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Mindy Pennybacker

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Support Bans on the Shark Fin Trade

Posted: 04/15/11 03:49 PM ET

Time to hold the shark fin soup-for good.

As a surfer in waters that are home to turtles, monk seals and, yes, sharks, whose favorite foods they are, I confess I get nervous at dusk, although the odds reveal no rational basis for my fear. Even "Soul Surfer" Bethany Hamilton, who at the age of 13 lost her arm to a 14-foot tiger shark, has said she doesn't fear another attack, and with good reason: One is a thousand times more likely to be killed by lightning ; in 2010, there were only 79 unprovoked shark attacks, six of them fatal, worldwide.l. Sharks, who have no natural taste for humans, are in far greater danger from us. A third of open ocean sharks are threatened with extinction and over 100 million are killed by the fishing industry every year, 73 million of these to provide fins for soup.

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In this brutal practice, fishermen cut fins off living sharks and toss the mutilated creatures back into the sea, where they die slowly and in agony while boat holds are filled with amputated fins. Removing sharks, a top predator, from the habitat unbalances ocean ecosystems, as well. You'd think that, with the U.S. Shark Conservation Act signed into law by President Obama this January, making it illegal for any boat to land shark fins without the body attached, the atrocity would come to a halt. You would be underestimating the demand for shark fin soup. Where there is demand, the market will find a way to supply it.

Time to go beyond the boat. What's needed now to end this cruelty are bans on the trade itself. "While shark finning is illegal in the U.S., current federal laws don't prohibit the importing of fins from countries without such shark protections in place," explains Will Race, Oceana Pacific communications manager.

In a hopeful trend, bills banning trade and possession of shark fins passed in Hawaii last year l and the Northern Mariana Islands and Guam in early 2011. Similar bills have recently been introduced in Oregon, California and Washington. On April 5th, the Washington legislature passed a bill that now awaits signing by the governor. In California, one of the largest markets for shark fins outside of Asia,a single shark fin in San Francisco's Chinatown can sell for more than $500. The recently established Asian Pacific Ocean Harmony Alliance, a coalition of Asian and Pacific Island Americans, educators and city council members supports banning shark fin soup because it violates the cultural value of harmony with nature. Sharks, who eat at the top of the food chain, are also high in neurotoxic mercury and should not be eaten by pregnant women or young children, Environmental Defense Fund and others say.

Even a hardy band of shark attack survivor
s is supporting shark fin soup bans. It's time for all consumers to do our part by telling our representatives to end trade in shark fins and asking fishmongers and restaurants not to sell them.

What you can do:

Visit the San Francisco Aquarium of the Bay's exhibit on shark finning, opening the third week in April.

Take action with Oceana.

Choose sustainably harvested seafood that's low in toxins. Sharks are neither! Get the good and bad on fish and shellfish species with EDF's Seafood Selector tool.

Learn more about protecting our oceans as a global ecosystem with Pew Environment and the Blue Frontier Campaign.

 
 
 

Follow Mindy Pennybacker on Twitter: www.twitter.com/greenerpenny

 
 
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03:49 PM on 04/17/2011
A special thank you to Assemblymember Paul Fong (author of AB 376) for your vision and courage. Thanks to Assemblymember Jared Huffman (joint author), Assemblymember Tom Ammiano (co-author), and everyone who supports AB 376.

Please contact your assemblymember and urge her/him to vote YES on AB 376. Look up your assemblymember by using this link: http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/yourleg.html

If we continue to eat shark fin soup, in another few decades, the sharks will be gone, we'll leave our children with a decimated ocean ecosystem, and there'll be no more shark fin soup forever.

One-third of the species of oceanic sharks are already endangered just from the last 20-30 years of eating shark fin soup. Thus if we don't act soon, these sharks will soon become extinct. These are the bigger sharks, the apex predators, who play an important role in the ocean ecosystem.

Decimating shark populations has many consequences, including collapsing our scallop fisheries and threatening crab populations. We don’t know all of the consequences yet. For a long time, people were killing bats because to them bats are useless, scary blood-suckers. Now we know that some can eat 3x their body weight in mosquitoes each night. Similarly we have to be careful with the ocean ecosystem. Phytoplankton produces half of the world’s supply of oxygen.

I was amazed to see these friendly reef sharks who let people pet them. Kids would love this video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=slsIfINSKNU
photo
HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Mindy Pennybacker
editor, greenerpenny.com
11:25 PM on 04/16/2011
What a great idea! An FDA high-mercury warning on menus next to "Shark Fin Soup" would be a way to reduce demand...if only. With regard to tuna, another high-mercury fish, Consumer Reports released a study in January in which it found that by eating one serving (2.5 oz) of albacore tuna or two servings of light tuna a week, pregnant women and young children could exceed EPA thresholds for mercury exposure. A can has 4-5 oz. http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/magazine-archive/2011/january/food/mercury-in-tuna/overview/index.htm?CMP=OTC-NEWS4 But FDA still has not acted on Consumer Reports' request for warning labels four years ago, after the magazine found mercury, some approaching levels at which FDA could in every can of tuna it tested. Shark is so high mercury that women and children should NEVER eat it, and men should limit to once a month, according to EDF. http://www.edf.org/page.cfm?tagID=16301
09:55 PM on 04/16/2011
excellent article! and many thanks for the mercury connection to shark fins.I've heard of this but wasn't sure as there wasn't any mainstream sources for it.
You'd think the FDA would demand that shark fin soup be labelled with a warning sign to inform prospective consumers that they're ingesting unhealthy amounts of toxins
01:54 AM on 04/16/2011
Here's the number for the California legislation to ban the possession and/or sale of shark fins: Assembly Bill 376, introduced by Assemblymembers Paul Fong (D-Cupertino), himself of Chinese descent, and Jared Huffman (D-San Rafael).

The bill passed the Assembly Water, Parks & Wildlife Committee by a 13:0 vote, then the Assembly Appropriations Committee by a vote of 10:1. The bill will be heard on the Assembly floor (80 members) shortly after the Easter break. SUPPORT LETTERS ARE NEEDED NOW.

ALL CALIFORNIA STATE LEGISLATORS MAY BE WRITTEN C/O THE STATE CAPITOL, SACRAMENTO, CA 95814. (Note: Letters carry more weight than emails.)

EMAIL ADDRESS PATTERN FOR ALL: assemblymember.lastname@assembly.ca.gov. If in doubt as to who your Assemblymember is, look in the Government pages of your local phone book.

SAVE THE SHARKS! And boycott the restaurants which serve this brutal and unsustainable dish, and let the management know why.

Next: the live animal food markets, with very similar problems.

Cheers,
Eric Mills, coordinator
ACTION FOR ANIMALS
Oakland
Email - afa@mcn.org