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Morra Aarons-Mele

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New Hampshire, Election 2012 and Social Media: Trends Thus Far

Posted: 01/10/12 05:17 PM ET

Tonight, I'll be providing coverage of the first in the nation New Hampshire primary on ABC's local affiliate, WCVB, here in Boston. In comparison to many years past, the 2012 Republican race got off to a late start and has been turbulent, if entertaining to a Progressive. Candidates' poll numbers have shot up seemingly out of nowhere and dropped off just as fast. One thing that hasn't changed from 2008 is the pervasive use of social media on the campaign trail by candidates, voters, and the media. This is my fourth presidential cycle in the internet and politics business, so here are the five social media trends I think have been most unique in the 2012 race so far:

1) An election in the digital age is driven by "micro stories" (I learned this term from Kelefa Sanneh) -- events that burst into the news cycle, get promoted on blogs and social media sites and then are quickly replaced by another micro event. Rick Santorum was heckled at two separate events in NH during the past week for his position on gay rights. His fashion choices have also proven viral -- his ubiquitous sweater vest even has its own Twitter account, @fearricksvest. Jon Huntsman's daughters shot to internet fame for their parody of Herman Cain's bizarre ad depicting his campaign manager smoking. These micro stories tend to dominate the online space for a short amount of time and can make it difficult for a consistent overarching narrative to emerge.


2) Ron Paul would not be where he is without the internet. And even though he's 76 years old, you know he understands the value of the internet and social media. This savvy stands in stark contrast to Sen. John McCain's self-professed ignorance 4 years ago when he admitted he did not know how to use a computer and called the internet the "interwebs." This online presence has also helped Rep. Paul raise cash fast. Paul raised $13 million in the last quarter of 2011. One of his most unique tactics is the "money bomb" -- a single planned day when Paul supporters donate online all at once. One money bomb raised $4 million in December alone. Paul was also ahead of the social media curve in 2008. An aggressive grassroots "Google Ron Paul" campaign helped raise his awareness ahead of the NH primary in a state where few were previously familiar with the Texas congressman.

3) The irony of this GOP Primary is that the many, many debates have actually brought back a real, old fashioned sense of democracy. Crowds up in NH been smaller because people feel they know the candidates. This has happened outside the bounds of 30 second television spots, web videos, and blogging. It's kind of awesome. So far, 15 debates have been held and two more are scheduled in the next two weeks running up to the South Carolina primary.

4) In 2008, we were all awed at social media and the election. All you had to do was host an "e" event and you'd get press and the youth But now, social media is so integral to the news cycle it's not cool anymore to just have a "YouTube Town Hall" like happened in 2008 in South Carolina, or a Facebook sponsored debate in NH. No one blinks an eye. YouTube, Facebook, and Twitter are part of the established dialogue and media establishment. Of the two debates over this past weekend, one was co-sponsored by Facebook. But the bigger story was the debate was happening just a few hours after one the previous night. Every debate has had a corresponding hashtag Twitter users utilized to discuss the debate in real time. Twitter and live blogging on news sites and political blogs give commentary in real time. The punditry that was once left to the professionals in the spin room is being blogged and tweeted as the debate progresses.

5) Candidate use of social media soared in 2008, but this year will see greater analysis and tracking of social media use both by candidates and voters. Washington Post's Mention Machine tracks mentions of candidates, revealing who people are talking about at any given moment. It also provides an interesting comparison to what the media are talking about in the same moment. For example, Ron Paul receives more mentions than any other candidate online, but trails in mentions in the mainstream media. Mentions, however, shouldn't be equated with good publicity. It is difficult to measure the sentiment of hundreds of thousands of tweets, blog posts, and Facebook statuses. Just because a candidate receives lots of mentions online doesn't mean those mentions are all positive.

What do you see happening out there on the Interwebs that's new and exciting?

 

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11:44 AM on 01/12/2012
I'm thinking that the future of social media includes not only socially shared content but also socially organized content. Sharing a video or article on Ron Paul or the Occupy Wall Street movement is one thing, but building a mini-curriculum of articles, interviews, and videos that includes what those inside a movement say about themselves and what mainstream and underground media have said about them (and how both have evolved over time) creates a more complete and persuasive argument. Here's an example: http://www.mentormob.com/learn/playlists/introduction-to-occupy-wall-street
06:43 PM on 01/10/2012
the problem with Ron Paul articles is that only Ron Paul supporters actually read it. That's why my comment would be unliked if there was such a button. I think that RP is trying to vie for VP, a VP to mitt, I think that would be deadly to Obama but hey whatever, if the ppl think "he's the only one" (every RP supporter uses that term) then what can I do. If you want to erase all our advances including race relations that's the ppl's choice but thank God for the electoral college.... anyhow if you r a minority you might want to know this about him

http://bit.ly/thetrueronpaul
06:30 PM on 01/10/2012
Hey! I'm a lifelong Democrat, antiwar activist. A huge group of us are all voting Ron Paul in 2012. Readers can also be quite sure that the heavy online presence of Ron Paul's name is because everyone who has 'awoken' loves Ron Paul, loves freedom, and loves America. That's why we're voting Ron Paul, to save America from a group of globalist monsters bent on destroying it and us in the process. Only Ron Paul will get this democrat's vote in 2012. Obama has proven himself to be 'one of them'...
05:43 PM on 01/10/2012
Ron Paul a 12 term congressman whom has NEVER ONCE voted to increase taxes, has had consistent policy positions from the start. The other candidates simply say what the voters want to hear. Ron Paul warned us about the housing bubble, the debt crisis, the collapse of the US dollar, the high employment and recessions; basically, the entire collapse of our economy. He is the only candidate who can get us out of our mess.
Ron Paul is a patriot who has honorably served his country as a flight surgeon, defends both the constitution and civil liberties, and is for peace and prosperity. Paul has the wisdom, foresight, honesty and integrity to be president.
Mitt Romney does not where he stands on any issue; Michelle Bachmann is just very angry; Rick Perry does not know very much; John Huntsman has worked for Democrats for many years; Rick Santorum is an extremist; and Newt Gingrich is philosophically unanchored, an unstable element.
America Needs Ron Paul.
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StewII
New England
05:56 PM on 01/10/2012
Thanks Mrs. Paul
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Americanwoman55
live, laugh, dance, run with scissors
06:17 PM on 01/10/2012
The fact that Jon Huntsman has the ability to work with Democrats makes him a bi-partisan and shows he has the ability to work on both sides of the isles. This is not an us and them situation. In case you do not realize it. We are one country. We need to pull it together in the Congress and get this country going again. Congress has only done one things since the House went Tea Party and that is nothing but act like two year old throwing hissy fits.
Huntsman is a diplomat.
While I am an OBAMA person all the way. Huntsman is in fact above all of these men a true diplomat that knows the art of serving his country not his party first.