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Mohamed A. El-Erian

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A Powerful Obama Speech

Posted: 09/09/11 12:03 AM ET

Judging from President Obama's impactful speech this evening, the administration has at long last recognized the severity of America's unemployment crisis and the need for a comprehensive policy response.

The program is a credible attempt to address structural obstacles that undermine economic growth and employment. Its effectiveness, however, is hostage to two factors that will become clearer over the next few days.

Let us start with the good news. After a painful and, for many, inexplicable delay, the Administration is finally shifting from an ineffectual series of ad hoc measures to a comprehensive program that targets key impediments to job creation.

The emphasis is rightly on employment incentives, labor market reforms, infrastructure, and improving the functioning of the mortgage market.

There are even efforts, albeit even more limited in nature, to bypass clogged credit pipes, alleviate pressures facing our schools, and reduce bureaucracy. And there is a token attempt to provide more summer jobs for teenagers.

I suspect that many would agree with me that, having finally identified the key areas, the President should have been much bolder upfront -- proposing deeper, more ambitious and more detailed structural reforms.

Yet he deserves the benefit of the doubt as he did point to the possibility of reinforcing the program over time.

Now, for the bad news. The effectiveness of this program is far from guaranteed as two big -- and critical issues -- are outstanding.

First, we have to wait until next week for the fiscal component of the program. Specifically, the cost of today's announcements needs to be offset over the medium-term by credible reforms to both taxes and budgetary spending. Second, it is not clear whether this inherently centrist program will succeed in sufficiently bringing together a highly polarized congress.

Democrats and Republicans now have a choice. They can either coalesce around the President's program, drawing comfort from individual elements that appeal to them; or they can hold out for more and, in the process, turn the pursuit of their personal best into an enemy of the public good.

At long last, President Obama did enough this evening to upgrade the quality of the nation's economic debate. He presented a credible program that is focused on the right structural areas. Now he must strengthen it and complement it with a sensible fiscal component; and Congress must discuss it in a cooperative and constructive manner.

A lot is at stake, especially for those that have been jobless for too long but also for American society as a whole. Let us hope that Washington is, collectively, able and willing to follow through. If it does, tonight's speech could well mark the initiation of America's economic Sputnik moment.


Mohamed El-Erian is chief executive officer and co-chief investment officer of Pacific Investment Management Co.

This post originally appeared at CNBC.com.

 
 
 
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humanbeing-rick
Born in the USA 1947
05:46 AM on 09/10/2011
"or they can hold out for more and, in the process, turn the pursuit of their personal best into an enemy of the public good" - Exactly! And this applies to all sides. Stop the bickering and ideological purity, we need to get things done now! The ceaseless fighting and cynicism gets us nowhere.
The mature people of America have to rise above the petty politics, and blaze the trail forward.
08:53 PM on 09/09/2011
Powerful indeed. (sarc) Sounded strangely like a campaign speech. In fairness, he has never fallen out of campaign mode.

He is 2 1/2 years late to the actual issue with our economy, and he is also wrong with his "ideas".

Just get out of American innovators way and they will bring us back.
07:21 PM on 09/09/2011
Powerless. Pathetic really.

A REAL leader rallies people behind painful truths. A pathetically weak leader WHIPS OUT THE CREDIT CARD, spends millions into debt to make everything appear rosy and then splits.
10:56 PM on 09/09/2011
Yea, like GW, the double book budget guy.
10:44 AM on 09/10/2011
Bush was a disaster and so is Obama.
04:56 PM on 09/09/2011
"Impactfull"?

Well, yes in a manner of speaking. It had an impact on the stock market to the tune of "Down 303 Points".

For the sake of my 401k, I sincerely hope he doesn't give another in 11 days as he threatens, er, promises.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
contrariandy
Progressive Capitalism created the Middle Class.
07:40 AM on 09/10/2011
yeah, RighTea talking point, check

actually the stock market went down due to concerns about Europe
10:46 AM on 09/10/2011
Yeah, right. You see, we have no money and are going broke. If YOU want to stimulate with debt, go get a loan yourself. I want NO MORE debt incurred on my behalf to pay some union contractor in Kansas a ton of cash to fill some potholes.

EPIC EPIC FAIL
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
William50
04:55 PM on 09/09/2011
The plan has been written up for weeks in comments concerning Average Americans, nothing has changed but the idea you can do more with less. Job creation means having a single item that other people will buy. I understand that this is hard for a party that is into making the world equal at the expense of middle class Americans and the other party that loves the base black and the over supply of workers to understand that Average Americans want to again make what America uses. From fishing reels to Levi pants we want it made in America and both absolute parties know to accomplish this means they have to give up their parties basic beliefs.
Comes the moment, comes the man--today out politicians are cookie cutter unthinkable and unable to understand that we in America are at a change point. No one now running for office will help the Average American or give America a future. The man is an unknown and the time has come....Not from the best schools, not mentored or even in any party, the man and change have arrived.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AmosKnows
04:04 PM on 09/09/2011
We have lots of Obama nuts talking about what a great "job" he's doing (pun intended).

This "plan", it's pretty laughable. Obama continues to support all sorts of job killing free trade agreements while simultaneo­usly handing out bags of peanuts to the unemployed and the minimum wage worker. Of course his jobs adviser (the CEO of GE) just shipped a whole manufactur­ing plant over to China - so you can imagine what his advice is.
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Aerin Gael
Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty.
02:14 PM on 09/09/2011
Brilliant speech. Now if only the House will behave.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
marignymitch
E pluribus unum percent
12:48 PM on 09/09/2011
'Impactful'?

Editors needed STAT!
12:33 PM on 09/09/2011
Keeping the banks open by all and every means in a financial crisis is absolutely necesssary. But, if
people are without jobs, the end result is the same as bank closing. There will be wide spread poverty and despondency. Creating employment for the public by government is just as vital and just as urgent.
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scottishboy
Born in the USA!
12:57 PM on 09/09/2011
The Federal Government doesn't create jobs, it buys them with borrowed money.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Realbluesky
12:24 PM on 09/09/2011
I wish I could share your optimism, but obama's proposal was, again, too timid. Instead of a bold initiative that would really get the country back on track, he proposed what he believed the republicans would find least objectional. Obama's least objectional alternative approach starts out on a losing track, because when the republicans get their hands on it, it will be ripped to shreds and the result will be a worthless bill, much like the healthcare bill and the tax cuts for the wealthy. Obama does not understand if you shoot for the moon you might hit the top of the telephone pole, but if you shoot for the top of the telephone pole, you certainly won't get any higher.
12:47 PM on 09/11/2011
THE DAMAGING NATURE OF NEOLIBERALISM

In a recession the government must spend effectively to stimulate demand... Keynes elegantly proved it.
The neoliberals are trying desperately to disprove him, but they can't.
Foreign wars are Keynesianism big capital actually likes.

What neoliberals are trying to convince the masses about is the superflousness of government, except for the army and the police.

This is Ayn Rand's thought, but she had no notion of economics. Embittered - and rightly so - by her Soviet experience, she tried to apply certain notions in an American context, without noticing that the political tradition of the USA was very different from what she left behind in the Soviet Union.

The neoliberals want a government even more beholden to big business than the present one.
As any excess, this is bad even for the neoliberals's own good.

But there is a human tendency to carry ideologies to excess, unfortunately.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Realbluesky
01:24 PM on 09/11/2011
You are quite full of yourself, huh.
11:58 AM on 09/09/2011
Mohamed, speeches simply don't count. Words don't count, especially from one who has shown time and time again a severe gap between words and actions.

Only actions count when it comes to politicians.

There are countless individuals whose words are meaningful. Unfortunately, politicians are among them.
MThomasNC
Retired, Sassy, Senior Citizen
11:51 AM on 09/09/2011
The speech and plan by the president were spot on. It was a mix of both parties ideas and plans. I hope the pres sell the proposals to the country at large. He has not used all of the tools at his disposal - mainly getting his cabinet heads, his communications team out on the airwaves talking about and selling his plans. This void has allowed the DC conservative cesspool of talking heads, lobbyists, think tanks to misinform and distort, sometimes tell big lies about the Obama Admin.
I await what lies, misinformation, distortions will flow from the DC cesspool to poison the airwaves about the American Jobs Act. It has started already for this morning on WashJournal C-Span a republican caller said he wouldn't vote for the president because last night Obama said he wanted to cut Social Security. Lucky the democratic congressman was taking the questions and responded that the president DID NOT say he wanted to cut social security. Now this caller got that misinformation from somebody, somewhere on the airwaves.
What is needed is more responsible media folks, economists out there debunking the lies being told to confuse the people for political gain. A host of folks are being paid big bucks to promote dissension, confusion which has led and still leading to lost of confidence in govt, in the economy. We need more honesty, not more obstructionist political games.
08:06 PM on 09/09/2011
"What is needed is more responsibl­e media folks, economists out there debunking the lies being told to confuse the people for political gain. A host of folks are being paid big bucks to promote dissension­, confusion which has led and still leading to lost of confidence in govt, in the economy. We need more honesty, not more obstructio­nist political games."

I'm not at all surprised that words of wisdom comes from those of us that have spent a little more time on this planet. Thank you for telling it like it is!
11:41 AM on 09/09/2011
Borders. Of course securing birders is important too.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dogheadj
01:40 PM on 09/09/2011
Never forget The Birders, one of our most important constituents ( Valerie, how much did they give in '08?).
11:41 AM on 09/09/2011
If Obama was on the side of workers and not just on the side of Wall Street he would have called for an end to all work visas (H-1b fraud is rampant), end free trade with communist China, end NAFTA, and secure the birders with 110,000 troops on the southern border ( end the wars and bring the troops home to really defend this nation).

But of course Obama will never address the real problems.
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scottishboy
Born in the USA!
01:00 PM on 09/09/2011
If he cared one bit about us, the poor and middle class, he would abandon the environmental extremists and the green movement. He won’t because they are his base. If he did, we could create millions and million of US jobs.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
edmundavolio
01:35 PM on 09/09/2011
Mashtoe, we don't need to end free trade with any nation. We just need to quit selling products in the US that are not made with the same tariffs that the US imposes on domestic producers. When China et all pay a minimum wage of $7.25 and impose the same environmental, safety, workers comp costs etc. and protect child labor as in the US, I for one will welcome the competition. Until then, the US will continue to lose jobs and China et all will be the big winner from the American Jobs Act because after paying for groceries and utilities, excess money can only be spent on imports as there are no US produced products for sale in retail stores.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
den1953
The best politicians are for free!
11:37 AM on 09/09/2011
The President left out the one big element in employment, that is dealing with the Chinese Government for a fair and equatable trade agreement, and stop the flow of Corporate jobs leaving the USA............
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scottishboy
Born in the USA!
01:05 PM on 09/09/2011
Did anyone notice that Jeffrey Immult was sitting in the 'selected Obama guest' box.

Jeffrey, you know, the CEO of GE not only won’t pay taxes, none, and is closing plants here in the US to send the jobs to the Chinese (12,000). What hypocrisy.