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Nick Hentschel

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The Sorkinization of Democrats

Posted: 09/12/2012 11:56 am

"I'm no longer just a candidate. I'm the President."

President Obama delivered this line last Thursday in Charlotte to more rousing applause in the arena than any other in his address. Watching from the rafters, I was immediately reminded of a similar line spoken by Aaron Sorkin's fictional Commander-in-Chief at the end of the American President: "My name is Andrew Shephard, and I am the President."

Having come of age as a dedicated fan of The West Wing -- at least its first four seasons -- I suppose I am a "West Wing baby." Juli Weiner coined this term in an April Vanity Fair article. She refers to a generation of young staffers, on the Hill and in the White House, many of who were first exposed to politics and policy through the series. Weiner spoke to how the ideology espoused and rhetoric used by Sorkin's characters has influenced many young people who moved to Washington in recent years.

One trademark of lead characters in a Sorkin White House (or Newsroom, for that matter) is their passionate defense of both economic and social liberalism. Sorkin's White House staff would often be faced with the need to compromise with Republicans or track to the middle on certain policy debates, but most storylines involved a consistent fight to defend their policies. A press conference, a speech, or a debate often set the stage for Sorkin's heroes to ardently advocate for their ideals.

As a volunteer and onlooker at the convention, I could not help thinking how many Democrats in Charlotte finally seemed to have let go of their fear of defending beliefs deridingly referred to as "liberal" over the past decade. Americans who tuned into the primetime broadcasts undoubtedly witnessed the energy of the crowd in the arena. But the most Sorkinesque moments occurred from 6 to 9, with speakers who were unapologetic about Democratic values and policies.

In his speech, Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick challenged Democrats to vigorously defend their values and policies, stating:

If we want to win elections in November and keep our country moving forward, if we want to earn the privilege to lead, it's time for Democrats to stiffen our backbone and stand up for what we believe. Quit waiting for pundits or polls or super PACs to tell us who the next president or senator or congressman is going to be. We're Americans.

Patrick's challenge was quintessentially Sorkin. It evoked the same sentiment articulated by Toby Ziegler, President Bartlett's Director of Communications, in The West Wing's first State of the Union episode. In response to positive feedback from a focus group, Toby is told to add the line "the era of big government is over" to the President's address to Congress. He pushes back with the same argument Patrick articulated. As Toby explains, "We have to say what we feel. [...] I have no trouble understanding why the line tested well, Josh, but I don't think that means we should say it! I think that means we should change it."

Many pundits argued that rhetoric like Patrick's was really about firing up the base, inside the arena and out. This came as a surprise to some since earlier in the week, Stephanie Cutter had asserted that the Convention would not be about "rallying the base."

Whether the purpose of the fiery rhetoric last week was indeed to rally the base is less important than whether Democrats will actually take heed of Patrick's challenge by showing that they are no longer afraid to defend their ideals. Are Democrats going to follow the trajectory of a Sorkin teleplay over the next 60 days by no longer engaging in policy debates against Republicans with trepidation?

There are limits to the Sorkinization of politics, of course. The president's speech, despite the aforementioned line, did not defend liberalism like a Sorkin president would have. Perhaps this was the wise approach -- a liberal rallying cry may have enthralled the base but turned off independents. With a softer tack, the president is now enjoying a 4-6 point post-Convention bump.

All eyes now turn to the debates.

In the fourth season of The West Wing, President Bartlett's re-election rides on his debate performance. His advisers have already concluded that since Americans view Bartlett as arrogant, he should take on his Republican opponent, Governor Ritchie, with gusto, not caution. Leading up to debate night, the staff wonders which President Bartlett will show up, a vigorous and brilliant advocate for liberal values, or "Uncle Fluffy."

In classic Sorkin fashion, Bartlett comes out swinging against his conservative opponent. After Ritchie adopts a generic platitude calling for tax cuts because, he argues, "Americans know how to spend their money better than the government," Bartlett's forcefully responds: "Ten-word answers can kill you in political campaigns. They're the tip of the sword. Here's my question: What are the next ten words of your answer? Your taxes are too high? So are mine. Give me the next ten words. How are we going to do it?!"

Similar to Sorkin's narrative, Governor Romney and Congressman Ryan have been unable to articulate the specifics of their plans to solve our nation's financial woes. Since their convention, neither candidate has given an answer extending much beyond these trite ten words. By refusing to name a single tax loophole or exemption their plan would eliminate, Romney and Ryan have failed President Bartlett's test.

And so like Bartlett's staffers, I wonder which President Obama will show up to the three debates against Governor Romney. How will Democrats engage voters over the next 60 days? Will they play it safe, as has so often been the case? I hope Democrats both challenge the vague platforms offered by the Republicans and chart a course that is unafraid and that passionately defends their beliefs -- a course that is rooted in facts, science, and yes, arithmetic.

 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Robert SF
03:21 PM on 09/12/2012
"As a volunteer and onlooker at the convention, I could not help thinking how many Democrats in Charlotte finally seemed to have let go of their fear of defending beliefs deridingly referred to as 'liberal' over the past decade."
===

I don't see it. In any case, the Democrats have a lot of ground to retake. Ever since the 60s, their fear of being called "socialists" has led them to abandon the concerns of labor and the working middle classes. They limit themselves to "social" causes, but it's precisely that social advocacy that alienates them further from the working middle classes.
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Dennis Gilgallon
03:19 PM on 09/12/2012
Hi Nick:

Very interesting and poignant. I actually invoked the exact same line when I heard the president make that comment. i thought it was just that I have a penchant for remembering movie quotes. American President is actually one of my favs.

I never thought about it but I think you are correct in you assertion that many Dems do attribute their ideals to these movies and television shows. Though I am not young (38) and actually never watched the West Wing (except for maybe 1 or 2 episodes) I have been enamored with The Newsroom and the ideals portrayed within.

Perhaps I am a Sorkinite or these are ideals that match mine. In either case, I think that there are a lot more of us and the list is growing. Only time will tell (and if HBO picks up more seasons of The Newsroom) if there really is a causation or if it is just a coincidental correlation.

Regards,
Dennis Gilgallon
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JesZ
"We're all stories in the end."
02:56 PM on 09/12/2012
I thought of Andrew Sheppard as well when the President said that line. Such a great moment.
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Tom Payned
Card carrying member of ACLU
02:43 PM on 09/12/2012
During the Bush era, I longed for Martin Sheen's Bartlett to be POTUS. With Obama, I still long for Bartlett, but don't gag every time I hear the term POTUS. Instead, I sigh with disappointed resignation that Obama is a right of the new center moderate.

I was fired up watching the Dem convention, Deval voiced what I've been saying for 3 decades. Being a liberal is something to be proud of. That the Dem party has allowed the far right to redefine the term liberal to such a degree that Liberals themselves wouldn't answer yes when questioned if they were a liberal, shows such a lack of character it's no wonder liberals were easily characterized as weak, feckless, lacking conviction. This allowed the right to pull the center so far to the right, they've been able to convince the public Obama is a socialist, or liberal, which seem to be interchangeable in political lexicon.

Ted Kennedy knew what it meant to be a liberal. He wore his title, "The Last Liberal Lion" as a badge of honor, but saddened that the adjective "last" was included. I missed him so much this last convention that every time he was mentioned, I'd well up.

I've never shunned being called a dyed in the wool liberal, though I've shunned being called a Democrat since Clinton sold us out in 1994. I refuse to be identified as a progressive, as that is a capitulation to Frank Luntz and Newt.

Sorkin is my hero.
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Kevin Gregory Hannigan
Self-annointed political pundit
02:15 PM on 09/12/2012
I LOVE THIS ARTICLE! I too am a "West Wing Baby" having watched every single season, have watched The American President multiple times, and am now enthralled by The Newsroom. Looking back I can probably trace my firmly rooted Progressive/Liberal beliefs in these creations of Aaron Sorkin. Saying that he is a mastermind is an understatement. It's too bad he doesn't want to step out of the entertainment world and into the arena of actual politics. He could be a great leader.
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dstouffermd
Newly-minted O.A.P.
01:34 PM on 09/12/2012
Not only has Sorkin affected the political realm, I can see the effect of The Newsroom on some journalists, as well.
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Tom Payned
Card carrying member of ACLU
02:50 PM on 09/12/2012
The backlash of Journalist & TV & print critics of The Newsroom, are a clear indicator, to me at least, that he's hit a nerve. Access to guests, interviews, and ratings have become more important than what the wide eyed journalist students of the 60's & 70's I grew up with got into journalism for.

Woodward & Bernstein is what the majority want to be then, hard hitting investigative journalist. Or voices of reason and reporters of the news like Walter Cronkite. I can't recall anyone I knew back then wanting to be the next Limbaugh, O'Reilly or Chris Matthews.

I hope The Newsroom does for journalism what West Wing did for this writers generation. We could all use some optimism these days, not just anger from the right and disappointment from what is now called the left.

As a life long lefty, the new left isn't very left at all.
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dstouffermd
Newly-minted O.A.P.
04:36 PM on 09/12/2012
I agree about journalistic decay, though I think even Mr Woodward has fallen victim to the false equivalency cult. As far as the "new left", I see it a bit differently. I am a lifelong conservative, who voted for Mr Obama, as the positions he holds on defence, fiscal issues, and community, not to mention temperament, are very much within the conservative mainstream of the rest of the world. Granted, the social positions are more liberal than conservative, but the American left has become defenders of the status quo. The new left is very much the old centre-right.
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JesZ
"We're all stories in the end."
02:55 PM on 09/12/2012
And a bit HOORAY for that!
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Akla
Leave No Trace, Just a Good Impression
01:14 PM on 09/12/2012
I wanted more Clinton, less of what Obama put forward this time. I thought his speech in 2004 was great, I told my wife this is the next leader of the party and will run for president. Now we get tepid defenses instead of passioned overviews of how great the policies are and what will happen next.

Now we have the republicants using the tragedy at the embassy to make it seem Obama is weak. Do you dnc leaders not think and take precautions to avoid being put into these situations? Sure, mittryan should be shamed for their statements, but no matter what Obama does now, he seems a reactionary, not a leader. Try not to make any blunders, we need the President to win again.
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Konnie
Really South Carolina??
12:16 PM on 09/12/2012
Well someone had to do it. Might as well be Sorkin. All he did was hold up a mirror. And the Dems both in the media and out didn't like what they saw. All of us capital L Liberals, and capital P Progressives have been jumping up and down for years with the same message. Apprarently we
needed a stonger messenger. So thanks Aaron. Now if it translates to some bold action by those
of us on the Left and Proud of It then yea!