promote inclusion and define your message. Give us some substance to work with.