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Mitchell Bard

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Lesson From the Debt Ceiling Negotiations: The GOP Is Now Run by Far Right Ideologues

Posted: 07/24/11 05:42 PM ET

If one message has emerged from the negotiations to raise the debt ceiling, I think it's this: The Republican Party, at least in the House of Representatives, has been captured by far-right ideologues who are either ignorant of, or indifferent to, the practical effect of their insistence on ideological purity. And in doing so, they are putting the economic health of the nation at risk.

Raising the debt ceiling is not something that should be controversial. Congress (mostly with Republicans in power, and with the support of current GOP leaders) raised the debt ceiling 19 times during George W. Bush's presidency, and 17 times under Ronald Reagan (including with Reagan's support). And if you need any further proof that raising the debt ceiling is not a liberal enterprise, the very conservative, Obama-opposing, business-protecting U.S. Chamber of Commerce has come out strongly in favor of raising the ceiling.

More importantly, something that isn't noted often enough is that raising the debt ceiling is not an action that involves new spending. Rather, it is a decision for the United States of America to stand by commitments that it has already made (and has made via the democratic process of congresses passing legislation that was then signed into law by presidents).

So opposing raising the debt ceiling is not in itself a move to stop future spending. More accurately, it is an attempt to go back and repeal old legislation, but without the guts -- and political cost -- of doing so head-on.

Opposing raising the debt ceiling is essentially an announcement to the world the United States will not stand by its commitments. No American should want to be part of such a statement.

Tea Party Republicans can talk all they want about the effects of a U.S. default being "exaggerated," but their position is not supported by an array of economic and political experts across the ideological spectrum, including major financial institutions like JPMorgan Chase, with the company's chief executive calling a default "catastrophic." Even Ronald Reagan wrote a letter in 1983 warning of the danger of not raising the debt ceiling, arguing:

The full consequences of a default -- or even the serious prospect of default -- by the United States are impossible to predict and awesome to contemplate. Denigration of the full faith and credit of the United States would have substantial effects on the domestic financial markets and the value of the dollar.

Whether you think the country's spending and/or debt is a problem or not is not the discussion here. That's a separate debate. The two issues are only linked in that those who argue that the country's spending (but not the deficit, apparently, since these same people oppose any tax increases, even though state and federal taxes as a percentage of GDP are at their lowest level since 1950) is a problem are using the need to raise the debt ceiling as a tool to blackmail those who disagree. Otherwise, the two issues do not have any business being part of the same debate, since one addresses how we should proceed in the future (debt/spending), while the other asks if we will honor the promise to pay for money already spent in the past.

The bottom line is that despite the spending/debt debate, Tea Party ignorance (or willful indifference) and blind ideology is putting the economy of the United States at risk. These Republicans are putting fidelity to Grover Norquist's fringe anti-tax fanaticism above what is best for the country.

And it's not like the Tea Party position is supported by many Americans. In a recent poll 66 percent of respondents said the debt-ceiling solution should consist of both spending cuts and tax increases, with a Gallup poll discussed by Nate Silver revealing similar results.

(We won't even get into the fact that a key Republican in the House, Eric Cantor, may stand to financially profit if the country defaults.)

Two columns by David Brooks, a year and a half apart, illustrate how the GOP (at least in the House) has been captured by far-right Tea Party ideology (and lost all touch with practical governing). And why it's so dangerous for America's future.

On November 1, 2010, with the Republicans about to make gains in the midterm elections, Brooks wrote how pragmatic conservatives would keep the influx of Tea Party ideologues in line. He paraphrases Cantor as saying: "We can't do anything that might unsettle [skeptical Americans], like shutting down the government," before predicting: "Republican leaders are also prepared to take what they can get, even if it's not always what they would like."

And to those who would argue that "there is no way the fire-breathing Tea Party-types are going to cooperate," Brooks had an answer: While he acknowledged the Tea Partiers would need to be addressed, he concluded with these paragraphs:

But this leadership-versus-the-crazies storyline is overblown. The new Republicans may distrust government, but this will be a Republican class with enormous legislative experience. Tea Party hype notwithstanding, most leading G.O.P. candidates either served in state legislatures or previously in Washington. The No Compromise stalwarts like Senator Jim DeMint have a big megaphone but few actual followers within the Senate.

Over all, if it is won, a Republican House majority will be like a second marriage. Less ecstasy, more realism.

At the time, I thought Brooks was delusional. It seemed clear that the Tea Party ideologues would put their far-right, impractical fiscal positions ahead of the best interests of the vast majority of Americans. And that is exactly what happened, something that Brooks was forced to confront. on July 4 In a column lamenting the inability of the Republicans in the House to accept a staggeringly GOP-friendly deal to raise the debt ceiling (something he called "the mother of all no-brainers"), he wrote:

Over the past few years, [the GOP] has been infected by a faction that is more of a psychological protest than a practical, governing alternative.

The members of this movement do not accept the logic of compromise, no matter how sweet the terms. If you ask them to raise taxes by an inch in order to cut government by a foot, they will say no. If you ask them to raise taxes by an inch to cut government by a yard, they will still say no.

The members of this movement do not accept the legitimacy of scholars and intellectual authorities. A thousand impartial experts may tell them that a default on the debt would have calamitous effects, far worse than raising tax revenues a bit. But the members of this movement refuse to believe it.

The members of this movement have no sense of moral decency. A nation makes a sacred pledge to pay the money back when it borrows money. But the members of this movement talk blandly of default and are willing to stain their nation's honor.

The members of this movement have no economic theory worthy of the name.

He reaches the conclusion that the Republican Party, as dominated by these Tea Party ideologues, just may be an "odd protest movement that has separated itself from normal governance."

Brooks's nearly 180-degree turnaround in 20 eight months gives stark illustration to what the Tea Party/GOP is doing to our nation. And Americans have noticed, with buyer's remorse breaking out across the country. Several recently elected Tea Party/GOP governors have seen plunging approval ratings, including in New Jersey, Ohio, Michigan, Florida and Wisconsin; a conservative New York House district recently elected a Democrat in a special election; the senate recall effort in Wiscosin has gained momentum; and a recent poll found President Obama ahead of every Republican presidential challenger, just to point to some more prominent examples.

Brooks and American voters are starting to realize that the Tea Party/GOP is an intransigent, dangerous force in the country, as they value far-right ideological purity over everything else.

But this epiphany won't change anything if Republicans in the House lead the country's economy over a cliff on the debt ceiling.

 

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If one message has emerged from the negotiations to raise the debt ceiling, I think it's this: The Republican Party, at least in the House of Representatives, has been captured by far-right ideologues...
If one message has emerged from the negotiations to raise the debt ceiling, I think it's this: The Republican Party, at least in the House of Representatives, has been captured by far-right ideologues...
 
 
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12:03 AM on 07/26/2011
What I find really interesting is that it was the Republicans who made the decision to go war on borrowed money. They lacked the political courage to raise the funds to fight the war on terror from the American people. That is responsible for $8 to $10 trillion of our national debt. While I agree the best way to get on the right track is to make some reductions in spending, that must be complemented by new revenues such as the elimination of the Bush tax cuts which were enacted to spur investment in plant and hiring. During the past 5 years or more that has just not been the case. Jobs disappeared, there was no new investment. Now the focus of those receiving cuts became the preservation of personal wealth.. Tax breaks like the oil depletion allowance and other ridiculous credits and deductions need to be eliminated or at least be significantly reduced. Cut social security? Those benefits have been frozen for the last several years already.. Have congressional salaries and their staff been frozen for that long? Has congress put into place a two tiered pay structure for incoming congressmen and their staffs? The UAW and other businesses and manufacturers did.

Turn a non partisan group of citizens, loose on the budget and watch what they can accomplish. I bet they could consider issues on what's best for the nation, not on ideology.

Its time for the teabaggers in congress to stand up for America.
11:40 PM on 07/25/2011
The GOP is a church, not a political party.
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MikeDu
Both salubrious and lugubrious concurrently.
10:57 PM on 07/25/2011
Teabaggers *claim* they are doing this all for the deficit. Where are their proposed cuts to the new Homeland Security mega-agency, to the CIA, to NSA? How many aircraft carrier battlegroups do they want mothballed? What is their timetable for closing down GITMO, Guam and Diego Garcia? Nothing from that side of the spending? All they propose is to wage war against the poor.
12:31 AM on 07/26/2011
Some cuts are logical and need to be made. No department should escape unscathed. The same goes for those who have received huge tax cuts and have done nothing with that money they given to build new plant and create new jobs. Has anyone seen any such spending is the last several years? Why hasn't congress enacted a two tier structure for new congressmen and new staff and the federal government as a whole? Will people refuse a government job? In a major recession people will accept anything, even a job selling apples or flipping hamburgers. A two tiered pay structure could save billions with no resultant loss in services. If we completely extricated ourselves from Iraq and Afghanistan we'd save hundreds of billions per year. All of these actions along elimination of unneeded tax deductions and credits as well as the elimination of the Bush Tax Cuts which in and of themselves wiped out the entire surplus left by President Clinton. With Bush's tax cuts and fighting a two front war for the past two years, its little wonder that we have a national debt of trillions.

Cutting social security is a hoot. Their payments haven't increased in several years. Were the salaries of congress and its staffers frozen? Why was a two tiered pay structure for newbies be they congressmen staff? The UAW and others did it to help their employers survive. Why hasn't congress done the same? Teabaggers want to cut expenditures, let them start there.
06:01 PM on 07/25/2011
The writer's calculation on how long it has been between Nov 2010 and now is incorrect. 8 months, not a year and a half or 20 months. Other than that... I know right!
04:25 PM on 07/25/2011
This is a disingenuous article. The republican party is run by and for the rich whose only real goal is expanding their bank accounts. They have absolutely no ideology but rather control politicians of both parties, who they corrupt with campaign contributions,consulting contracts, speaking fees, and jobs for their family members and themselves, who then work to reduce the taxes the rich pay. It aint personal. It aint ideological. Ideology is just the way of manipulation of the masses. To call it right wing ideology is to point a finger at the people around the country who have conservative views to varying extents. These people suffer just as we progressives and democrats do. This is surely a case of blaming the victims and providing cover for the corporatist corrupt politicians and their rich unfeeling bosses. We ain't buying the blame your neighbor idea. We are going to stand together to defeat the attacks on our people, democrat, republican,and independent alike. We are organizing now, finding common ground on many, many issues and we will make investments by the rich in politicians worthless as we vote them out.
09:31 PM on 07/25/2011
Well said!
03:48 PM on 07/25/2011
Why is it Obama threatened to withhold funding of Social Security even though it's August payments are fully funded, but never threatened to withhold funding to Palestine (aka Hamas) or foreign aid (just to name one item of where NOT to send money if we don't have it).

The president has the legal authority to prioritize where the money goes in cases of a shortfall. Am I the only one that finds it disturbing that he threatens Social Security (aka US Citizens) but never mentions withholding payments to Egypt or Palestine?
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ahumbleopinion
tax $$$ for public services, not private profits
05:28 PM on 07/25/2011
Payments to foreign countries are pennies. They would be lost in the rounding. Without additional debt, a large percent of federal spending would need to be cut. The only things big enough would be Social Security, Medicare, or the military.
08:39 PM on 07/25/2011
theshellhammer77 NO your not the only one, i know a lot that feel the same way, why are we helping other countries out before America. .... ahumbleopinion yes they are pennies and pennies add up. a million hear a billion there 800 million here, why cut something thats hurting Americans for a country that has there own government that should take care of them. they want to cut LIHEAP Contingency fund -$400M. people are going to die if this gets cut and COPS -$600M seriously another one risking American lives. it all adds up. guarantee Obama will pay Afghanistan that 800 million he urged congress to pay while these are being offered to be cut. should we really trade an American citizens lives just to make sure foreigners are happy
09:35 PM on 07/25/2011
Obama is just scaring up support. In fact, the interest on the debt would be paid ($30 Billion a month), as well as SS, Medicaid, military pay and a host of other things. No default. Of course, many things would go unpaid and it would not be pretty.
12:37 AM on 07/26/2011
If all else fails, President Obama can use the fourteenth amendment to solve the short term problem. He doesn't want to but has said he will if he must. I can see it now, the republicans don't act and once again a democratic President comes to the rescue.

I love it.
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iskra
Natural enemy of sharks and tro//s
03:01 PM on 07/25/2011
The Tea Party and the Xtian right celebrate ignorance as a virtue. 

They believe in belief. 

Economics, science, math, history and learning in general are all just distractions from the purity of their ideology. They are touting complete m0r0ns as candidates: Sarah Palin and Michelle Bachmann being examples. 

While the rest of the world wondered how we could have put GWB into office, he now appears to be a genius compared to the current crop of GOP'ers.
12:33 AM on 07/26/2011
Sad isn't it?
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laura r
02:50 PM on 07/25/2011
I have friends that were once Moderate Republicans, that left the party or did the party leave them.
Now that the radical right is going farer to the right with the tea party/ Koch libertarians, they are losing more people----they are joining the growing” independents party”.

Question I have is there has always been a Libertarian party, so why did they invade the Republican Party.

The Republican’s have become the “bat wing crazy, Ayn Rand groupie’s party.

You can fool all the people some of the time, and some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time.
Abraham Lincoln
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iskra
Natural enemy of sharks and tro//s
03:04 PM on 07/25/2011
They all follow Ayn Rand and then later in life they'll follow her there too....as she took medicare and social security in her old age. She was all about personal responsibility until she needed medical attention.
03:57 PM on 07/25/2011
If somebody has a job (aka being responsible), they pay into giant SS and Medicare vault their whole life, one would expect them to be able to collect from that vault without feeling guilty for living on the tax roll. They ARE the tax roll.
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laura r
04:14 PM on 07/25/2011
Yes indeed Ayn did use the Collective "entitlement programs, but she did not have the courage to put them in her own name. She got her lawyer to change the name the of record, name she used was Ann O’Conner---her husband last name.

Paul Ryan has already been in the Entitlement line. When his father died when he was sixteen, he collected the social security – survivors benefits for children. His father was a lawyer, so he hardly need it.
Yet, Paul Ryan wants our grannies to be a "lab rat" experiment for the free-market medical plan.

Total hypocrite!!!
02:50 PM on 07/25/2011
Mitchell Bard!! While you lecture about the tea party and republicans saying no to raising the debt ceiling, its you annointed one Obama that voted no every single time. Now the shoe is on the other foot, and you are in favor all the sudden.
02:40 PM on 07/25/2011
I have bad news for all you.
You can do the blaming game all you want, it will not change the facts.
Repub's has come up with some really good proposals and Dem's has come up with really good proposals. the Dem's tried Permanent Estate Tax Relief for Families, Farmers but the Repub's was against it and the Repub's tried making congress and the president to have to purchase Obama's health care reform. Dem's was against that, which really surprised me so it made me look at a lot of proposals and I realized the biggest problem is neither agrees with each other, weather it is a good bill or not the only thing that gets passed is little stuff that a majority of Americans could care less about, I believe that they have a quota to met. its like here in Oregon at the end of the month the police has to have so many tickets wrote out or they get penalized so they make sure they reach there quota so no matter what the Repub's decide on for the deficit plan the Dem's will reject it even if it is the best plan on this earth and same goes with the Dem's it does not matter they can not get along they all need replaced every flippin' one of them. not Obama unless he loses the election but EVERYONE in congress show them what happens when they act like children that can't get along
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01:26 PM on 07/25/2011
Mitchell Bard, I'm going to call you out on making the GOP jump in logic that doesn't have to be.
When you talk about a "debt ceiling solution should consist of both spending cuts and tax increases," you're wrong. The debt ceiling solution is ... raising the debt ceiling. Admittedly, you're referencing a poll; it's not your original statement, but saying it gives creedence to this very dangerous political circus being played.

The debt of the United States, made bigger by our deficits, should be addressed. But games of concurrent Chicken and Blackmail are not the way to do it!
02:14 PM on 07/25/2011
Exactly.

Raise it. Not strings attached.

Then get to work on the long term solution.
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OntheBorder
Part of the 47% that pays taxes
12:32 PM on 07/25/2011
The left calling Republicans far-right ideologues is the pot calling the kettle black.

The Dems moved so far left they fell off the charts under Obama, Reid and Pelosi.
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yogfthagen
12:51 PM on 07/25/2011
If the Dems have moved so far left, why would the GOP need to purge Reagan's FACTUAL record?
Reagan
-raised taxes
-Was reckless with the debt
-increased the debt ceiling 17 times
-regularly compromised and made deals with Democrats

I WISH the Tea Party was more like Reagan! He may not have been the sharpest crayon in the box, but he was able to WORK across the aisle.
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Marjorie Sager
02:10 PM on 07/25/2011
And yet people cheered whin Reagan was shot.
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OntheBorder
Part of the 47% that pays taxes
03:13 PM on 07/25/2011
You are right, Reagan may not have been the sharpest crayon in the box, BUT he did turn around a democratic President's economic disaster. Remember Jimmy Carter, he will now be remembered as the second worst Prez.

Jimmy says “Thank you Barack”


If the Reagan's record was "purged" how did you get it?


And Reagan has exactly what to do with this discussion?

I can't wait for this.
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lNSCOUT
12:57 PM on 07/25/2011
You must be importing opium from Afghanistan.
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jimtodd
Unrepentant child of '60s
12:25 PM on 07/25/2011
There is so little wealth left among the rabble that the oligarchy is reduced to stealing money from the future.
Kmeezy
Let me guess, it's Bush's fault.
12:19 PM on 07/25/2011
The members of the Tea Party campaigned (and were elected) on certain promises. They are simply showing their constituents that they are serious about the promises they made. I wish all politicians would hold up on the promises they made. But nonetheless, they certainly realize that not upping the debt ceiling would be detrimental to the markets...they are just holding firm for now, and who knows, maybe the democratic leaders will cave even further. Then they will have stayed true to their promises and gained a political victory in the meantime.
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HonkyTalkin
12:52 PM on 07/25/2011
Or they are MISinformed. 89% of Fox News viewers think the Aug. 2nd deadline is made up by Obama and is not a real deadline.
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yogfthagen
12:53 PM on 07/25/2011
If I promise to "ot raise taxes," but the cost of doing so is destroying the world economy, then I'm at fault for being a nihilist and a zealot, and an ideologue.
The only people who do not take human suffering into account for their policies are the very peopel who should NOT be governing.
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Jerry Vasquez
A Unapologetic liberal
11:53 AM on 07/25/2011
Practically speaking and this point cannot be stressed strongly enough for me is, If the U.S. is so
willing to back track on its promises, what will they renege on next? Who is going to ever believe
us again? Once trust is lost how do we get it back? Who will the right choose as the next winners
and losers. These questions will never be answered as long as the right is willing to accept
candidates who's strength lies with their ability to sign a pledge to outside groups or that
their appeal is that they look like someone who you could have a beer with. It should come as no surprise though, really, that the right which has such an affinity for re-writing history is seeking a
do-over for the money that it has already spent.
02:23 PM on 07/25/2011
Signing any outside pledge is a direct conflict of interest, and should be grounds for impeachment.